Anaerobic carotenoid biosynthesis in Rhodobacter sphaeroides 2.4.1: H2O is a source of oxygen for the 1-methoxy group of spheroidene but not for the 2-oxo group of spheroidenone.

Abstract:

:Anaerobic biosynthesis of carotenoids in the purple facultative photosynthetic bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides was studied using mass spectrometry. We have demonstrated that (18)O from H2(18)O was incorporated into the 1-methoxy group of spheroidene and spheroidenone, the two major carotenoids produced by this bacterium during photosynthetic growth. Neither water nor CO2 was shown to provide an oxygen atom for the 2-oxo group of spheroidenone in R. sphaeroides 2.4.1 grown photosynthetically in the absence of molecular oxygen. Possible mechanisms for the anaerobic biosynthesis of spheroidenone in R. sphaeroides are discussed.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Yeliseev AA,Kaplan S

doi

10.1016/s0014-5793(97)00006-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-02-10 00:00:00

pages

10-4

issue

1

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(97)00006-9

journal_volume

403

pub_type

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