Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To present results for a parent-based educational intervention targeting mealtime behaviors plus nutrition among families of young children (mean age, 5.0 ± 1.2 years) with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). METHODS:The researchers recruited 9 caregivers who participated in the 6-session intervention and completed baseline and posttreatment assessments, which included dietary intake, acceptability of diet changes, mealtime behavior, and mean blood glucose values. RESULTS:Children's mean daily blood glucose levels decreased from 185 ± 46 mg/dL to 159 ± 40 mg/dL (P < .001). There were also decreases in problematic parent and child mealtime behaviors. There was no change in children's dietary intake indicators that could be detected. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS:It appears promising that this targeted behavior plus nutrition intervention can improve glycemic control and behavior for young children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Larger, randomized controlled trials will clarify significant results, limitations, and sustainability. Techniques within the program may have application to current practice.
journal_name
J Nutr Educ Behavjournal_title
Journal of nutrition education and behaviorauthors
Patton SR,Odar C,Midyett LK,Clements MAdoi
10.1016/j.jneb.2013.11.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
429-33issue
5eissn
1499-4046issn
1878-2620pii
S1499-4046(13)00715-Xjournal_volume
46pub_type
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