Cytotoxicity, cellular accumulation and DNA binding of oxaliplatin isomers.

abstract：:Cancer stem cells, also known as tumor-initiating cells (TICs), are a population of aggressive and self-renewing cells that are responsible for the initiation and progression of many cancers, including colorectal carcinoma. Intratumoral hypoxia, i.e. reduced oxygen supply following uncontrolled proliferation of cancer...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Ullmann P,Nurmik M,Schmitz M,Rodriguez F,Weiler J,Qureshi-Baig K,Felten P,Nazarov PV,Nicot N,Zuegel N,Haan S,Letellier E

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP) is an autosomal recessive condition predisposing to colorectal cancer, caused by constitutional biallelic mutations in the base excision repair (BER) gene MUTYH. Colorectal tumours from MAP patients display an excess of somatic G>T mutations in the APC and KRAS genes due to defective B...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Tricarico R,Bet P,Ciambotti B,Di Gregorio C,Gatteschi B,Gismondi V,Toschi B,Tonelli F,Varesco L,Genuardi M

更新日期：2009-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Endometrial cancer is the leading gynecologic cancer in women in the United States with 52,630 women predicted to be diagnosed with the disease in 2014. The objective of this study was to determine if progesterone (P4) receptor membrane component 1 (PGRMC1) influenced endometrial cancer cell viability in response to c...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Friel AM,Zhang L,Pru CA,Clark NC,McCallum ML,Blok LJ,Shioda T,Peluso JJ,Rueda BR,Pru JK

更新日期：2015-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytotoxic effects of 3-deazaguanosine (3-DGUO) result from the inhibition of DNA synthesis and incorporation of the drug into DNA. Synergistic antiproliferative effects of a combination of 3-deazaguanosine and 2-beta-D-ribofuranosylthiazole-4-carboxamide, a potent inhibitor of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase, was ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Jacobsen SJ,Page T,Diala ES,Nyhan WL,Robins RK,Mangum JH

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate diagnostic performance of radiomics models of MRI in the detection of differentiation degree (DD) and lymph node metastases (LNM) of extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ECC). We retrospectively enrolled 100 patients with ECC confirmed by pathology from January 2011 to December 2018. ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Yang C,Huang M,Li S,Chen J,Yang Y,Qin N,Huang D,Shu J

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Matrix Gla protein (MGP) is a vitamin K-dependent extracellular matrix protein commonly found in a variety of tissues. In this study, we describe the potential use of MGP gene expression as the tumor marker of colorectal cancer. A decrease in expression of the MGP gene was also discovered in colorectal cancer using di...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Fan C,Sheu D,Fan H,Hsu K,Allen Chang C,Chan E

更新日期：2001-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a characteristic locally aggressive tumor in which hypoxia levels are very high, causing a low response to chemotherapy and providing basic resistance to anticancer drugs. Tumoral hypoxia directly depends on hypoxia-inducible factors (HIF). The goal of this paper is to describe H...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Pérez-Sayáns M,Suárez-Peñaranda JM,Pilar GD,Barros-Angueira F,Gándara-Rey JM,García-García A

更新日期：2011-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Sprague--Dawley rats, both intact and colostomized animals, were given 24 weekly injections of azoxymethane. Rats were fed either Rat Purina Chow or the same diet plus 0.25% disulfiram. In the intact animals, disulfiram reduced tumors from an average of 6.3 to 0.95. The number of rats developing tumors was reduced fro...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Nigro ND,Campbell RL

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chemokine CXCL12 (SDF-1) and its receptor, CXCR4, have been implicated in organ-specific metastases of several malignancies. Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) predominantly metastasizes to lymph nodes, and recent evidence has shown that CXCL12 stimulates HNSCC migration. We explored the potential role ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Samara GJ,Lawrence DM,Chiarelli CJ,Valentino MD,Lyubsky S,Zucker S,Vaday GG

更新日期：2004-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor acidity is now considered an important determinant of drug-resistance and tumor progression, and anti-acidic approaches, such as Proton Pump inhibitors (PPIs), have demonstrated promising antitumor and chemo-sensitizing efficacy. The main purpose of the present study was to evaluate the possible PPI-induced sens...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Azzarito T,Venturi G,Cesolini A,Fais S

更新日期：2015-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular phosphoprotein profiles from normal mouse embryonic fibroblast AKR-2B cells were compared to those of their permanently, chemically transformed malignant counterparts AKR-MCA cells, and AKR-2B cells reversibly transformed by transforming growth factor (AKR-TGF). Similar 32P-phosphorylation profiles were obser...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Chakrabarty S,Brattain MG

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue samples from germ-free and conventional rats fed pectins with different degrees of esterification (DE) were tested for containing indigenous DNA adducts (I-compounds). For 21 days groups of six germ-free and 10 conventional rats each were fed either pectin-free or with diets containing 7.5% of three differently...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Zunft HJ,Goldin-Lang P,Dongowski G

更新日期：1997-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:CD95, TNFR1, TRAILR1 and TRAILR2 belong to a subgroup of TNF receptors which is characterized by a conserved cell death-inducing protein domain that connects these receptors to the apoptotic machinery of the cell. Activation of death receptors in malignant cells attracts increasing attention as a principle to fight ca...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Wajant H,Gerspach J,Pfizenmaier K

更新日期：2013-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-2 (IL-2) and granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) facilitate the maturation and functioning of injected DC. We developed a method of in situ electroporation using IL-2 and GM-CSF genes (EGT/cytokines), followed by intra-tumoral (i.t.) immature DC to determine the immune response at the...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Wang YS,Tsang YW,Chi CH,Chang CC,Chu RM,Chi KH

更新日期：2008-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Human mitogen-stimulated lymphocytes, cultured in the presence of amosite asbestos (AS), demonstrated a slight increase in aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH) activity compared with non-induced (control) cultures (P = 0.005). A much greater increase in enzyme activity occurred following addition of the inducers benzant...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： McLemore TL,Jenkins WT,Arnott MS,Wray NP

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple cancers contain subpopulations that exhibit characteristics of cancer stem cells (CSCs), the ability to self-renew and seed heterogeneous tumors. Recent evidence suggests two potentially overlapping models for these phenotypes: one where stem cells arise from multipotent progenitor cells, and another where th...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Chang JT,Mani SA

更新日期：2013-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of the abnormal vasculature, most growing solid tumors contain regions that experience either acute or chronic hypoxia. However, tumor cells can maintain a high glycolytic rate even when there is enough oxygen supply. Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) play crucial role in the response of tumor cells to this dis...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Zeng W,Liu P,Pan W,Singh SR,Wei Y

更新日期：2015-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinoic acid alone has no effect on the human breast cancer cell line BT-20 but can amplify the antiproliferative action of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). In our system ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity correlates well with growth rate; it was investigated whether the antiproliferative effects of IFN-gamma and IF...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Marth C,Kirchebner P,Daxenbichler G

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of ligation of the left ureter on the development of lesions in the urinary bladder were investigated in male F344 rats treated with 0.05% N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)-nitrosamine (BBN) for 2 weeks followed by 0.002% N-ethyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine (EHBN) for 10 or 22 weeks. The lesions of the urinary b...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Miyata Y,Fukushima S,Imaida K,Ito N

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in the 10q21 region that harbors the tumor suppressor gene ANX7-GTPase gene have been found in 35% of prostate tumors. Therefore, the rationale for this study is that this gene could also be implicated in breast pathogenesis as well. We investigated allelic losses in microsatellites of the...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Leighton X,Srikantan V,Pollard HB,Sukumar S,Srivastava M

更新日期：2004-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The promoting potential of oxymetholone (OXM) administration on development of liver cell foci was investigated in male F344 rats previously treated with N-diethylnitrosamine (DEN). One week after a single injection of DEN (100 mg/kg, i.p.), rats were given OXM at a dietary level of 0.2% for the first 4 weeks and then...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Shimoji N,Imaida K,Hasegawa R,Matsuoka C,Uneyama CT,Takahashi M,Hayashi Y

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of bile acids on the formation of azoxymethane induced aberrant crypt foci (ACF) was investigated using the fecal stream-excluded colons of colostomized F344 rats. The excluded colon was irrigated with saline or bile acids (1 mg/0.5 ml per day, 5 days/week) for 4 weeks. The mean numbers of ACF per colon in ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Lin CX,Umemoto A,Seraj MJ,Mimura S,Monden Y

更新日期：2001-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of pretreatment of skin of Sencar mice with topically applied tannic acid, quercetin and green tea polyphenols (GTP) on the skin tumor initiating activity of (+/-)-7 beta,8 alpha-dihydroxy-9 alpha,10 alpha-epoxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo[a]pyrene (BPDE-2) has been evaluated. The animals were pretreated with ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Khan WA,Wang ZY,Athar M,Bickers DR,Mukhtar H

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We generated three anti-ErbB-2 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) by using surface-epitope masking method (SEM method). They were characterized and shown to recognize the extracellular domain (ECD) of ErbB-2 specifically. In order to detect ErbB-2 in the sera of breast cancer patients, we used two of them: A18 and A21 to de...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Li P,Li Y,Li JY,Liu J

更新日期：2003-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary liver cancer is the fifth most common cancer worldwide and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) accounts for over 85% of all primary liver cancers. The clinical management of advanced and metastatic HCC is challenging on many counts. Besides largely occurs within a background of underlying chronic liver disease and ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Hui KM

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) has been well documented in the aetiology of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), although its role as well as the genetic basis in the genesis of NPC have not been elucidated. The p53 gene mutations are infrequently found in NPC, but the expression of p53 protein, as well as bcl-2 oncoprotein, has...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Niemhom S,Kitazawa S,Murao S,Kunachak S,Maeda S

更新日期：2000-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The antitumor activity of cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells can be increased by co-culturing them with tumor lysate-pulsed dendritic cells (tDCs); this phenomenon has been studied mainly at the population level. Using time-lapse imaging, we examined how CIK cells gather information from tDCs at the single-cell level...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Lee HK,Kim YG,Kim JS,Park EJ,Kim B,Park KH,Kang JS,Hong JT,Kim Y,Han SB

更新日期：2016-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiotherapy (RT) is one of the most important strategies in cancer treatment. Radioresistance is a major challenge to RT and results in locoregional recurrence and metastasis. Thus, there is a great interest in investigating biomarkers to distinguish radiosensitive from radioresistant (RR) cancer patients. The develo...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Chang L,Graham P,Hao J,Bucci J,Malouf D,Gillatt D,Li Y

更新日期：2015-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent activation of STAT3 and Nrf2 is considered to stimulate the aggressive behavior of basal-like breast cancer (BLBC). However, the precise mechanism underlying sustained overactivation of these transcription factors and their roles in breast cancer progression remain elusive. Analysis of the TCGA multi-omics ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Kim SJ,Saeidi S,Cho NC,Kim SH,Lee HB,Han W,Noh DY,Surh YJ

更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to prove whether or not an association exists between the heat shock protein 70 (hsp70) and drug resistance. Tumor samples of 90 patients with previously untreated non-small lung carcinomas were investigated immunohistochemically for expression of resistance related proteins. Additionally, res...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Volm M,Koomägi R,Mattern J,Stammler G

更新日期：1995-08-16 00:00:00