Cytotoxic effect of RA233 on hypoxic B16 melanoma cells in vitro.

Abstract:

:The pyrimido-pyrimidine derivative RA233 was found to selectively kill cultured mouse B16 melanoma cells after prolonged hypoxia. At the optimum cytotoxic concentration (100 microM), RA233 reduced cell clonogenicity by about 80% when administered during long-term hypoxia of 4 days. Comparable cytotoxicity was also evident when RA233 was present only during re-oxygenation following 4 days of hypoxia. RA233 treatment during both hypoxia and re-oxygenation resulted in the greatest cytotoxicity, with only about 1% of cells surviving such treatment. By contrast, the hypoxic cell sensitizer misonidazole was cytotoxic only when administered during hypoxia. RA233 appears to be a unique hypoxic cell sensitizer that kills long-term hypoxic tumor cells principally during re-oxygenation.

journal_name

Cancer Lett

journal_title

Cancer letters

authors

Stackpole CW,Omar RA,Fornabaio DM,Kim YS

doi

10.1016/0304-3835(88)90249-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-09-01 00:00:00

pages

127-31

issue

1-2

eissn

0304-3835

issn

1872-7980

pii

0304-3835(88)90249-2

journal_volume

42

pub_type

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