Nitric oxide and dihydrolipoic acid modulate the activity of caspase 3 in HepG2 cells.

Abstract:

:Herein, we report that dihydrolipoic acid and lipoic acid (LA) plus lipoamide dehydrogenase and NADH denitrosate S-nitrosocaspase 3 (CASP-SNO). In HepG2 cells, S-nitroso-L-cysteine ethyl ester (SNCEE) impeded the activity of caspase 3 (CASP-SH), while a subsequent incubation of the cells in SNCEE-free medium resulted in endogenous denitrosation and reactivation of CASP-SH. The latter process was inhibited in thioredoxin reductase-deficient HepG2 cells, in which, however, LA markedly reactivated CASP-SH. The data obtained are discussed with focus on low molecular mass dithiols that mimic the activity of thioredoxin in reactions of protein S-denitrosation.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Sengupta R,Billiar TR,Atkins JL,Kagan VE,Stoyanovsky DA

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2009.10.016

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-11-03 00:00:00

pages

3525-30

issue

21

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(09)00787-X

journal_volume

583

pub_type

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