Comparative cranial CT enhancement in the normal primate.

abstract：:The authors investigated the effect on the brain of red blood cells that had been modified by contrast media. Rat blood was mixed with an equivolume of contrast media, and up to 200 microL of the mixture was infused to the internal carotid artery of the rat. Evans blue was administered intravenously to assess the inte...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Miyazawa T,Nakagawa H,Oshino N

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphangiograms of canine cardiac and pulmonary efferent mediastinal lymphatics were made by cannulation and injection of Ethiodol. Injections were made singly and serially. The mediastinal lymphatics and lymph nodes, which constitute the pathways of drainage of the heart and lungs, were delineated from the point of c...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Leeds SE,Uhley HN,Meister RB

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-angioplasty restenosis (PARS) in atherosclerotic lesions of medium and small arteries occurs in about one-third of cases in the first year following percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) (early PARS). PARS includes acute spasm, dissection with reclosure, elastic recoil, fibrocellular proliferative response,...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Becker GJ,Lee BI,Waller BF,Barry KJ,Kaplan J,Connolly R,Dreesen RG,Nardella P

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of an intravenously administered nitroxyl spin label (PCA) on the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) appearance and relaxation times of acute canine myocardial infarctions were studied. Twenty-four hours after ligation of the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD), animals were either sacrificed imme...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： McNamara MT,Wesbey GE,Brasch RC,Sievers R,Lipton MJ,Higgins CB

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The efficacy of gadoteridol for contrast enhancement of central nervous system pathology was assessed in a multicenter clinical trial involving 411 patients suspected of having intracranial or spinal pathology. METHODS:Magnetic resonance imaging was performed before and after intravenous admin...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Runge VM,Bronen RA,Davis KR

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Attenuation correction for magnetic resonance (MR) coils is a new challenge that came about with the development of combined MR and positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. This task is difficult because such coils are not directly visible on either PET or MR acquisitions with current combined scanners ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Eldib M,Bini J,Calcagno C,Robson PM,Mani V,Fayad ZA

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:With the introduction of ultrashort echo time (UTE) sequences solid polymeric materials might become visible on clinical whole-body magnetic resonance (MR) scanners. The aim of this study was to characterize solid polymeric materials typically used for instruments in magnetic resonance guided interventions an...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Springer F,Martirosian P,Schwenzer NF,Szimtenings M,Kreisler P,Claussen CD,Schick F

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A technique to measure absolute arterial blood flow in ml/min has been developed utilizing software programs with high-speed digital recording for the off-line analysis of intra-arterial injections of contrast medium. Measurements of pulsatile flow in a phantom for a physical flow model showed that calculations with t...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Forbes G,Gray JE,Felmlee JP

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:A computerized system that applies the case-based approach to training radiologists to diagnose brain tumors was designed. The authors attempted to provide residents a tool that supports their visual memory and inducts case-based reasoning. METHODS:A relational database with a digital image li...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Macura RT,Macura KJ,Toro VE,Binet EF,Trueblood JH,Ji K

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the extent to which various commercially available gadolinium-containing contrast-enhancing (CE) agents can interfere with the measurement of calcium levels by currently used laboratory methods, suggesting (spurious) hypocalcemia or hypercalcemia with a potential ris...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Löwe A,Balzer T,Hirt U

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the degree of ischemic changes of the small intestine after arterial embolization of proximal or distal arteries with Gelfoam particles and coils in dogs. METHODS:Superselective arterial embolization in 18 dogs was performed using a coaxial catheter system. Gelfoam occlusion of the proximal level...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Han YM,Lee JM,Jin KY,Lee SY,Kim CS

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interdisciplinary approach to medical education has often been deficient in medical school curricula. Because of the nonintegrated approach to medical education, problem solving capabilities are not fostered. The clinical presentation of a patient, the imaging modalities used to investigate the patient, and the ul...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Oldham SA,Jacobson F

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to measure the accuracy of a diagnostic imaging technique, the correctness of each observer decision must be determined. This is often difficult in clinical cases, and various strategies are frequently used to approximate the truth. Experiments using chest radiographs as an example are reported to show the pi...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Revesz G,Kundel HL,Bonitatibus M

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate image quality and interstudy reproducibility of aortic atherosclerosis imaging at 1.5 T, and to explore the impact of parallel imaging techniques at 3 T. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval and informed consent were obtained. Thirty-two subjects (20 normal, 12 patients w...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Maroules CD,McColl R,Khera A,Peshock RM

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of edge gradient and blur on the detection pulmonary nodules were studied, using a test series of 175 artificial nodules on 30 chest films. The nodules were of homogeneous texture, about 1 cm in diameter and had a mean contrast of .12. Six observers viewed the film set, scoring both location and confidence...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Kundel HL,Revesz G,Toto L

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors evaluated double-blind comparative and open-label clinical trials in 1,186 patients who received ioversol to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ioversol, a new nonionic low-osmolality contrast medium, at iodine concentrations of 32%, 24%, and 16%. The results indicate that ioversol was well tolerated in a...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Benamor M,Aten EM,McElvany KD,Lankin DG,James MA,Buy-Gandal T,Harashe LT,Weinandt WJ

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied 60 male patients who had concurrent chest films (CXR), computed tomography scans (CT) and pulmonary function tests (PFT) to assess the sensitivity of CT and conventional films in detecting emphysema compared with PFT. We also sought to determine whether emphysema could be diagnosed by CT in patients with no...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Sanders C,Nath PH,Bailey WC

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of three iodinated contrast media (CM) on human plasma butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) activity was studied during the intravenous pyelography (i.v.P). BuChE is an enzyme that participates in the metabolism of acetylcholine and hydrolyzes food esters and drugs such as nondepolarizing muscle relaxants and loca...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Mironidou M,Ximitidou O,Christopoulos S,Kokkas B

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to compare 3 contrast agents and to define feasible doses for quantitative lung perfusion imaging using the dual-bolus approach in dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten healthy volunteers (6 males, 4 females; mean age, 23.5 yea...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Veldhoen S,Oechsner M,Fischer A,Weng AM,Kunz AS,Bley TA,Köstler H,Ritter CO

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured the amounts of three types of radiographic contrast media (RCM) that could be entrapped in liposomes prepared by the dehydration-rehydration vesicle (DRV) technique. To make DRVs, one initially makes water-containing, small unilamellar vesicles, adds contrast media and lyophilizes the mixture. Upon rehydra...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Seltzer SE,Gregoriadis G,Dick R

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:French physicians must obtain their patient's consent before carrying out an action that interferes with the patient's corporal integrity. The doctor must use simple, approximate, intelligent, and honest words that help the patient to reach the indispensable decision. Proof of lack of consent lies with the patient. Th...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Alméras JP,Husson R,Moreau JF

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We sought to evaluate the potential of dynamic contrast enhancement after the intravenous administration of an iodine-based contrast medium in full-field digital mammography. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A protocol for image acquisition was established for contrast-enhanced mammography and the mammography unit (Senogr...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Diekmann F,Diekmann S,Jeunehomme F,Muller S,Hamm B,Bick U

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To assess whether differences in cerebral atrophy and white matter lesions or in the presence of lactate and lipid signals can explain the observed differences in brain choline, creatine, and N-acetylaspartate levels between healthy elderly women and men. METHODS:In addition to standard magnet...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Sijens PE,Den Heijer T,De Leeuw FE,De Groot JC,Achten E,Heijboer RJ,Hofman A,Breteler MM,Oudkerk M

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:High signal intensity in the basal ganglia on T1-weighted MR imaging has been reported in chronic manganese (Mn) poisoning. However, the exact meaning of the high signal intensity remains unclear: does it result from Mn itself, secondary pathologic changes of the brain tissue, or both? The goal...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Kim SH,Chang KH,Chi JG,Cheong HK,Kim JY,Kim YM,Han MH

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Frequency spectral analysis of cardiac wall motion as calculated from the recorded video kymogram are demonstrated. Characteristic harmonics following the fundamental frequency of the cardiac rate have been demonstrated to have an alternating sequential energy distribution as measured from the free margin of the left ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Silverman NR,Rosen L,Helland DR

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple intravenous injections of contrast media are used in radiology, but information regarding corresponding changes in the serum iodine concentrations and osmolality is lacking. We measured the changes in serum iodine concentration and serum osmolality in rabbits after a series of intravenous injections of contra...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Rubin DI,Kido DK,Morris TW,Fischer HW

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess prospectively, in healthy subjects and in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM), the 3-dimensional (3D) shape, size, and motion of the mitral annulus (MA) using computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty patients with no cardiac ab...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Alkadhi H,Desbiolles L,Stolzmann P,Leschka S,Scheffel H,Plass A,Schertler T,Trindade PT,Genoni M,Cattin P,Marincek B,Frauenfelder T

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new nonionic contrast medium (CM), ioxilan, was compared with iohexol and iopamidol. Following incubation of whole heparinized blood with CM, the morphology and osmotic fragility of erythrocytes were studied, the former by transmission electron microscopy. Effects on platelets and hemocoagulation were determined by ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Parvez Z,Patel NB

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility of an 80-kVp protocol using a moderate concentration contrast material (MC-CM) for cerebral computed tomography angiography by comparison with a conventional 120-kVp protocol using a high concentration contrast material (HC-CM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Attenuation values and sign...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Cho ES,Chung TS,Oh DK,Choi HS,Suh SH,Lee HK,Lee KH

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Air microemboli may damage the cerebral microvasculature. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety of ultrasound contrast agents composed of air microspheres with regard to cerebral damage when administered into the arterial system (ie, when not filtered by the capillary system of the l...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Haggag KJ,Russell D,Walday P,Skiphamn A,Torvik A

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00