Comparison of severe life stress in depressed mothers and non-mothers: do children matter?

abstract：:The superior temporal gyrus (STG) may be involved in the pathophysiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Moreover, the anterior STG has rich interconnections with the orbitofrontal cortex and the amygdala, and plays a role in visuospatial processing, which is impaired in patients with OCD. This study was desig...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Choi JS,Kim HS,Yoo SY,Ha TH,Chang JH,Kim YY,Shin YW,Kwon JS

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is a highly prevalent disease with a high morbidity and mortality risk. Its pathophysiology is not entirely clear. However, type 2 diabetes is an important risk factor for depression. One mechanism that may explain this association may include the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： van Dooren FE,Pouwer F,Schalkwijk CG,Sep SJ,Stehouwer CD,Henry RM,Dagnelie PC,Schaper NC,van der Kallen CJ,Koster A,Denollet J,Verhey FR,Schram MT

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a common and sometimes disabling condition often associated with stressful life events that involve significant loss or danger. The disorder appears moderately heritable. Polymorphisms in the RGS2 (regulator of G-protein signaling 2) gene were recently associated with an...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Koenen KC,Amstadter AB,Ruggiero KJ,Acierno R,Galea S,Kilpatrick DG,Gelernter J

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies suggest that mindfulness may be an effective component for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) treatment. Mindfulness involves practice in volitional shifting of attention from "mind wandering" to present-moment attention to sensations, and cultivating acceptance. We examined potential neural...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： King AP,Block SR,Sripada RK,Rauch S,Giardino N,Favorite T,Angstadt M,Kessler D,Welsh R,Liberzon I

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a heterogeneous condition, which can be expressed as various potentially overlapping symptom dimensions. In clinical samples, some of these dimensions are associated with increased familial risk for OCD and appear to be familial (intercorrelated within pairs of affected...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Taberner J,Fullana MA,Caseras X,Pertusa A,Bados A,van den Bree M,Torrubia R,Mataix-Cols D

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from early studies of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors have shown that these agents are effective in the treatment of social anxiety disorder (social phobia). This review highlights the outcomes of three large clinical trials of paroxetine in patients with social anxiety disorder. In two of the studies, pa...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Lydiard RB,Bobes J

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pathological avoidance is a transdiagnostic characteristic of anxiety disorders. Avoidance conditioning re-emerged as a translational model to examine mechanisms and treatment of avoidance. However, its validity for anxiety disorders remains unclear. METHODS:This study tested for altered avoidance in patien...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Pittig A,Boschet JM,Glück VM,Schneider K

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive therapy of depression, based on the cognitive theory of depression, is an established treatment for major depressive disorder. Although few clinicians expect acute treatment of depression with antidepressant medication to prevent long-term relapse of the illness, some practitioners of cognitive therapy repor...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Hensley PL,Nadiga D,Uhlenhuth EH

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The link between systemic inflammation and depression has been deeply investigated, but relatively few studies explored symptom-specific associations, mostly focusing on common inflammatory biomarkers like C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. METHODS:We investigated associations of low-grade inflammation with d...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Gialluisi A,Di Castelnuovo A,Bracone F,De Curtis A,Cerletti C,Donati MB,de Gaetano G,Iacoviello L

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical commentators widely interpret crying as a sign of depressed mood. However, there is virtually no empirical data on this topic, and the evidence that mood disorders alter crying is surprisingly weak. This study compared mood disordered patients to a nonpsychiatric reference group on the frequency, antecedents,...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Rottenberg J,Cevaal A,Vingerhoets AJ

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prevention of PTSD requires identification of subpopulations contributing most to the population burden of PTSD. This study examines the relative contribution of subthreshold PTSD and probable PTSD on future PTSD in a representative military cohort. METHODS:We analyze data on 3,457 U.S. National Guard membe...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Fink DS,Gradus JL,Keyes KM,Calabrese JR,Liberzon I,Tamburrino MB,Cohen GH,Sampson L,Galea S

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite its popularity, little is known about the measurement invariance of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) across U.S. sociodemographic groups. Use of a screener shown not to possess measurement invariance could result in under/over-detection of depression, potentially exacerbating sociodemograph...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Patel JS,Oh Y,Rand KL,Wu W,Cyders MA,Kroenke K,Stewart JC

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prenatal maternal depression has been associated with multiple problems in offspring involving affect, cognition, and neuroendocrine functioning. This suggests that prenatal depression influences neurodevelopment. However, the underlying neurodevelopmental mechanism remains unclear. We prospectively assessed...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： El Marroun H,Zou R,Muetzel RL,Jaddoe VW,Verhulst FC,White T,Tiemeier H

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the study is to evaluate the quality of web-based information on social phobia and to investigate particular quality indicators. Two keywords, "Social phobia" and "Social Anxiety Disorder", were entered into five popular World Wide Web search engines. Websites were assessed with a standardized proform...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Khazaal Y,Fernandez S,Cochand S,Reboh I,Zullino D

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the 3-year outcome of major depression (MD)/dysthymic disorder (DD), minor depression (MinD), and subsyndromal symptomatic depression (SSD) in a population-based sample. The aims were to study the fluctuating nature of the symptoms of depression and to analyze the risk of fulfilling the criteria fo...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Forsell Y

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A key component of how depression may impact personality pathology involves an understanding of how cognition and dysfunctional attitudes may change as a result of experiencing a depressive state, and how these changes may affect reporting of personality disorder symptoms. This study examines whether dysfunctional att...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Farabaugh A,Mischoulon D,Schwartz F,Pender M,Fava M,Alpert J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although a large body of empirical research has examined negative psychological outcomes in older veterans, relatively little is known about the prevalence and determinants of psychological resilience in this population. METHODS:A nationally representative sample of 2,025 U.S. veterans aged 60 and older (me...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Pietrzak RH,Cook JM

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reclassification of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) into a new diagnostic category spectrum of "obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders" (OCSDs) has recently been proposed, with considerable debate, for the forthcoming Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-Fifth Edition (DSM-V). This paper provides a critical analys...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Storch EA,Abramowitz J,Goodman WK

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spite of substantial advances in the treatment of major depression by pharmacotherapy and other means, a significant number of depressed patients require hospitalization. In the context of the Jerusalem Collaborative Depression Project, possible precipitants of psychiatric hospitalization were sought in a cohort of...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Lerer B,Shapira B,Bloch M,Hanin B,Trudart T,Alexander JR,Popper M,Braun D,Segman RH,Ritsner M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anxiety symptoms are common in adolescence and are often considered developmentally benign. Yet for some, anxiety presents with serious comorbid nonanxiety psychopathology. Early identification of such "malignant" anxiety presentations is a major challenge. We aimed to characterize anxiety symptoms suggestiv...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Barzilay R,White LK,Moore TM,Calkins ME,Taylor JH,Patrick A,Huque ZM,Young JF,Ruparel K,Pine DS,Gur RC,Gur RE

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Psychiatrists frequently struggle with how to sequence treatment for depressed adolescents who do not respond to an adequate trial of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). This study leveraged recent statistical and computational advances to create Bayesian hierarchal models (BHMs) of response in ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Suresh V,Mills JA,Croarkin PE,Strawn JR

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the validity of the Assessment of Depression Inventory (ADI), a 39-item measure of depression with three embedded validity scales, using inpatient participants. The ADI Depression (Dep) and Feigning (Fg) scales were compared to the corresponding scales of a widely used multiscale instrument, the Pe...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Mogge NL

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vilazodone, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist, is approved for treating major depressive disorder in adults. This study (NCT01629966 ClinicalTrials.gov) evaluated the efficacy and safety of vilazodone in adults with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). METHODS:A mul...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Gommoll C,Durgam S,Mathews M,Forero G,Nunez R,Tang X,Thase ME

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disrupted sensory filtering, or problems with suppressing irrelevant environmental sensory stimuli, has been reported in individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, the relationship of sensory filtering deficits to specific PTSD symptoms versus an association with general trauma exposure is unclear...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Stewart LP,White PM

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence-based treatments for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have poor uptake and remission rates, suggesting that alternative treatments are needed. Morning bright light may be an effective treatment for PTSD given its established effects on mood and sleep, however, there are no published trials. ME...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Zalta AK,Bravo K,Valdespino-Hayden Z,Pollack MH,Burgess HJ

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with depression may not seek treatment for their symptoms due to several types of barriers to treatment. In support of the growing research on mental health care access and the role of social media, this study aimed to increase knowledge of these barriers among social media users. METHODS:Partic...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Szlyk H,Deng J,Xu C,Krauss MJ,Cavazos-Rehg PA

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores the psychometric properties of the Spanish adaptation of the Mood Spectrum Self-Report (MOODS-SR), an instrument designed to assess a broad range of manifestations of mood psychopathology. A total of 71 Spanish subjects participated: 49 outpatients who met criteria for a mood disorder or generalize...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Berrocal C,Ruiz Moreno M,Merchán P,Mansukhani A,Rucci P,Cassano GB

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to correlate subjective sleep characteristics based on questionnaire response, and objective sleep EEG features based on polysomnography, in 52 patients with major depressive disorders (MDD) and 49 healthy controls. With the exception of the number of awakenings, subjective and objective ...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Armitage R,Trivedi M,Hoffmann R,Rush AJ

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A few studies have examined the durability of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) antidepressant benefit once patients remitted. This study examined the long-term durability of clinical benefit from TMS using a protocol-specified TMS taper and either continuation pharmacotherapy or naturalistic follow-up...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Mantovani A,Pavlicova M,Avery D,Nahas Z,McDonald WM,Wajdik CD,Holtzheimer PE 3rd,George MS,Sackeim HA,Lisanby SH

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety-three patients, including 47 patients with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) and 46 patients with Major Depression (MD), were entered into recent clinical trials. Clinicians acknowledge that during the initial screening process, clear separation between depressed and anxious patients may be difficult. By using...

journal_title：Depression and anxiety

authors： Freeman AM 3rd,Kablinger AS,Rolland PD,Brannon GE

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00