Abstract:
:The identification of frameshift mutations in the coding region of the bax gene in Western cases of hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer provided evidence that the disease could be caused by the disruption of a tumor suppressor gene associated with microsatellite instability. In order to determine whether this observation could be extended to Japanese colorectal cancers, we analyzed the simple repeat sequence of (G)8 in the bax gene of tumor genomes from 15 cases of Japanese hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer that showed microsatellite instability in at least one of four examined microsatellite loci. None of 15 tumor DNA samples had a frameshift mutation in this region of the bax gene. Our results suggest that direct disruption of the bax gene is not a major factor responsible for carcinogenesis in Japanese hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancers even though microsatellite instability is present.
journal_name
Cancer Lettjournal_title
Cancer lettersauthors
Sakakibara T,Nakamura T,Yamamoto M,Matsuo Mdoi
10.1016/s0304-3835(97)00477-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-02-27 00:00:00pages
193-7issue
2eissn
0304-3835issn
1872-7980pii
S0304-3835(97)00477-1journal_volume
124pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CANCER LETTERS文献大全abstract::uPA system plays an important role in cancer invasion and metastasis. The binding of uPA to its receptor, uPAR, is necessary for the activation of uPA system. We studied by immunohistochemistry the distribution pattern of uPAR on 173 paraffin-embedded samples of invasive breast carcinomas in relation to clinicopatholo...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2006.03.003
更新日期:2007-02-08 00:00:00
abstract::NF-kappaB is activated in many types of cancer. Phosphorylation of p65 at serine 276 is required for the expression of a subset of NF-kappaB regulated genes, including vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and interleukin-8 (IL-8). Thus, inhibition of serine 276 phosphorylation may prevent metastasis and angiogen...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2009.10.015
更新日期:2010-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::Immunometabolism, which has important implications in cancer biology, has emerged as a major regulator of different immune cell types. Various factors that integrate metabolic switches within immune cells with signal directed program that promote or inhibit their functions remain largely unidentified. Furthermore, sex...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2017.12.001
更新日期:2018-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Myosin light-chain kinase (MLCK) plays a crucial role in the cell migration and tumor metastasis. Herein, we investigated the signaling pathways involved in MLCK using ML-7, a specific inhibitor of MLCK, in breast cancer cell proliferation and migration. Our data showed that reduction of MLCK in breast cancer cells me...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2008.05.028
更新日期:2008-11-08 00:00:00
abstract::The hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a major cause of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), partly driven by viral integration and specific oncogenic HBV variants. However, the biological significance of HBV genomes within lymphoid cells (i.e., peripheral blood mononuclear cells, PBMCs) is unclear. Here, we collected available pl...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2020.03.022
更新日期:2020-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::The significance of altered expression of MN blood group antigens was examined by studies on the expressions of Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen (T antigen) and Tn antigen in primary and metastatic lesions of 29 human uterine cervical cancers. These antigens were measured by the avidin-biotin-peroxidase (ABC) method with ...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3835(93)90239-6
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies have established a link between aberrant PI(3)K-Akt-mTOR- and Ras-Raf-MEK-Erk1/2 signaling and neuroendocrine tumor disease. In this study, we comparatively investigate the antitumor potential of novel small-molecule inhibitors targeting mTOR (RAD001), mTOR/PI(3)K (NVP-BEZ235) and Raf (Raf265) on human...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2010.02.018
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor-derived exosomes (TEXs) contain enriched miRNAs that act as novel non-invasive biomarkers for cancer diagnosis and play a role in cancer progression. We investigated the exosomal miRNAs that affect cancer progression in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and identified the specific molecules involved. We identif...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2020.01.023
更新日期:2020-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::The thiol N-acetylcysteine (NAC), a precursor of intracellular glutathione (GSH), efficiently prevented the induction of lung tumors in Swiss albino mice, when supplemented to the diet (0.2%) both before and after an i.p. injection of the carcinogen urethan (ethyl carbamate). Irrespective of urethan administration, NA...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3835(86)90175-8
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of a purified, high protein diet on enhanced gastric carcinogenesis induced by oral administration of NaCl was investigated in Wistar rats. Rats were fed on a purified diet with an equalized caloric content, containing 8% NaCl and 25% casein (normal protein diet), or 50% casein (high protein diet) after ora...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(97)00197-3
更新日期:1997-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), a malignant brain tumor, is the deadliest form of human cancer with low survival rates because of its highly invasive nature. In recent years, there has been a growing appreciation for the role that glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs) play during tumorigenesis and tumor recurrence of GBM. GSC...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2018.05.007
更新日期:2018-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::The human myelocytic leukemia cell line HL-60 is a useful model for the study of cellular differentiation. Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) induces the monocyte/macrophage-like differentiation of HL-60 cells and results in growth arrest, increasing adherence. In PMA-induced differentiation of HL-60 cells, phospho...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(01)00505-5
更新日期:2001-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::Fibronectin (FN), a heterodimeric glycoprotein overexpressed in several types of tumors, has been implicated in cancer progression via the activation of integrin-mediated pro-oncogenic pathways. The FN level in human bile fluid is dramatically increased in malignant biliary diseases; however, FN expression and its bio...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2015.01.041
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypusine formation on the eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) precursor is ubiquitously present in eukaryotic cells and archebacteria. In this reaction, deoxyhypusine synthase catalyzes the conversion of one unique lysine residue on eIF-5A to deoxyhypusine using spermidine as the substrate. Hydroxylation of the d...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(97)04741-1
更新日期:1997-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::Since CP always exists in aqueous solution as a mixture of native drug and various aqua and hydroxo species, it is conceivable that one or more of these aquated species is the main form of the drug that enters the cell. To test this hypothesis, we examined the accumulation by 2008 human ovarian carcinoma cells of CP a...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3835(94)90205-4
更新日期:1994-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP) is an autosomal recessive condition predisposing to colorectal cancer, caused by constitutional biallelic mutations in the base excision repair (BER) gene MUTYH. Colorectal tumours from MAP patients display an excess of somatic G>T mutations in the APC and KRAS genes due to defective B...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2008.09.022
更新日期:2009-02-18 00:00:00
abstract::The Mediterranean diet and more specifically certain meats, fruits, vegetables, and olive oil found in certain parts of the Mediterranean region have been associated with a decreased cardiovascular and diabetes risk. More recently, several population based studies have observed with these lifestyle choices have report...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2011.02.005
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study demonstrates that mammalian cell targets (erythrocytes and tumour cells) may be sensitised to ultrasound using electric pulses and this combination treatment results in destruction of those cells in vitro. It further demonstrates that when a tumour mass is treated in vivo using combined electric field and u...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2004.09.033
更新日期:2005-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the changes in CTC count and CTC-associated miRNAs during the course of chemotherapy in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Blood samples were collected from 9 metastatic colorectal cancer patients prior to chemotherapy and at every other chemotherapy session during the course of treatment. CTCs w...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2018.02.039
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emerging evidence indicates that cancer stem cells (CSCs) are involved in tumorigenesis, tumor recurrence, and therapeutic resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the mechanisms underlying HCC CSC regulation remain largely unknown. Here we report our analysis of 97 paraffin-embedded HCC tumor specimens....
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2019.02.040
更新日期:2019-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::It is known that hepatocyte growth factor binding to its receptor regulates gastric cancer progression and metastasis. HGF was found to up-regulate the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 gene and increases prostaglandin (PG) synthesis in gastric mucosa cells. Overexpression of COX-2 and increased PG secretion have also be...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2005.08.026
更新日期:2006-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::HER2 positive breast cancers have been shown to have a greater propensity to metastasise to the brain. This may be due to several reasons, including the creation of a "sanctuary-site" for tumour in the brain following trastuzumab therapy. Elucidating the mechanism of this phenomenon may aid the prevention or intervent...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2014.12.026
更新日期:2015-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of pediatric cancers is rising steadily across the world, along with the challenges in understanding the molecular mechanisms and devising effective therapeutic strategies. Pediatric cancers are presented with diverse molecular characteristics and more distinct subtypes when compared to adult cancers. Re...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2020.11.015
更新日期:2021-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::ArgBP2 is a multi-adapter protein involved in signal transduction associated to the cytoskeleton and was shown to regulate the migration and adhesion of pancreatic cancer cells thereby modulating their tumorigenicity. Here we describe the interaction of ArgBP2 with CIP4, a new associated protein identified by yeast tw...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2009.06.030
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium-stimulated, phospholipid dependent protein kinase C activity was found in cytosolic extracts of the epidermis of SENCAR, C57BL/6 and Ha/ICR mice. The enzymes were partially purified by DEAE-cellulose chromatography. There were no significant differences between the 3 strains in basal protein kinase C activity....
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3835(85)90161-2
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Far-infrared (FIR) radiation is known to lessen the risk of angiogenesis-related diseases including cancer. Because deficiency of secretory clusterin (sCLU) has been reported to inhibit angiogenesis of endothelial cells (EC), we investigated using human umbilical vein EC (HUVEC) whether sCLU mediates the inhibitory ef...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2013.12.011
更新日期:2014-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::Antimutagenic activity of copper chlorophyllin against various carcinogenic mutagens was assayed with Drosophila genotoxicity tests, i.e., the wing spot test for detecting somatic cell mutations and the DNA repair test for detecting DNA damage. In these tests, Drosophila larvae were fed carcinogens together with chlor...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3835(94)90313-1
更新日期:1994-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the possible role of PI-3K/Akt2 pathway in docetaxel-induced apoptosis. Here we showed that transfection of full-length Akt2 into breast and ovarian cancer cells could provoke Akt phosphorylation and induce an enhanced resistance to docetaxel. FN adhesion promoted Akt phosp...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2007.11.022
更新日期:2008-03-08 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastoma (GBM) has limited therapeutic options. DNA repair mechanisms contribute GBM cells to escape therapies and re-establish tumor growth. Multiple studies have shown that POLD2 plays a critical role in DNA replication, DNA repair and genomic stability. We demonstrate for the first time that POLD2 is highly exp...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2020.01.011
更新日期:2020-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of DDB (dimethyl 4,4'-dimethoxy-5,6,5',6'-dimethylenedioxy biphenyl-2,2'-dicarboxylate) prevention of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1)-induced hepatotoxicity in rats has been investigated. Pretreatment of DDB (200 mg/kg) daily for 4 days significantly suppressed (P < 0.05) the AFB1-induced hepatic damage as evidenced...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3835(95)03688-s
更新日期:1995-03-02 00:00:00