Abstract:
:Stimulation of platelets results in the liberation of arachidonic acid (AA) which is further metabolized via the cyclooxygenase or lipoxygenase (LPG) pathway. We have examined the effect of inhibition of LPG on (i) the ADP-induced increase of cytoplasmic Ca2+ concentration and (ii) platelet aggregation. Lipoxygenase inhibitors, nordigidroguaiaretic acid (NDGA) and BW-755C, both suppressed ADP-induced Ca2+-signals and aggregation in a dose-dependent manner, with an IC50 value of 1 2 microM for NDGA. Qualitatively the same effect was obtained with 4-bromophenylacyl bromide, the inhibitor of phospholipases A2 and C. By contrast, cyclooxygenase inhibitor indomethacin had only a negligible effect on Ca2+-signals and suppressed only the second phase of ADP-induced aggregation. It is concluded that the LPG pathway of AA metabolism in platelets might play a crucial role in ADP-induced Ca2+-signal generation and platelet aggregation.
journal_name
FEBS Lettjournal_title
FEBS lettersauthors
Borin ML,Pinelis VG,Ivanova MA,Kudinov YuV,Azizova OA,Markov CM,Khodorov BIdoi
10.1016/0014-5793(89)81567-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-11-06 00:00:00pages
345-7issue
2eissn
0014-5793issn
1873-3468journal_volume
257pub_type
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