Abstract:
:In vivo cytogenetic effects of cyclophosphamide was simultaneously evaluated in 7 mouse organs. Cyclophosphamide produced most pronounced changes in the urinary bladder and bone marrow, the main target organs for this carcinogen. Mutagenic effects of the preparation were also detected in the lungs, large intestine, and stomach. This approach can be used for evaluation of organ specificity of mutagens and for prediction of the carcinogenic effects of chemical compounds.
journal_name
Bull Exp Biol Medjournal_title
Bulletin of experimental biology and medicineauthors
Sycheva LPdoi
10.1023/a:1017916622451subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-04-01 00:00:00pages
374-6issue
4eissn
0007-4888issn
1573-8221journal_volume
131pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The effect of melanin solutions on the skin exposed to UV irradiation (1,050 kJ/m(2)) depended on its dose and varied from photoprotection (0.005 mg/ml) to photosensitization and phototoxicity (burn, 0.1 mg/ml). These results suggest that doses of melanin preparations should be empirically selected to achieve optimum ...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1016254222805
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effect of bone marrow Thy 1,2+ cells on the growth of erythroid colonies and the role of monoamine in the regulation of proliferation and differentiation of erythroid precursor cells in experimental neuroses. Under conditions of conflict situation Thy 1,2+ cells stimulated the growth of erythropoietic p...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-006-0039-x
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in ECG parameters were studied in pregnant rats exposed to acute hypobaric hypoxia during the period of organogenesis (gestation days 9 to 10). Rats with low, medium, and high tolerance to hypoxia exhibited pronounced autonomic nervous system imbalance, which become apparent as a loss of correlation between va...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-005-0241-2
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Threefold administration of benz(a)pyrene in a dose of 20 mg/kg markedly stimulated biliary excretion of lysosomal enzymes from rat liver without signs of lysosomal damage. Constant light exposure induced changes attesting to functional activation of the lysosomal apparatus in liver cells and inhibited constitutive bi...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-005-0205-6
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We developed an optimal protocol for preparing and culturing of olfactory ensheathing cells from human olfactory mucosa. Using this protocol, we obtained a culture enriched with human olfactory ensheathing cells. Immunofluorescence analysis by simultaneous expression of GFAP and p75NTR markers showed that the content ...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-018-4025-x
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human embryonic myogenic precursors were transplanted into muscles of mdx mice with hereditary dystrophin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Transplantation induced the synthesis of human dystrophin. The number of dystrophin-positive fibers progressively decreased, however, some of them were preserved even 5 months after t...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1026009517850
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated perfused rat heart was subjected to global ischemia (45 min) followed by reperfusion (30 min). Under these conditions, the level of creatine phosphokinase in the perfusate increased by 4.5 times. Perfusion (10 min) of the isolated heart with a solution containing cannabinoid HU-210 (0.1 or 1.0 μmol/liter) was...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-014-2622-x
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied expression of Flt-1 and Flk-1 receptors on tumor cells obtained from 83 patients with locally advanced breast cancer after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. The mean period of observations was 32.3 months. The median recurrence-free survival periods for Flt-1(+) and Flt-1(-) patients were 55 and 32 months, respecti...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1024975627843
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-six primary neuroendocrine lung tumors were examined morphologically and histologically and their apoptosis level was determined. Malignant carcinomas were characterized by increased apoptotic index and enhanced expression ofBcl-2, Bak, p53, and Ki-67 compared to typical carcinoid. However, apoptosis in these tu...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02682109
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphatidylcholine liposomes in a dose of 25 mg/kg displayed wound-healing properties. They increased the count of alveolar macrophages, lymphocytes, and microvessels in damaged regions and, therefore, attenuated emphysematous changes in the lungs. ...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1017564517055
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Structural characteristics of the visual cortex area 17 were studied by computer morphometry on autopsied specimens of the brain from children with perinatal injury to the central nervous system and in a group of control children without symptoms of brain injury. In children with perinatal pathology, the thickness of ...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-007-0233-5
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Application of anxiolytic drug Selank to hippocampal slices increased the amplitude and discharge rate of spontaneous inhibitory postsynaptic currents in rat hippocampal pyramidal CA1 neurons. In some neurons, Selank-induced up-regulation of spontaneous inhibitory postsynaptic currents was preceded by a transient decr...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-017-3676-3
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental study of a new paramagnetic complex Mn-DCTA is carried out. The complex (0.5 M manganese(II) solution with trans-1,2-diamine cyclohexane-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid; Cyclomang) was used for contrast magnetic resonance imaging visualization of CNS involvement in dogs with severe forms of Babesia canis infec...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-016-3492-1
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-1beta mRNA, interleukin-1beta receptor mRNA, and erythropoietin receptor mRNA are expressed in the brain of (CBAxC57Bl)F1 mice. Immunization with sheep erythrocytes stimulated the expression of these cytokines in the cerebral hemispheres. Injection of recombinant erythropoietin reduced expression of interl...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1015112729103
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies to cyclophosphamide obtained by homeopathic potentiation and administered in ultralow doses exhibit no antiblastic activity and did not modulate the effectiveness of cyclophosphamide during antitumor therapy of animals with transplanted tumors (Lewis lung carcinoma and Ehrlich adenocarcinoma). ...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1024722528171
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of intramuscular administration of neostigmine and physostigmine on Na+,K+-ATPase activity in various cerebral subdivisions were examined in rats. In CNS and peripheral tissues, both agents rapidly and significantly reduced activity of cholinesterases by 30-50%. The development of intoxication did not chan...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-018-4287-3
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The C-terminal fragment Pro-Gly-Pro of semax does not modulate the development of symptoms of neurological deficiency and mortality in rats with incomplete global cerebral ischemia. Hence, previously revealed neuroprotective effects of semax are mainly determined by corticotropin ACTH4-7 fragment. ...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-005-0311-5
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effects of plant extracts and products of their biological treatment on trans-sialidase activity in human blood plasma. Extracts of kelp, fucus, yarrow, Saint John's wort, onion, and honey in vitro decreased trans-sialidase activity. Extracts of pollen (beebread) and garlic powder produced the maximum i...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-007-0013-2
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of polymorphic variants of innate immunity genes TLR9 (+2848G>A) and DEFB1(-20G>A; -44C>G; -52G>A) was evaluated in long-living individuals. No significant differences were found in the distribution of genotypes and alleles of the TLR9 gene. The following features were revealed: increase in the freque...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-015-2894-9
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the possibility of population of macroporous agarose cryogel sponges by mesenchymal stromal bone marrow cells with their subsequent adipogenic differentiation. After 7-day culturing of mesenchymal stromal cells in agarose cryogel, the level of cell proliferation was 35%. After 3-week culturing in a medium i...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-008-0236-x
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed ultrastruciture of the cell populations in the prostate gland in chronic nonbacterial prostatitis in a chemical industry worker. It was shown that ultrastructural reorganization of the epithelium consisted in reduction of the secretory compartment of the cytoplasm and dystrophic-degenerative changes in cel...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-015-2872-2
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection of surfagon (gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog) in a dose of 0.1 microg/kg to male CBA mice stimulated lymphocyte migration from splenic B zones, caused moderate thinning of the thymic cortex, thickening of the zona fasciculata of the adrenal cortex with signs of corticocyte activation. After administrat...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-005-0225-2
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied anticonvulsant effects of combined treatment with citicoline, a nootropic substance with neuroregenerative and neuroprotective activities, and valproate, an antiepileptic agent widely used in the treatment of epilepsy, on the model of pentylenetetrazole-induced (75 mg/kg, intraperitoneally) acute generalize...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-016-3188-6
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incomplete varying obstruction of the urinary tract was reproduced by injecting artificial stomatological material into the rat bladder. Inflammatory changes and nephrosclerosis were detected in the renal tissue on days 14 and 21 of the experiment. Urinary concentration of total protein and activity of γ-glutamylamino...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-013-2062-z
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Groups of microRNA genes, methylation of which is associated with the initial (I-II) stages of breast cancer, are determined, and new markers and marker systems for the disease diagnosis were created on the basis of these data. A total of 14 genes in which methylation was associated with breast cancer were identified ...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-019-04691-x
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viability of keratinocytes of HaCaT immortalized line incubated with sodium dodecyl sulfate for 3 min, 1 and 48 h, was studied by light microscopy, MTT test, and neutral red absorption test. The IC50 values were determined for each of the studied lengths of exposure. HaCaT cells exhibited a dose-dependent decrease of ...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-017-3785-z
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments on outbred albino rats showed that single intraperitoneal injection of cytochrome P-450 inhibitor 2-diethylaminoethyl-2,2-diphenylpropylacetate (SKF-525A) in a dose of 50 mg/kg before acute poisoning with 1,2-dichloroethane and trichloroethane in a dose of 1.0 LD(50), metabolized in the body to compounds w...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-006-0357-z
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::No appreciable disorders of cellular immunity were detected in patients with glandular cystic endometrial hyperplasia. Atypical endometrial hyperplasia was associated with quantitative changes in T lymphocytes and their subpopulations, decreased level of lymphocytes carrying activation antigens, and increased count of...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1023410332246
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of non-benzodiazepine anxiolytics on the ethanol-induced hyperlocomotion and behavioral sensitization was assessed in male DBA/2 mice. Selank that enhances activity of the endogenous opioid system (0.3 mg/kg, intraperitoneally), similar to the nonselective opiate receptor blocker naloxone (1.0 mg/kg, intrap...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-016-3544-6
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pro-Gly-Pro and its metabolite Gly-Pro effectively prevented the development of erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastric mucosa in rats under conditions of water-immersion restraint stress by restoring the oxidatant-antioxidant balance in the total fraction of gastric mucosa cells. Pro-Gly was least effective in ...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-010-0866-7
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00