Essential oil of Lindera neesiana fruit: chemical analysis and its potential use in topical applications.

Abstract:

:The composition of the essential oil of Lindera neesiana Kurz fruit was examined by GC-MS, (1)H, (13)C and bidimensional NMR techniques (HMQC, HMBC, COSY, TOCSY). Forty compounds were identified, representing approximately 86% of the oil: Z-citral (15.08%), E-citral (11.89%), eucalyptol (8.75%), citronellal (6.72%), alpha-pinene (6.63%) and beta-pinene (5.61%) were the major components. The essential oil of L. neesiana fruit showed significant antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans at non-cytotoxic doses in human keratinocytes, suggesting possible topical applications. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT: The essential oil of Lindera neesiana was investigated by GC-MS and NMR techniques. Its biological activities suggest possible topical applications.

journal_name

Fitoterapia

journal_title

Fitoterapia

authors

Comai S,Dall'Acqua S,Grillo A,Castagliuolo I,Gurung K,Innocenti G

doi

10.1016/j.fitote.2009.06.017

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-01-01 00:00:00

pages

11-6

issue

1

eissn

0367-326X

issn

1873-6971

pii

S0367-326X(09)00146-4

journal_volume

81

pub_type

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