The efficacy of fiberoptic endoscopic examination and biopsy in the detection of early nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

abstract：:Interleukin (IL)-2 therapy leads to respiratory dysfunction due to increased vascular permeability. This study examines the role of the chemoattractant, immunomodulator, and permeability-promoting agent leukotriene (LT) B4 in this setting. Sheep with chronic lung lymph fistulae were given IL-2, 10(5) U/kg as an IV bol...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Klausner JM,Goldman G,Skornick Y,Valeri R,Inbar M,Shepro D,Hechtman HB

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multifocal tumor areas occurred in 12-22% of patients with renal cell carcinoma. It is unknown whether these tumors have malignant potential and characterize a higher risk for metastases. The performance of nephron-sparing surgery in patients with low grade or low stage tumors is controversial. METHODS:Prim...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Junker K,Schlichter A,Junker U,Knöfel B,Kosmehl H,Schubert J,Claussen U

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapy for acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) has been less successful in adults than in children. Many centers treat all adult leukemia with the same regimen. We have used vincristine and prednisone for initial therapy in 14 adults with ALL since 1971 and have followed a treatment regimen developed for childhood ALL f...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Scavino HF,George JN,Sears DA

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are several well known but rare syndromes of inherited colonic cancer. Genetic epidemiologic studies also have demonstrated that relatives of individuals with colonic cancer in general exhibit an excess risk for this malignancy. METHODS:This report reviews the literature pertinent to genetic and famil...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Burt RW,Bishop DT,Cannon-Albright L,Samowitz WS,Lee RL,DiSario JA,Skolnick MH

更新日期：1992-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma (LPHL) is a rare, CD20-positive, good prognostic lymphoma in children. Patients with early-stage LPHL who underwent successful surgical lymph node resection alone have been reported. To clarify the optimum treatment strategy in children, European study groups were aske...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mauz-Körholz C,Gorde-Grosjean S,Hasenclever D,Shankar A,Dörffel W,Wallace WH,Schellong G,Robert A,Körholz D,Oberlin O,Hall GW,Landman-Parker J

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case of a 49-year-old man with the diagnosis of angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy is reported. The patient survived a stormy clinical course. The corticosteroids improved dramatically the clinical picture although the patient developed a staphylococcal septicemia. Before treatment immunological studies were done ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kosmidis PA,Axelrod AR,Palacas C,Stahl M

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study was conducted to evaluate severe mucocutaneous toxicity during treatment with hydroxyurea (HU) in a large cohort of patients with Philadelphia chromosome-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN). METHODS:Among 993 consecutive patients newly diagnosed with MPN at 4 centers in Rome betwee...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Latagliata R,Spadea A,Cedrone M,Di Giandomenico J,De Muro M,Villivà N,Breccia M,Anaclerico B,Porrini R,Spirito F,Rago A,Avvisati G,Alimena G,Montanaro M,Andriani A,Gruppo Laziale SMPC Ph1 neg.

更新日期：2012-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The National Cancer Institute (NCI) has increased its emphasis in cancer prevention by undertaking a number of human intervention trials. Special emphasis is placed on chemoprevention, diet, and smoking and tobacco use. Some 24 clinical trials are ongoing in chemoprevention to assess the role of specific chemicals (na...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cullen JW

更新日期：1988-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventy-seven patients with relapsed or refractory acute leukemia and three with acute blastic chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) were treated in an open Phase II study using mitoxantrone 12 mg/m2 intravenously daily X 5 days. Complete remission (CR) was achieved in 32 of 80 (40%), including 23/45 (52%) with relapsed acut...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bezwoda WR,Bernasconi C,Hutchinson RM,Winfield DA,de Bock R,Mandelli F

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Testicular cancer survivors (TCS) have an increased risk of treatment-related cardiovascular disease (CVD), which may limit their overall survival. We evaluated the effects of high-intensity aerobic interval training (HIIT) on traditional and novel CVD risk factors and surrogate markers of mortality in a pop...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Adams SC,DeLorey DS,Davenport MH,Stickland MK,Fairey AS,North S,Szczotka A,Courneya KS

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates residual disease in 28 B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) patients who obtained a clinicohematologic remission after intensive chemotherapy. Sixteen of 28 patients (57%) showed a normal number of circulating B-lymphocytes, as demonstrated by the low percentage of mouse rosette-forming cel...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brugiatelli M,Callea V,Morabito F,Oliva B,Francia Di Celle P,Fierro MT,Neri A,Foa R

更新日期：1989-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-nine untreated patients with either lymphocytic or nodular mixed/nodular histiocytic non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, stage II--IV, were randomized to treatment with total body irradiation (TBI), 100 rads in 10 fractions over 12 days, plus combination chemotherapy with either cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brereton HD,Young RC,Longo DL,Kirkland LR,Berard CW,Jaffe ES,DeVita VT,Johnson RE

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aims of this study were to compare human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) results between immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and to investigate the clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes according to their results. METHODS:Using consecutive tissu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Park S,Park HS,Koo JS,Yang WI,Kim SI,Park BW

更新日期：2012-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The possible association between ovarian carcinoma and ovulation-inducing drugs has led to renewed interest in the potential carcinogenic risks of these drugs. In vitro fertilization (IVF) has been linked to multiple pregnancies and possibly congenital malformations. However, to the authors' knowledge the as...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lerner-Geva L,Toren A,Chetrit A,Modan B,Mandel M,Rechavi G,Dor J

更新日期：2000-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The outcome of surgical treatment for early gastric cancer (EGC) generally is considered to be satisfactory. Although a small percentage of patients experience disease recurrence, the absolute number of such instances is too small for assessment of risk factors. METHODS:The authors investigated the follow-u...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sano T,Sasako M,Kinoshita T,Maruyama K

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirteen patients with regional or distant metastases from Merkel cell carcinoma were treated with combination chemotherapy. Three patients had a complete response to therapy. In two patients with nodal disease the duration of response was 10+ and 4+ years. In addition, three patients had a partial response, and six p...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Feun LG,Savaraj N,Legha SS,Silva EG,Benjamin RS,Burgess MA

更新日期：1988-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children receiving immunosuppressive treatment for cancer are at high risk for invasive pneumococcal disease. The 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) can prevent pneumococcal disease in healthy children; however, there is an absence of literature regarding the benefit of PCV13 in immunocompromis...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hung TY,Kotecha RS,Blyth CC,Steed SK,Thornton RB,Ryan AL,Cole CH,Richmond PC

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preoperative chemoradiation improves survival in esophageal and gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer. We evaluated irinotecan and cisplatin as induction chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiation in esophageal cancer. METHODS:Patients with uT1N1M0 or uT2-4NanyM0 resectable squamous cancer or adeno...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ilson DH,Minsky BD,Ku GY,Rusch V,Rizk N,Shah M,Kelsen DP,Capanu M,Tang L,Campbell J,Bains M

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco use in the US is currently responsible for more than 30% of all cancer deaths, including cancers of the lung, larynx, oral cavity, pharynx, pancreas, kidney, bladder, and cervix. The lung cancer epidemic in men and then women since the turn of the century followed an increased prevalence of cigarette smoking. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ernster VL

更新日期：1988-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A considerable body of evidence supports the concept that a significant number of cutaneous malignant melanomas progress through a precursor lesion or dysplastic melanocytic nevi (DN). Tumor angiogenesis likely plays a critical role in early development of melanoma, and intermediate biomarkers of angiogenesi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Einspahr JG,Thomas TL,Saboda K,Nickolof BJ,Warneke J,Curiel-Lewandrowski C,Ranger-Moore J,Duckett L,Bangert J,Fruehauf JP,Alberts DS

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients with locally advanced and/or metastatic transitional cell cancer of the urinary tract were treated with cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2, Adriamycin (doxorubicin) 40 mg/m2 and cis-platinum (CDDP) 40 mg/m2 given every three weeks for 2 cycles, alternating with methotrexate 40 mg/m2 weekly for six weeks (CAP-M...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Citrin DL,Hogan TF,Davis TE

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A search of the records of 10 pediatric oncology centers revealed 102 children with more than one malignant neoplasm. In this group of 102 patients, all pediatric cancers were seen as initial lesions, but Wilms' tumor and retinoblastoma were over-represented and leukemia and brain tumors underrepresented. Survival var...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Meadows AT,D'Angio GJ,Miké V,Banfi A,Harris C,Jenkin RD,Schwartz A

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors previously demonstrated that never-smokers with stage IIIB/IV nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) lived 50% longer than former/current smokers. This observation persisted after adjusting for age, performance status, and sex. In this study, the authors hypothesized that smoking-dependent differences...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Paik PK,Johnson ML,D'Angelo SP,Sima CS,Ang D,Dogan S,Miller VA,Ladanyi M,Kris MG,Riely GJ

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Screening over many years is required to optimize reductions in colorectal cancer (CRC) mortality. However, no prior trials have compared strategies for obtaining long-term adherence. METHODS:Systems of Support to Increase Colorectal Cancer Screening and Follow-Up was implemented in an integrated health car...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Green BB,Anderson ML,Cook AJ,Chubak J,Fuller S,Meenan RT,Vernon SW

更新日期：2017-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormalities in chromosome 11q13 regions have been frequently found in head and neck squamous carcinoma. Recent studies indicate that the PRAD-1 (also CCND1), which encodes cyclin D1, is a putative oncogene that is an important component of this region. METHODS:DNA was extracted from 32 snap-frozen specime...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Callender T,el-Naggar AK,Lee MS,Frankenthaler R,Luna MA,Batsakis JG

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A somatic gain-of-function mutation of the Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) gene has been identified in chronic myeloproliferative disorders, which appear to have a sporadic occurrence in most individuals. The authors studied the biologic significance of the JAK2 (V617F) mutation in familial myeloproliferative disorder...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rumi E,Passamonti F,Pietra D,Della Porta MG,Arcaini L,Boggi S,Elena C,Boveri E,Pascutto C,Lazzarino M,Cazzola M

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Introduction of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination for adolescent girls is being considered in the Punjab state of India. However, evidence regarding cost-effectiveness is sought by policy makers when making this decision. The current study was undertaken to evaluate the incremental cost per quality-adju...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Prinja S,Bahuguna P,Faujdar DS,Jyani G,Srinivasan R,Ghoshal S,Suri V,Singh MP,Kumar R

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Programmed death 1 (PD-1) signaling in the tumor microenvironment dampens immune responses to cancer, and blocking this axis induces antitumor effects in several malignancies. Clinical studies of PD-1 blockade are only now being initiated in pediatric patients, and little is known regarding programmed death-...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Majzner RG,Simon JS,Grosso JF,Martinez D,Pawel BR,Santi M,Merchant MS,Geoerger B,Hezam I,Marty V,Vielh P,Daugaard M,Sorensen PH,Mackall CL,Maris JM

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine the independent prognostic variables in a well documented subset of 216 patients with localized primary malignant fibrous histiocytomas (MFH). METHODS:Between the years 1980 and 1989, 216 patients with localized, primary (International Union Against Cancer [UICC]/A...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Le Doussal V,Coindre JM,Leroux A,Hacene K,Terrier P,Bui NB,Bonichon F,Collin F,Mandard AM,Contesso G

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Germ cell tumors (GCTs) in adolescent and young males are very sensitive to cisplatin-based chemotherapy. However, 10-20% of the patients cannot be cured by currently available therapeutic options. Once a tumor does not respond to cisplatin, current therapeutic modalities offer only a chance for short pallia...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kollmannsberger C,Mayer F,Pressler H,Koch S,Kanz L,Oosterhuis JW,Looijenga LH,Bokemeyer C

更新日期：2002-07-15 00:00:00