Regulation of Rab5 isoforms by transcriptional and post-transcriptional mechanisms in yeast.

Abstract:

:Rab5 GTPases are master regulators of early endosome biogenesis and transport. The genome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae encodes three Rab5 proteins: Vps21, the major isoform, Ypt52 and Ypt53. Here, we show that Vps21 is the most abundant Rab5 protein and Ypt53 is the least abundant. In stressed cells, Ypt53 levels increase but never exceed that of Vps21. Its induction requires the transcription factors Crz1 and Gis1. In growing cells, the expression of Ypt53 is suppressed by post-transcriptional mechanisms mediated by the untranslated regions of the YPT53 mRNA. Based on genetic experiments, these sequences appear to stimulate deadenylation, Pat1-activated decapping and Xrn1-mediated mRNA degradation. Once this regulation is bypassed, Ypt53 protein levels surpass Vps21, and Ypt53 is sufficient to maintain endosomal function and cell growth.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Schmidt O,Weyer Y,Fink MJ,Müller M,Weys S,Bindreither M,Teis D

doi

10.1002/1873-3468.12785

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-09-01 00:00:00

pages

2803-2815

issue

18

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

journal_volume

591

pub_type

信件
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