Antituberculosis activity of natural and semisynthetic azorellane and mulinane diterpenoids.

Abstract:

:The antituberculosis activity of 14 natural azorellane and mulinane diterpenoids isolated from Azorella compacta, Azorella madreporica, Mulinum crassifolium, and Laretia acaulis, together with eight semisynthetic derivatives, was evaluated against two Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains. The natural azorellanes azorellanol (3) and 17-acetoxy-13-alpha-hydroxyazorellane (6), and the semisynthetic mulinanes 13-hydroxy-mulin-11-en-20-oic-acid methyl ester (13) and mulinenic acid methyl ester (23), showed the strongest activity, with MIC values of 12.5 microg/mL against both strains. The methylated derivatives 13-hydroxy-mulin-11-en-20-oic-acid methyl ester (13), mulin-11,13-dien-20-oic acid methyl ester (15) and mulinenic acid methyl ester (23) proved to be more active than the parent compounds.

journal_name

Fitoterapia

journal_title

Fitoterapia

authors

Molina-Salinas GM,Bórquez J,Ardiles A,Said-Fernández S,Loyola LA,San-Martín A,González-Collado I,Peña-Rodríguez LM

doi

10.1016/j.fitote.2009.07.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-01-01 00:00:00

pages

50-4

issue

1

eissn

0367-326X

issn

1873-6971

pii

S0367-326X(09)00168-3

journal_volume

81

pub_type

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