Induction of rat liver gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase-positive foci by oral administration of 1-nitropyrene.

Abstract:

:In the present study, the question of whether the ubiquitous environmental pollutant, 1-nitropyrene (1-NP), can induce gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase (GGT)-positive foci, an early lesion occurring during hepatocarcinogenesis, when given orally to F344 rats was examined. Significant induction of GGT-positive foci was observed with all the doses of 1-NP (1000, 500, 250 and 100 mg/kg body wt) used in the present experiment after 6 repeated intragastric (i.g.) intubations when accompanied by partial hepatectomy (PH) performed midway, but not after a single i.g. 1000 mg/kg body wt intubation plus PH. The potential for induction of foci by 1-NP, however, was far less than that by benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P). The results thus suggested a weak but substantial initiation activity for 1-NP in the rat liver when given orally, particularly with repeated doses.

journal_name

Cancer Lett

journal_title

Cancer letters

authors

Denda A,Tsutsumi M,Tsujiuchi T,Eimoto H,Konishi Y,Sato S

doi

10.1016/0304-3835(89)90031-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-04-01 00:00:00

pages

21-6

issue

1

eissn

0304-3835

issn

1872-7980

pii

0304-3835(89)90031-1

journal_volume

45

pub_type

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