Abstract：
:Retinol-binding protein (RBP) and prealbumin (PA) are potentially useful indicators of inadequate protein and/or energy intake. Concentrations of RBP and PA were determined in cord blood of 117 infants and were found to be lower before 37 weeks gestation than at term. Adult subjects had substantially higher concentrations of RBP and PA than found in cord blood.
journal_name
Early Hum Devjournal_title
Early human developmentauthors
Bhatia J,Ziegler EEdoi
10.1016/0378-3782(83)90068-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-07-01 00:00:00pages
129-33issue
2eissn
0378-3782issn
1872-6232pii
0378-3782(83)90068-3journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The magnitude of inflating pressure necessary for effective resuscitation was examined in 70 preterm infants. The median pressure to cause adequate chest wall expansion was 22.8 cmH2O; no infant required a peak inflating pressure greater than 30 cmH2O. No further increase in inflation pressure was used during resuscit...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(91)90045-5
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) has been well known as a potent natriuretic peptide. The purpose of this study was to clarify the physiological role of ANF in neonates. We designed two types of study to investigate the role of ANF in neonates. (i) The role of ANF in neonatal fluid homeostasis; (ii) ANF and spontaneous...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(92)90132-z
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oesophageal pressure and ventilation were recorded during sleep in healthy full-term neonates with sleep state defined by one of two methods; in 35 infants by combined behavioural and electroencephalographic criteria, and in a further 13 infants by behavioural criteria alone. Spontaneous oesophageal contractions occur...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(88)90054-0
更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate prostanoid synthesis in different segments of the umbilicoplacental vascular tree and its relationship to impaired maternal glucose tolerance. Segments from the umbilical artery and vein, allantochorionic artery branches, and the cotyledon artery from 21 women with diabetes...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0378-3732(97)00036-2
更新日期：1998-01-09 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Evaluation of cerebellar morphology and measurement of its biometric parameters such as cerebellar vermis height and transverse cerebellar diameter may assist the neonatologist in monitoring cerebellar growth and development and detect abnormalities resulting from malformations, hemorrhage or ischemic infarc...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.10.001
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypoxic-ischemic brain injury (HIBI) is a common cause of neonatal mortality and morbidity. The use of levetiracetam (LEV), as a potential neuroprotective in brain ischemia, receives an increasingly high attention, and it could have a crucial role in the regulation of epileptogenesis and neuroprotection. Pot...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2012.12.002
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This century has seen marked improvement in perinatal outcomes but prematurity remains a problem the world over. To improve these results requires more attention to early pregnancy or even pre-pregnancy care. Control of pre-existing conditions, improved social behavior in nutrition, smoking cessation and other factors...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(92)90064-n
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Altogether 2159 pregnancies among black and white Americans in the Collaborative Perinatal Study and dental casts from the children at the age of 5-12 years were studied to find out the effect of maternal smoking on deciduous tooth crown growth. Minor crown size reduction (2-3%) in some dimensions was found in childre...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(92)90086-v
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Whether preeclampsia affects the fetal hematologic system still remains a controversial issue. The purpose of this series was to examine the hypothesis that preeclampsia may or may not cause adverse effects on fetal hemogram, including erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets. In addition, no one, to date, has reported...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(94)90150-3
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) were measured in amniotic fluid, extraembryonic coelomic fluid and maternal serum from 23 women with apparently normal first trimester pregnancies prior to termination. The levels of IGF-1 and IGFBP-1 were significantly hig...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(92)90105-p
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a prospective clinical study from an unselected, area-based population, the influence on birthweight for gestational age of different factors was studied, with special respect to 15 risk factors for intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) recognizable in early pregnancy. In the multiple regression analyses performed...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(84)90110-5
更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study examined the rates of follow-up for a cohort of extremely preterm (EP -<28weeks gestation) and/or extremely low birthweight (ELBW -<1000g) children at two years with related perinatal and geographical factors. The secondary aim was to determine the rates of developmental delay and disability. METHODS:A ...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2015.09.012
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Placental pathology is associated with long-term neurological morbidity. Little is known about the association of placental pathology and illness severity directly after birth in preterm infants. OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between placental pathology and illness severity in preterm infants durin...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.01.040
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nutrition has a key role in the modulation of the developing intestine in early infancy, and nutrients are able to modulate several intestinal functions including nutrient absorption, ion transport, cell growth and differentiation, motility and immunomodulation. Such modulation is exerted in part through a direct inte...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.01.008
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies suggest that RhD positive heterozygotes express better health status than RhD positive homozygotes and especially RhD negative subjects. This also applies to pregnant women. According to the Trivers-Willard hypothesis, women in better physical condition should have more sons. AIM:To test th...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.104864
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Little is known about sex differences in human fetal heart and behaviour. PATIENTS AND METHODS:One hundred twenty-three nulliparous healthy women carrying a male (n=56) or female (n=67) fetus participated in this study. All pregnancies remained uncomplicated and delivery was uneventful. Ultrasound observa...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0378-3782(03)00047-1
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urinary epidermal growth factor (EGF) excretion was studied serially in 36 newborn infants, from 26 to 40 weeks gestation, from birth to three months of age. All infants excreted EGF from birth. Excretion was significantly higher in term infants than in preterm infants at birth; in term infants excretion rose steadily...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(86)90190-8
更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of the current study was to developed and test the reliability of a technique for measuring temporal parameters of sucking in breastfeeding infants. METHODS:The technique was developed using a cohort of 11 term and 12 preterm infants, and subsequently evaluated using a cohort of 43 preterm infants. Measur...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.04.008
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hydatidiform mole is an abnormal pregnancy with over-proliferation of the placenta, which causes the dysfunction of placenta. Although more than 80% of hydatidiform moles are benign with good outcome, hydatidiform moles are associated with developing very early onset preeclampsia. However the association bet...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.02.008
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Few studies describe in detail the pregnancy and early development of infants with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS). However, variations at these early stages may partially account for differences in the later phenotype. A recent paper described an abnormally high number of problems in pregnancy and early infancy...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2007.08.007
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Term equivalent age (TEA) brain MRI identifies preterm infants at risk for adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes. But some infants may experience neurodevelopmental impairments even in the absence of neuroimaging abnormalities. OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the association of TEA amplitude-integrated EEG (aEEG) measures...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.02.010
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Swaddling is a well-known technique in developmental care programs as there is some evidence that swaddling is an appropriate stress-reducing method for preterm infants in the NICU. However, no experimental study has investigated the influence of swaddling in a learning context. This study aimed to a...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105288
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine the assessments before discharge from the intensive care unit, that will predict outcome most accurately, a prospective longitudinal study in a cohort of 79 high risk VLBW children was conducted from birth to 3.6 years of age. Birthweight, gestational age, obstetrical and neonatal optimality, neonatal neu...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(92)90040-n
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Improved neonatal survival data have been reported following early preterm prelabour rupture of membranes (PPROM) prior to 25 weeks gestation with a prolonged latency to delivery and persistent oligohydramnios. However, data regarding long-term respiratory and neurological morbidity are lacking. AIMS:To eva...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2012.01.012
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Extremely-low-birth-weight (ELBW) children without severe brain injury or CP are at high risk of developing deficits within cognition, attention, behavior and motor function. Assessing the quality of an infant's spontaneous motor-repertoire included in Prechtl's General-Movement-Assessment (GMA) has been sho...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.07.005
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between maternal menstrual history and small-for-gestational-age (SGA) births is examined in a population-based birth cohort of 5291 mothers with singleton births and 28 completed gestational weeks in Qingdao, China, in 1992. Multivariate analyses suggest that the length of the menstrual cycle and age...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0378-3782(97)00031-5
更新日期：1997-10-10 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Corrected age is typically applied when assessing the development of children born <32 weeks of gestation. There is no consensus as to whether corrected age should be applied when assessing children born late/moderately preterm (LMPT; 32-36 weeks of gestation). AIMS:This study explored the impact of correct...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2016.01.002
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Delayed emergence of movement patterns and disturbances in the development of behavioural states are often observed in the fetuses of diabetic women. The developmental course of specific fetal movement patterns was studied in 20 women with type-1 diabetes during the first trimester of pregnancy. The aim was to investi...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(91)90190-e
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spectral analysis was performed on ventilation and instantaneous heart rate data recorded in 15 term infants during quiet sleep in the first week after delivery, and in 11 of these infants during active sleep. There was a close relation between the main peaks of the ventilation spectra and the corresponding histograms...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(89)90050-9
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The levels of growth hormone, vasopressin, prolactin, calcitonin, gastrin, insulin, epinephrine, norepinephrine and dopamine were measured in six lactating women during breast feeding. Prolactin levels increased in response to suckling as expected. In addition, insulin levels rose two-fold. No consistent changes were ...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(84)90117-8
更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00
