Effects of rare-earth filters on patient exposure and image contrast.

abstract：:These studies defined the normal and hormonally altered development of activity for tyrosine hydroxylase (T-OH), the rate-limiting enzyme in catecholamine biosynthesis (Levitt et al., 1965), and choline acetyltransferase activity (CAT) in the male rat superior cervical ganglion (SCG). Additionally, salivary gland weig...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Melvin JE,Hamill RW

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wavelength-independent Microradiography (WIM), described in this paper, used polychromatic, high-energy (less than or equal to 60 kV) x-rays for determination of mineral concentrations in tooth material non-destructively. This was done with the aid of a reference step-wedge made of 94% aluminum, 6% zinc. The mass atte...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Herkströter FM,Ten Bosch JJ

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Short-chain carboxylic acids (e.g., lactic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid) are metabolic by-products of bacterial metabolism which can accumulate in the gingival crevice. It is of no small consequence, therefore, that 1- to 5-mM concentrations of these acids exhibit significant biological activity, including the a...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Niederman R,Buyle-Bodin Y,Lu BY,Robinson P,Naleway C

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tempering of dental porcelain by forced convective cooling in air has been shown previously to inhibit the sizes of cracks induced in porcelain surfaces. However, the depth of compressive stress that is produced by tempering of feldspathic porcelain has not been determined. It can be assumed that the potential of temp...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Anusavice KJ,Gray A,Shen C

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oral microbiome is one of the most stable ecosystems in the body and yet the reasons for this are still unclear. As well as being stable, it is also highly diverse which can be ascribed to the variety of niches available in the mouth. Previous studies have focused on the microflora in disease-either caries or peri...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Carpenter GH

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using glycoproteins and milk oligosaccharides as substrate acceptors, we demonstrated at least two fucosyltransferases in human parotid saliva. One enzyme transferred L-fucose from GDP-fucose to the C-3 position of N-acetylglucosamine or glucose residue of oligosaccharide chains, and the other transferred to the C-4 p...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tamagawa H,Inoshita E,Shibata S,Shizukuishi S,Tsunemitsu A

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Teeth undergo postnatal organogenesis relatively late in life and only complete full maturation a few years after the crown first erupts in the oral cavity. At this stage, development can be arrested if the tooth organ is damaged by either trauma or caries. Regenerative endodontic procedures (REPs) are a treatment alt...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Song JS,Takimoto K,Jeon M,Vadakekalam J,Ruparel NB,Diogenes A

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteolytic hydrolysis of casein and porcine or bovine glycoproteins by S mutans was demonstrated in the present study. Caseinolytic activity was found in both the soluble contents of the cells and the cellular debris after rupture of the cells. However, caseinolytic activity could not be demonstrated after growth in ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Cowman RA,Perrella MM,Fitzgerald RJ

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caries increment is affected by sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption. Taxing SSBs could reduce sugar consumption and caries increment. The authors aimed to estimate the impact of a 20% SSB sales tax on caries increment and associated treatment costs (as well as the resulting tax revenue) in the context of German...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Schwendicke F,Thomson WM,Broadbent JM,Stolpe M

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin (IL)-23 is an essential cytokine involved in expansion of the Th17 lineage, which is associated with many immune-related destructive tissue diseases. We hypothesized that the IL-23-induced Th17 pathway plays a role in periodontal pathology and examined the expression of cytokines, and related molecules, in...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Ohyama H,Kato-Kogoe N,Kuhara A,Nishimura F,Nakasho K,Yamanegi K,Yamada N,Hata M,Yamane J,Terada N

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of in vitro studies have been performed to study the release of tin and fluoride from an experimental prophylactic cup and the influence of this release on the fluoride content of enamel. It has been found that the release of fluoride from the prophy cup during a simulated prophylaxis results in a significant...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Stookey GK,Stahlman DB

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the main goals of bone tissue engineering is to identify and develop new biomaterials and scaffolds for structural support and controlled cell growth, which allow for formation or replacement of bone tissue. Recently, carbon nanotubes (CNT) have emerged as a potential candidate for bone tissue engineering. CNT ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Martins-Júnior PA,Alcântara CE,Resende RR,Ferreira AJ

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repulsive magnetic appliances can intrude posterior teeth, but create a lateral shift of the mandible and also decrease in force as the mouth opens. To model their optimal use, the 3-D spatial force/displacement (F/D) and moment/displacement (M/D) diagrams of four magnetic repulsive appliances in diverse overlapping a...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Vardimon AD,Bourauel C,Drescher D,Schmuth GP

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen inhibits free radical polymerization and yields polymers with uncured surfaces. This is a concern when thin layers of resin are being polymerized, or in circumstances where conventional means of eliminating inhibition are inappropriate. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that viscosity, filler content, and...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Gauthier MA,Stangel I,Ellis TH,Zhu XX

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Titanium-polymethacrylate composite was prepared as an x-ray-opaque filler for composite core materials. The base monomers of the composite were 2,2-bis [4-(3-methacryloyloxy-2-hydroxypropoxy) phenyl] propane (Bis-GMA) and triethyleneglycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA). Pure titanium powder was used as a radiopaque element...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Matsumura H,Sueyoshi M,Atsuta M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In sham-operated and TPTX animals, F treatment did not affect final body weight, or serum Ca and P. In sham-treated rats, serum iPTH was not affected by F treatment. At the periosteum, F increased bone formation rate and bone and matrix apposition rates. At the endosteum, F treatment decreased forming surface, bone fo...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Liu CC,Baylink DJ

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone remodeling is a complex process regulated by several mediators. Recent work has revealed that cytokines and growth factors have significant effects on bone cell metabolism. However, little information is available concerning the production of cytokines during orthodontic tooth movement in human subjects, and ther...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Uematsu S,Mogi M,Deguchi T

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dental epithelial progenitor cells differentiate into various cell types during development of tooth germs. To study this mechanism, we produced immortalized dental epithelial progenitor cells derived from the cervical-loop epithelium of a rat lower incisor. The expression patterns of cytokeratin 14, nerve growth fact...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kawano S,Saito M,Handa K,Morotomi T,Toyono T,Seta Y,Nakamura N,Uchida T,Toyoshima K,Ohishi M,Harada H

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eugenol, in the 100 percent concentration in commercial use, was applied to a circumscribed area, 3 mm in diameter, of rat labial mucosa for 1 minute. Reaction periods of 15 minutes, 1, 2, 4 and 6 hours were then permitted. Using routine histological procedures for processing the experimental tissues, it was observed ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kozam G,Mantell GM

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of biofilm structure and function mandates the use of model systems for which a host of environmental variables can be rigorously controlled. We describe a model of supragingival plaque containing Actinomyces naeslundii, Veillonella dispar, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Streptococcus sobrinus, and Streptococcus o...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Guggenheim B,Giertsen E,Schüpbach P,Shapiro S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Known antimalarial compunds from several chemical classes were tested for their ability to inhibit in vitro growth of microorganisms causing dental plaque and to prevent the development of plaque in a hamster model. Approximately a third of the compounds tested inhibited in vitro growth; however, none prevented develo...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kinnamon KE,Eckermann EH,Tempel TR,Smith JH,Wolf CR

更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the absence of active pulmonary disease, mycobacterial infection frequently causes arthritis and can be considered to initiate autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) is a disease in which pain and impaired mandibular movement appear to arise directly from degenerative or ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Adachi N,Matsumoto S,Tokuhisa M,Kobayashi K,Yamada T

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria attach to teeth and oral mucosal surfaces in a surprisingly selective manner, and attachment appears to be the first step in the colonization process. Attachment is thought to involve lectin-like and/or hydrophobic ligands, called adhesins, often present in bacterial surface appendages which interact with rec...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Gibbons RJ

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mixtures containing two bacterial species were analyzed using flow cytometric techniques. Light scattering characteristics of Streptococcus mutans and Actinomyces viscosus show unique profiles for pure cultures. However, the light scatter analysis of a mixture containing these two species demonstrates overlapping near...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Barnett JM,Cuchens MA,Buchanan W

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To date, the precise etiology of molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is uncertain. Vitamin D plays a key role in hard tissue formation. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the relationship between serum 25-hydroxy-vitamin D (25(OH)D) status and dental health data obtained from 1,048 children in a 10-year follow-...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kühnisch J,Thiering E,Kratzsch J,Heinrich-Weltzien R,Hickel R,Heinrich J,GINIplus study group.,LISAplus study group.

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Teeth to be extracted for orthodontic reasons were filled in vivo with regular and fine-cut silver amalgams containing 1% and 5% SnF2. The teeth were extracted after 15 or 30 d, and the in vivo fluoride release and uptake by the dental tissues were studied using an electron microprobe analysis technique. The obtained ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Souganidis DJ,Athanassouli TM,Papastathopoulos DS

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relative glycogen synthetic abilities of resting cells of fresh clinical isolates of Actinomyces viscosus and Actinomyces naeslundii originating from dental plaque samples over root surface caries lesions and non-carious sites were studied under anaerobic conditions at a constant pH of 7.0, with U-(14C)-glucose used a...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Komiyama K,Khandelwal RL,Duncan DE

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At the present time, peri-implantitis has become a global burden that occurs with a frequency from 1% to 47% at implant level. Therefore, we aimed herein at assessing the impact of peri-implant maintenance therapy (PIMT) on the prevention of peri-implant diseases. Electronic and manual literature searches were conduct...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Monje A,Aranda L,Diaz KT,Alarcón MA,Bagramian RA,Wang HL,Catena A

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laser-Raman spectra of synthetic apatites containing from zero to 12.4 wt% carbonate ions and enamel apatite are reported. Special attention is paid to the correlation between the intensities of the carbonate, phosphate, and hydroxyl modes and the carbonate content in the apatites. The data presented here indicate tha...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Nishino M,Yamashita S,Aoba T,Okazaki M,Moriwaki Y

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution, genetic relatedness, and peptidase activity in hydrolyzing N-benzoyl-L-arginine-p-nitroanilide by Capnocytophaga species isolated from calculus- and non-calculus-formers were determined in this study. The proportion and prevalence of Capnocytophaga species were higher in plaque samples from the calcu...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Morita M,Yamamoto T,Watanabe T

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00