Storage of human periodontal ligament cells in a combination of different media.

abstract：:Previous studies have clearly established the down-regulating effect of a sucrose-rich diet on primary dentinogenesis in rat molars. Earlier observation of the negative effect of a high-sucrose diet on a parotid function involved in the control of intradentinal solute movement led us to hypothesize that parotid gland ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Leonora J,Tjäderhane L,Tieche JM

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress analyses are presented for a second mandibular premolar with a class 1 amalgam restoration. The effects of amalgam setting and thermal expansions are examined. An axisymmetric representation of the structure is used and the analyses are carried out by the finite element method. Lined and unlined restorations ar...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Wright KW,Yettram AL

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levels of mutans streptococci in plaque samples from margins of Class II amalgam (Dispersalloy), composite (P-10), and glass-ionomer (Ketac Silver) restorations were compared. Fifty-one children, each having one of the restorations in a permanent first molar, were part of an inter-individual comparison, giving 17 rest...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Svanberg M,Mjör IA,Orstavik D

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative contribution of the matrix of dentin to the physical properties of dentin is unknown but thought to be small. The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that the demineralized matrix of dentin contributes little to the strength of dentin by measuring and comparing the ultimate tensile strength...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Sano H,Ciucchi B,Matthews WG,Pashley DH

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of biofilm structure and function mandates the use of model systems for which a host of environmental variables can be rigorously controlled. We describe a model of supragingival plaque containing Actinomyces naeslundii, Veillonella dispar, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Streptococcus sobrinus, and Streptococcus o...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Guggenheim B,Giertsen E,Schüpbach P,Shapiro S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (.NO) modulates the activity of the endocrine system in the behavioral response to stress. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of restraining the body of an animal on expression of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the hypothalamus, and the i...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hori N,Lee MC,Sasaguri K,Ishii H,Kamei M,Kimoto K,Toyoda M,Sato S

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biochemical function, adenylate energy charge (AEC), correlates with the viable count of S. mutans. AEC may be used to estimate the percent viable fraction of bacteria in dental plaque samples. An interactive computer program designed to process the AEC data is described. ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kemp CW

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dentin Matrix Protein 1 (DMP1) is highly expressed in alveolar bone and cementum, which are important components of the periodontium. Therefore, we hypothesized that Dmp1 is critical for the integrity of the periodontium, and that deletion may lead to increased susceptibility to disease. An early-onset periodontal def...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Ye L,Zhang S,Ke H,Bonewald LF,Feng JQ

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For restoring cavitated dental lesions, whether carious or not, a large number of material combinations are available. We aimed to systematically review and synthesize data of comparative dental restorative trials. A systematic review was performed. Randomized controlled trials published between 2005 and 2015 were inc...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Schwendicke F,Göstemeyer G,Blunck U,Paris S,Hsu LY,Tu YK

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) nanocomplexes incorporated into sugar-free chewing gum have been shown to remineralize enamel subsurface lesions in situ. The aim of this study was to compare the ability of CPP-ACP, with that of other forms of calcium, to be retained in supragingival plaque ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Reynolds EC,Cai F,Shen P,Walker GD

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients suffering from temporomandibular dysfunction exhibit clinical findings such as fatigue, painful muscles, and muscles that are tender to palpation, not only in the temporomandibular area, but also in the neck/shoulder region. The mechanisms behind this are not known, although previous studies of similar spread...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hellström F,Thunberg J,Bergenheim M,Sjölander P,Pedersen J,Johansson H

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The size of a bolus determines how it will be manipulated in the mouth and swallowed. We hypothesized that mucosal sensitivity would be important for masticatory function. The accuracy of solid object size perception, spatial acuity, and food particle size reduction during mastication were measured in 22 healthy adult...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Engelen L,van der Bilt A,Bosman F

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous reports have linked the prevalence of tooth abnormalities with high caries experience in the different types of epidermolysis bullosa (EB). However, it is not known to what extent the apparent susceptibility to enamel caries is due to disease-related altered enamel chemistry in these cases. The aim of this st...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kirkham J,Robinson C,Strafford SM,Shore RC,Bonass WA,Brookes SJ,Wright JT

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneously occurring bacteriophage-resistant mutants of Actinomyces viscosus were isolated. The mutants exhibited altered coaggregation patterns with streptococci. From analysis of the data, it appears that a cell surface structure on A. viscosus may function both as a phage receptor and as a binding site for co-ag...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tylenda CA,Kolenbrander PE,Delisle AL

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Van der Woude syndrome (VWS) is an autosomal-dominant oral facial disorder. To find a gene mutation in a Japanese family using fingernail DNA samples, we performed this study. We hypothesized that a gene mutation in IRF6 might be involved in VWS, and that fingernail DNA samples may be valuable for detecting such mutat...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Matsuzawa N,Shimozato K,Natsume N,Niikawa N,Yoshiura K

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Excessive mechanical stress (MS) during hyperocclusion is known to result in disappearance of the alveolar hard line, enlargement of the periodontal ligament (PDL) space, and destruction of alveolar bone, leading to occlusal traumatism. We hypothesized that MS induces expression of osteoclastogenesis-associated chemok...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Goto KT,Kajiya H,Nemoto T,Tsutsumi T,Tsuzuki T,Sato H,Okabe K

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The work described considers the effects on calcified tissues of those concentrations of fluoride which are not overtly cyto-toxic, i.e., in the general region of up to 1-2 mumol/L. Plasma fluoride concentrations or those of the cellular environment are considered rather than dietary levels. The effect of fluoride ion...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Robinson C,Kirkham J

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cariostatic benefit from water fluoridation is indisputable, but the knowledge of possible adverse effects on bone and fracture risk due to fluoride exposure is ambiguous. The association between long-term (chronic) drinking water fluoride exposure and hip fracture (ICD-7-9: '820' and ICD-10: 'S72.0-S72.2') was as...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Näsman P,Ekstrand J,Granath F,Ekbom A,Fored CM

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown that the extent of hydrolysis by plaque of the trypsin substrate, N-benzoyl-DL-arginine-2-naphthylamide (BANA), correlates with the numbers and proportions of spirochetes in subgingival plaque samples, and appears to be an indicator of clinical disease. In this study, BANA hydrolysis by subgi...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Schmidt EF,Bretz WA,Hutchinson RA,Loesche WJ

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rate of F absorption from the stomach is pH-dependent, with greater absorption at low pH. Since the rate of absorption is also strongly influenced by the rapidity of gastric emptying, we have compared the relative importance of gastric acidity and gastric emptying in overall F absorption. Male rats (350 g, n = 85)...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Messer HH,Ophaug RH

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tongue exerts crucial functions in our daily life. However, we know very little about the regulatory mechanisms of mammalian tongue development. In this review, we summarize recent findings of the molecular and cellular mechanisms that control tissue-tissue interactions during tongue morphogenesis. Specifically, c...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Parada C,Han D,Chai Y

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenoviral vectors effectively transfer genes to rat salivary glands. However, potent immune responses limit their use in vivo. Mice offer more opportunities than rats for the study of these immune processes. We first established conditions for infection of mouse salivary glands, with an adenoviral vector. The effects...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Wang S,Baum BJ,Yamano S,Mankani MH,Sun D,Jonsson M,Davis C,Graham FL,Gauldie J,Atkinson JC

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minimizing patient exposure while maintaining a diagnostically acceptable radiograph is a major goal in diagnostic radiography. Rare-earth filters may be the means to achieve this goal due to their "band-pass effect". The purpose of this study was to examine the image contrast effects and exposure reductions for vario...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Mauriello SM,Washburn DB,Matteson SR

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Significant inhibition of PMN metabolic activity by F- occurred at 0.1, 0.5 and 0.0 mM F- for O2- generation, 1-C14 CO2 release labeled glucose and NBT-reduction respectively. This inhibition resulted primarily from F- suppression of nonoxidative glucose metabolism. As the concentration of F- in the O2- generating sys...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Gabler WL,Leong PA

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although pulp fibroblasts are a major cell type in dental pulp, their roles in microbial recognition and pulpal inflammation are not well-understood. Considering the pivotal role of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in the recognition of micro-organisms, we hypothesized that TLRs on pulp fibroblasts may induce inflammatory s...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Park C,Lee SY,Kim HJ,Park K,Kim JS,Lee SJ

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological evaluation procedures for the acceptance of new dental materials include testing for mucous membrane irritation and inflammation, with the hamster cheek pouch used as a model system. Previous reports have indicated both a low 14-day implant retention rate and poor differentiation between positive and negati...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Roy M,Wishe HI

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amount of free water in 50 samples of air-dried enamel from permanent and deciduous teeth was measured by the Karl Fischer method. Samples included both contemporary and burial specimens. The mean values obtained showed that free water constituted about 1% of enamel mass. However, the range of individual values va...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Bonte E,Deschamps N,Goldberg M,Vernois V

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In periodontal surgery, healing after guided tissue regeneration (GTR) may be explained by differences in functional activities of gingival and periodontal ligament fibroblasts (GF and PDLF). Several studies in vitro have supported this hypothesis, but much remains to be defined. In the present work, gingival and peri...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Giannopoulou C,Cimasoni G

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intra-oral wounds, like wounds in children, demonstrate privileged healing when compared with adult wounds at extra-oral sites. This study investigated whether this preferential healing is related to an increased ability of oral mucosal fibroblasts to reorganize extracellular matrix (ECM) when compared with their derm...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Stephens P,Davies KJ,al-Khateeb T,Shepherd JP,Thomas DW

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Short-chain carboxylic acids (e.g., lactic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid) are metabolic by-products of bacterial metabolism which can accumulate in the gingival crevice. It is of no small consequence, therefore, that 1- to 5-mM concentrations of these acids exhibit significant biological activity, including the a...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Niederman R,Buyle-Bodin Y,Lu BY,Robinson P,Naleway C

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00