EGFR phosphorylates tumor-derived EGFRvIII driving STAT3/5 and progression in glioblastoma.

Abstract:

:EGFRvIII, a frequently occurring mutation in primary glioblastoma, results in a protein product that cannot bind ligand, but signals constitutively. Deducing how EGFRvIII causes transformation has been difficult because of autocrine and paracrine loops triggered by EGFRvIII alone or in heterodimers with wild-type EGFR. Here, we document coexpression of EGFR and EGFRvIII in primary human glioblastoma that drives transformation and tumorigenesis in a cell-intrinsic manner. We demonstrate enhancement of downstream STAT signaling triggered by EGFR-catalyzed phosphorylation of EGFRvIII, implicating EGFRvIII as a substrate for EGFR. Subsequent phosphorylation of STAT3 requires nuclear entry of EGFRvIII and formation of an EGFRvIII-STAT3 nuclear complex. Our findings clarify specific oncogenic signaling relationships between EGFR and EGFRvIII in glioblastoma.

journal_name

Cancer Cell

journal_title

Cancer cell

authors

Fan QW,Cheng CK,Gustafson WC,Charron E,Zipper P,Wong RA,Chen J,Lau J,Knobbe-Thomsen C,Weller M,Jura N,Reifenberger G,Shokat KM,Weiss WA

doi

10.1016/j.ccr.2013.09.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-10-14 00:00:00

pages

438-49

issue

4

eissn

1535-6108

issn

1878-3686

pii

S1535-6108(13)00414-5

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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