Abstract:
:To improve turfgrasses using genetic engineering, we have developed a transformation system in turf-type tall fescue, one of the most important turfgrass species. Embryogenic cell cultures were established after callus induction from embryos of mature seed. The agarose-bead method with nurse cells was used to culture protoplasts and plants were regenerated from protoplasts of tall fescue cultured cells. To develop transgenic tall fescue plants, the hygromycin resistance gene and the β-glucuronidase gene were introduced into the tall fescue protoplasts by electroporation. A high concentration (200 mg/l) of hygromycin was required to select transformed cells because of the high level of endogenous resistance to the antibiotic in tall fescue. Most of the transformed cells exhibited GUS activity and several plants were regenerated from these cells. The presence of introduced genes was confirmed by Southern blot hybridization of PCR amplified DNA from transgenic plants.
journal_name
Plant Cell Repjournal_title
Plant cell reportsauthors
Ha SB,Wu FS,Thorne TKdoi
10.1007/BF00236381subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-11-01 00:00:00pages
601-4issue
12eissn
0721-7714issn
1432-203Xjournal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Fertile transgenic barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) plants were obtained by high velocity particle bombardment. The plasmid pBCl was used to deliver the selectable hph gene and reporter Gus gene into immature embryo. After the selection culture 18 hygromycin resistant plants were obtained. Samples for Southern hybridizatio...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00232038
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Salvia miltiorrhiza contains two groups of biologically active secondary metabolites termed phenolic compounds (e.g. rosmarinic acid) and tanshinones (e.g. cryptotanshinone). Their roles in plant defense responses were examined using a simplified system consisting of a yeast elicitor and a Ti C58 transformed S. milti...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002999900166
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:KEY MESSAGE:SlHDA3 functions as an inhibitor and regulates tomato fruit ripening and carotenoid accumulation. Post-translational modifications, including histones acetylation, play a pivotal role in the changes of chromatin structure dynamic modulation and gene activity. The regulation of histone acetylation is achieve...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-017-2211-3
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases (CCDs) are involved in the production of diverse apocarotenoids including phytohormones, the visual molecules and the aromatic volatile compounds derived from carotenoids. Here, we examined the spatial expression of four of the CCD genes (AtCcd1, 4, 7 and 8) among the nine members of t...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-010-0999-1
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Albinism remains a major problem in cereal improvement programs that rely on doubled haploid (DH) technology, and the factors controlling the phenomenon are not well understood. Here we report on the positive influence of copper on the production of DH plants obtained through microspore embryogenesis (ME) in recalcitr...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-009-0733-z
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:KEY MESSAGE:Two translation-related proteins are identified as FMT-interacting proteins. However, FMT, unlike mutants of other CLU genes in fly and human, has no clear impact on the accumulation of mitochondrial proteins. Organelle distribution is critical for effective metabolism and stress response and is controlled ...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-020-02634-9
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method has been devised which allows the rapid production of fine suspension cultures of small aggregate size from suspension cultures of large average aggregate size, such as those of Capsicum frutescens. The method, which uses a Waring blender for aseptic homogenisation of cultures, has also been shown to be effec...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00269538
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cDNA clone encoding an ADP-ribosylation factor from potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) was isolated. The nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequences show high homology to known ADP-ribosylation factor sequences from Arabidopsis, yeast, cow and man. In northern blot experiments, all tissues analysed showed expression of t...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00233786
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An Arabidopsis mutant line T90, exhibiting a stem-specific and wound-responsive GUS expression was identified from a population of Arabidopsis thaliana tagged with a promoterless β-glucuronidase (GUS) in the T-DNA. Sequence flanking the insertion from the right border was amplified by TAIL PCR and cloned. The insertio...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-011-1205-9
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production of cybrids, combining nucleus of a species with alien cytoplasmic organelles, is a valuable method used for improvement of various crops. Several citrus cybrids have been created by somatic hybridization. These genotypes are interesting models to analyze the impact of cytoplasmic genome change on nuclea...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-011-1014-1
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Med8, a subunit of mediator complex, has proved to possess crucial functions in many organisms from yeast to human. In plant, the med8 mutant of Arabidopsis thaliana displayed delayed anthesis and increased number of leaves during the vegetative period. However, the roles of Med8 in other flowering plants are still un...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-011-1118-7
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of the green fluorescent protein (gfp) gene, under regulatory control of either the constitutive 35S promoter or the developmentally-regulated lectin promoter was monitored and quantified using a newly-developed automated tracking system. The automated system consisted of a computer-controlled two-dimension...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-006-0142-5
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of benzyladenine (BA) to induce multiple shoots from seed explants of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) was assessed. Shoot differentiation was influenced by the type of seed explant, genotype and concentration of BA. Orientation of the explant also strongly influenced the shoot regeneration response. The opt...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01142325
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Callus cultures from cotyledon explants were established and maintained in culture for more than two years. After several months callus cultures were transferred into liquid medium and cultured as cell suspensions. Protoplasts were isolated from these cell suspension cultures and cultured in a liquid medium. After for...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00269184
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protoplasts of sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris L.) were isolated from cell suspension cultures and cultured in modified PGo medium. Conditions required for the efficient division of the protoplasts were investigated.The optimal combination of phytohormones was found to be 1 mg/l NAA, 0.2 mg/l 2,4-D, 0.5 mg/l zeatin. Protopla...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00269287
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:KEY MESSAGE:Sugarcane lines transformed with an alanine aminotransferase gene demonstrated an improved nitrogen use efficiency compared with untransformed controls in a pot trial under low nitrogen conditions. ...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-015-1768-y
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An early identification of fusion products was based on the presumed vigorous growth of hybrid calluses after fusion between Solanum brevidens and S. tuberosum leaf protoplasts. The S. brevidens protoplasts were unable to form multicellular colonies under the applied culture conditions. Three size groups of calluses w...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00234700
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Embryogenic cell suspension cultures of garlic (Allium sativum L.) were initiated in liquid medium from friable embryogenic tissue. The optimal parameters for culture maintenance were: (1) an initial cell density of 1-4% (v/v); (2) medium renewal every 14 days and subculturing every 28 days; (3) a low 2,4-dichlorophen...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-005-0937-9
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:KEY MESSAGE:Sensitivity to Erysiphe in Noccaea praecox with low metal supply is related to the failure in enhancing SA. Cadmium protects against fungal-infection by direct toxicity and/or enhanced fungal-induced JA signaling. Metal-based defense against biotic stress is an attractive hypothesis on evolutionary advantag...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-013-1427-0
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression and functionality of a resveratrol synthase (RS) gene from peanut (Arachis hypogaea) was studied using an Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transient expression system in Nicotiana benthamiana leaves. Functional analysis of RS was demonstrated by tracking its expression during 96 h. To measure the tran...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-008-0664-0
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a plant- Escherichia coli pASV shuttle vector from the essential elements of the Ageratum yellow vein virus (AYVV). The geminivirus vector contains the AYVV genome with the coat-protein deletion, the E. coli vector backbone of pUC19, a unique cloning site and gene expression cassettes for plant selec...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-004-0792-0
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers were used to analyse the genetic diversity of Portuguese Prunus dulcis cultivars and their relationship to important foreign cultivars. Of the primers tested, 6 (out of 60) RAPD and 5 (out of 18) ISSR primers were selected for th...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-003-0659-9
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chimeric constructs consisting of the gus coding region fused downstream of promoterun-translated leader sequences from the tobacco osmotin and PR-S genes, the potato proteinase inhibitor 2 gene (pin2), and the cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) 35S promoter were biolistically transferred into sugarbeet suspension cells....
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00233152
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::High yields of viable protoplasts were obtained by enzymatic treatment from cotyledonary leaves of various greenhouse grown Phaseolus vulgaris L. cultivars. The protoplasts divided and formed cell clusters in a liquid medium. Early transfer before 10 days in the same medium was necessary for the development of cell co...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00269250
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nucleotide sequence of the cucumber (Cucumis sativus L. cv. Baekmibaekdadagi) chloroplast genome was completed. The circular double-stranded DNA, consisting of 155,527 bp, contained a pair of inverted repeat regions (IRa and IRb) of 25,187 bp each, which were separated by small and large single copy regions of 86,...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-005-0097-y
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:: This study was conducted to detect the optimum conditions for DNA transfer into mature embryos of barley via electroporation. Cultured mature embryos of barley were directly electroporated in the presence of the pBI 121 vector carrying both the β-glucuronidase (GUS) and neomycin phosphotransferase II (npt II) genes. ...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002999900182
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:KEY MESSAGE:MicroRNAs have higher expression stability than protein-coding genes in B. napus seeds and are therefore good reference genes for miRNA and mRNA RT-qPCR analysis. Reverse transcription quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) has become the "gold standard" to gain insight into function of ...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-015-1773-1
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double-gene construct with one chitinase and one beta-1,3-glucanase gene from barley, both driven by enhanced 35S promoters, was transformed into oilseed rape. From six primary transformants expressing both transgenes 10 doubled haploid lines were produced and studied for five generations. The number of inserted cop...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-006-0153-2
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of various inhibitors on differentiation (shoot morphogenesis) in callus cultures of Brassica, Datura and Nicotiana has been investigated. Hormone medium without any inhibitor (control), resulted in 6% shoot formation. Addition of inhibitors such as actinomycin D, cordycepin, abscisic acid, trigonelline and...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00270062
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:KEY MESSAGE:Prolamin-GFP fusion proteins, expressed under the control of native prolamin promoters, were localized in specific layers of PB-Is. Prolamin-GFP fusion proteins were gradually digested from outside by pepsin digestion. In rice seed endosperm, protein body type I (PB-I) has a layered structure consisting of ...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-016-1960-8
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00