Structural Determination of the Broadly Reactive Anti-IGHV1-69 Anti-idiotypic Antibody G6 and Its Idiotope.

Abstract:

:The heavy chain IGHV1-69 germline gene exhibits a high level of polymorphism and shows biased use in protective antibody (Ab) responses to infections and vaccines. It is also highly expressed in several B cell malignancies and autoimmune diseases. G6 is an anti-idiotypic monoclonal Ab that selectively binds to IGHV1-69 heavy chain germline gene 51p1 alleles that have been implicated in these Ab responses and disease processes. Here, we determine the co-crystal structure of humanized G6 (hG6.3) in complex with anti-influenza hemagglutinin stem-directed broadly neutralizing Ab D80. The core of the hG6.3 idiotope is a continuous string of CDR-H2 residues starting with M53 and ending with N58. G6 binding studies demonstrate the remarkable breadth of binding to 51p1 IGHV1-69 Abs with diverse CDR-H3, light chain, and antigen binding specificities. These studies detail the broad expression of the G6 cross-reactive idiotype (CRI) that further define its potential role in precision medicine.

journal_name

Cell Rep

journal_title

Cell reports

authors

Avnir Y,Prachanronarong KL,Zhang Z,Hou S,Peterson EC,Sui J,Zayed H,Kurella VB,McGuire AT,Stamatatos L,Hilbert BJ,Bohn MF,Kowalik TF,Jensen JD,Finberg RW,Wang JP,Goodall M,Jefferis R,Zhu Q,Kurt Yilmaz N,Schiffer CA

doi

10.1016/j.celrep.2017.11.056

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-12-12 00:00:00

pages

3243-3255

issue

11

issn

2211-1247

pii

S2211-1247(17)31708-4

journal_volume

21

pub_type

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