Quantification of free water in human dental enamel.

abstract：:Acute or chronic inflammation comprises a highly prevalent type of orofacial pain and is mediated by the generation of endogenous agonists that activate numerous receptors expressed on terminals of trigeminal (TG) nociceptive afferent neurons. One such studied receptor is transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hargreaves KM,Ruparel S

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wall-to-wall (WTW) polymerization contraction of filled and unfilled chemically and photo-initiated resins was studied in relation to the WTW distance. In an experimental set-up, the resins were bonded to two opposing disks, and the axial (WTW) displacement resulting from the polymerization shrinkage was measured cont...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Feilzer AJ,De Gee AJ,Davidson CL

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One-step incomplete excavation seals caries-affected dentin under a restoration and appears to be advantageous in the treatment of deep lesions. However, it is impossible to discriminate radiographically between intentionally left, arrested lesions and overlooked or active lesions. This diagnostic uncertainty decrease...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Schwendicke F,Meyer-Lueckel H,Schulz M,Dörfer CE,Paris S

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-18 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that is important in the regulation of T-cells and is elevated in inflammatory disorders such as periodontal disease. Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) modulates immune responses to the periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg). Our objective was to investigate the effec...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Foster N,Andreadou K,Jamieson L,Preshaw PM,Taylor JJ

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solder microstructures were found to be influenced by those of the castings. A tendency of solder to match the microstructures contacted during its solidification was demonstrated. Several different types of defects were identified in the soldered joints. Tentative correlations of the observed microstructures and defe...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Saito T,Fortunato Santos J

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are no prospective studies investigating the effects of sugar-related feeding practices on changes in dental caries from early childhood to young adulthood. The aim of this study was to assess whether sugar-related feeding practices affect dental caries between the ages of 6 and 18 y. This birth cohort study was...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Peres MA,Sheiham A,Liu P,Demarco FF,Silva AE,Assunção MC,Menezes AM,Barros FC,Peres KG

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synovial hyperplasia is a feature of degenerative temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disease. However, the mechanism by which hyperplasia progresses in the TMJ is unknown. Based on the hypothesis that the oxidative stress generated by mechanical loading causes degenerative changes in the TMJ synovium, we investigated the g...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Yamaza T,Masuda KF,Atsuta I,Nishijima K,Kido MA,Tanaka T

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneously occurring bacteriophage-resistant mutants of Actinomyces viscosus were isolated. The mutants exhibited altered coaggregation patterns with streptococci. From analysis of the data, it appears that a cell surface structure on A. viscosus may function both as a phage receptor and as a binding site for co-ag...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tylenda CA,Kolenbrander PE,Delisle AL

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monolayers of feline parotid acinar cells were infected with feline rhinotracheitis herpes virus. Membrane potentials and input resistances were measured before and during infection. Uninfected acinar cells had an average membrane potential of -51 mV and resistances from 6 to 120 mega-ohms; cells infected for more tha...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Weigel RJ,Fritz ME,Nahmias AJ

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term "artificial intelligence" (AI) refers to the idea of machines being capable of performing human tasks. A subdomain of AI is machine learning (ML), which "learns" intrinsic statistical patterns in data to eventually cast predictions on unseen data. Deep learning is a ML technique using multi-layer mathematical...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Schwendicke F,Samek W,Krois J

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell therapies utilizing mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) could overcome limitations of traditional treatments for reconstructing craniofacial tissues. This large-scale study explored a standardized methodology for the isolation and clinical-scale expansion of alveolar bone marrow-derived MSCs (aBMSCs). We harvested 103 ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Mason S,Tarle SA,Osibin W,Kinfu Y,Kaigler D

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodontitis is a chronic infectious disease driven by dysbiosis, an imbalance between commensal bacteria and the host organism. Periodontitis is a leading cause of tooth loss in adults and occurs in about 50% of the US population. In addition to the clinical challenges associated with treating periodontitis, the pro...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Martins MD,Jiao Y,Larsson L,Almeida LO,Garaicoa-Pazmino C,Le JM,Squarize CH,Inohara N,Giannobile WV,Castilho RM

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the Bruxcore Plate (BP) as a dependent measure of nocturnal bruxing activity. As part of a bruxism treatment study, we evaluated 100 nocturnal bruxers for bruxing activity before, during, and immediately after treatment and again at a six-month recall. The first 40 subjects wo...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Pierce CJ,Gale EN

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sense of coherence (SOC) has been related to oral health behaviors and oral-health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in observational studies. This cluster-randomized trial aimed to test the effect of an intervention to enhance SOC on OHRQoL in children. Twelve primary schools were randomly allocated to intervention an...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Nammontri O,Robinson PG,Baker SR

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Moderate elevation of serum C-reactive protein (CRP) is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease among apparently healthy individuals, although factors that create this inflammatory response in the absence of systemic illness have not been clarified. This study aimed to: (1) evaluate associations among periodontal dis...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Slade GD,Offenbacher S,Beck JD,Heiss G,Pankow JS

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selected area reflection electron diffraction has been used to determine the phases present in the reaction zones surrounding the Ag-Cu eutectic dispersant in Dispersalloy amalgam. The experiments were carried out on two kinds of specimens, (1) Dispersalloy amalgam and (2) Dispersalloy amalgam using 30, 50, 75, and 10...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Okabe T,Mitchell R,Butts MB,Bosley JR,Fairhurst CW

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the mechanism of surface layer formation in artificial white spots. Two nondestructive nuclear micro-analysis techniques were employed to analyze windows of human dental enamel at progressive stages of an artificial lesion. Fluoride concentrations were measured to a depth o...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Crawford AW,de Bruin HJ

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microstructures of (beta + gamma) silver-tin alloys are especially influenced by both homogenization temperature and subsequent heat treatment. When the alloy is cooled from homogenization temperatures above approximately 200 degrees C, lenticular regions of the ordered orthorhombic gamma phase precipitate from wi...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Abbott JR,Miller DR,Netherway DJ

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physico-chemical investigations of enamel from deciduous teeth of a small number of children with and without pre-natal fluoride supplementation (PNF) exhibited the following differences between the PNF and non-PNF enamel, with the former showing: (a) more homogeneous and less extensive patterns of acid-etching; (b) d...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： LeGeros RZ,Glenn FB,Lee DD,Glenn WD

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eugenol, in the 100 percent concentration in commercial use, was applied to a circumscribed area, 3 mm in diameter, of rat labial mucosa for 1 minute. Reaction periods of 15 minutes, 1, 2, 4 and 6 hours were then permitted. Using routine histological procedures for processing the experimental tissues, it was observed ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kozam G,Mantell GM

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the role of the activation of nuclear poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzyme, a mediator of downstream nitric oxide toxicity, using a combined approach of pharmacological inhibition and genetic disruption in a ligature-induced-periodontitis model in rats and mice. Immunohistochemical analysis r...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Lohinai Z,Mabley JG,Fehér E,Marton A,Komjáti K,Szabó C

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to test the potential of liposomes as drug carriers to the ulcerated oral mucosa. Radioactive triamcinolone acetonide palmitate (3H-TRMAp) was encapsulated in large multilamellar lipid vesicles and served as the test lotion. 3H-TRMAp in solution served as control. Forty-six hamsters were divi...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Harsanyi BB,Hilchie JC,Mezei M

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2010 Study produced comparable estimates of the burden of 291 diseases and injuries in 1990, 2005, and 2010. This article reports on the global burden of untreated caries, severe periodontitis, and severe tooth loss in 2010 and compares those figures with new estimates for 1990. We u...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Marcenes W,Kassebaum NJ,Bernabé E,Flaxman A,Naghavi M,Lopez A,Murray CJ

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strength and durability of the dentin-acrylic resin joint cemented with 2-cyanoacrylate esters were studied. Maximum adhesion is obtained with isobutyl 2-cyanoacrylate after 1% acid pretreatment of the dentin. Hydrolytic stability is somewhat improved by addition of polymer to the adhesive or coating around the joint....

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Brauer GM,Jackson JA,Termini DJ

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single logistic curve was fitted to serial data for three cranial base lengths (S-N, Ba-N, and Ba-S) in 33 boys and 26 girls. Elongation during pubescence plus adolescence is greater in boys than girls for each length. The maximum rate of pubescent elongation occurs earliest in Ba-N. There are no consistent sex diff...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Roche AF,Lewis AB,Wainer H,McCartin R

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Local administrations of prostaglandins E1 or E2 combined with orthodontic tooth movement can approximately double the rate of tooth movement in monkeys compared to that of the control. Macroscopically, no side-effect was observed in the gingiva and associated structures. ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Yamasaki K,Shibata Y,Fukuhara T

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the efficacy of lasers in reducing dentin hypersensitivity (DH) as compared with placebo or no treatment. Seven electronic databases and a manual search resulted in 2,538 unique publications. After selection, 13 studies were included in the meta-analysis. A CONSORT-bas...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Sgolastra F,Petrucci A,Severino M,Gatto R,Monaco A

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selected reference and freshly isolated strains of Streptococcus mitis (mitior) and Streptococcus sanguis were assayed for cell-associated neuraminidase activity by their ability to hydrolyze [3H-] sialyllactitol. A cell-associated neuraminidase was detected with S. mitis and S. sanguis serotype II (reclassified as S....

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Murray PA,Levine MJ,Tabak LA,Reddy MS

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pilocarpine (P) is of potential utility in the treatment of xerostomia. Because optimal development of P dosage forms for humans requires that its pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics be defined, this intravenous study of its disposition and associated salivary responses was performed. In a hospital setting, two heal...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tanzer JM,Kramer PA,Schulman P,Willard AK

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human saliva contains a number of phosphorylated acidic proline-rich proteins (APRP). Monkey parotid saliva contains a similar protein with the same phosphorylated sequences as the human proteins. A crude protein kinase was prepared from Macaca fascicularis parotid glands which phosphorylated human APRP. The enzyme wa...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Madapallimattam G,Bennick A

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00