Spontaneous alternation disturbance after lesions of the ventral mesencephalic tegmentum in the rat.

abstract：:We have previously shown that D-cycloserine displaces [3H]glycine binding to a recognition site with properties consistent with an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor modulatory site. Additionally, D-cycloserine positively modulates the NMDA receptor as evidenced by its dose-dependent enhancement of [3H]1-[1-(2-thien...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hood WF,Compton RP,Monahan JB

更新日期：1989-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Serial sections of human brainstem were used to determine the total number of pigmented cells in locus coeruleus and, by immunohistochemical staining using an antiserum directed against human dopamine-beta-hydroxylase (DBH), the number of DBH-positive cells. In 12 brains from elderly control and dementia subjects ther...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Iversen LL,Rossor MN,Reynolds GP,Hills R,Roth M,Mountjoy CQ,Foote SL,Morrison JH,Bloom FE

更新日期：1983-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Brachial plexus avulsion (BPA) is one of the major injuries in motor vehicle accidents and may result in neuropathic pain. Accumulating evidence suggests that 30-80% of BPA developed neuropathic pain in human. In our study, complete brachial plexus avulsion (C5-T1) rats model leads to the results that 37.5% of rats ha...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wang L,Yuzhou L,Yingjie Z,Jie L,Xin Z

更新日期：2015-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The dopamine modulation of microiontophoretic application of antagonists of glutamate metabotropic synaptic transmission was studied in the sensory motor cortex of awake cats during instrumental conditioned reflex. The substances depressed the background and intensity of evoked impulse activity of pyramidal neurons of...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Storozhuk VM,Khorevin VI,Rozumna NM,Villa AE,Tetko IV

更新日期：2004-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Developing novel neuroprotective strategies for the treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD) is of great importance. We have previously shown that vascular endothelial growth factor-B (VEGF-B) is up-regulated in an in vitro model of PD using the neurotoxin rotenone. Addition of exogenous VEGF-B(167) was neuroprotective i...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Falk T,Yue X,Zhang S,McCourt AD,Yee BJ,Gonzalez RT,Sherman SJ

更新日期：2011-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The known regional abnormality of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) and its role in various neural circuits in schizophrenia has given prominence to its importance in studies on the dysconnection associated with schizophrenia. Abnormal functional connectivities of the DLPFC have been found during various goal...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zhou Y,Liang M,Jiang T,Tian L,Liu Y,Liu Z,Liu H,Kuang F

更新日期：2007-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:An approximately 54-kDa protein that has binding sites for the competitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists 3-((+-)-2-carboxypiperazine-4-yl)-propyl-1-phosphonic acid (CPP) and (+-)-(E)-2-amino-4-propyl-5-phosphonopentenoic acid (CGP 39653) was purified from rat brain synaptic membranes. Polyclonal ant...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Eggeman KT,Pal R,Walsh J,Kumar KN,Michaelis EK

更新日期：1993-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is a non-invasive optical technique which has been successfully used to register substantial cerebral ischemia. There are indications that NIRS is sensible enough to detect also small metabolic changes during the performance of cognitive tasks. In the present study, two-channel NIRS o...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Fallgatter AJ,Strik WK

更新日期：1997-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Nerve growth factor (NGF) protein has been implicated in alterations of cognitive function either following brain damage, selective lesions or aging. Groups of rats were given long-term (48 weeks) oral barbital treatment or tap water and following an extended period of abstinence (14 weeks) were tested for spatial lea...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wahlström G,Archer T,Lärkfors L

更新日期：1992-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular mechanisms regulating positions of oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) remain unclear in developing cerebral cortex. To explore the mechanisms, we investigated how Plexin-A4, receptor of Semaphorin in OPCs, is involved in the positioning. We found that Plexin-A4 knockout mice exhibited (1) an increased nu...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Okada A,Tomooka Y

更新日期：2012-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Low doses of colchicine (greater than 0.5 microgram) injected into the eyes of young chickens irreversibly inhibit axonal transport of material labelled with [3H]fucose. This is due to almost total destruction of the retinal ganglion cells, while other retinal cell types, including the displaced amacrine cells found i...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Morgan IG

更新日期：1981-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:For the first time, a review article focuses exclusively on the role of the protein kinase CK2 in mono- and poly-nucleated mammalian skeletal muscle cells. While CK2, a pleiotropic serine/threonine kinase was originally thought to phosphorylate mainly casein, later evidence found glycogen phosphorylase and glycogen sy...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hashemolhosseini S

更新日期：2020-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the present study was to characterize the trkB receptor immunoreactive (-ir) cells in the intermediolateral cell column (IML) of the upper thoracic spinal cord. Small trkB-ir cells (area=56.1+/-4.4 microm(2)) observed in the IML showed characteristics of oligodendrocytes and were frequently observed i...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： McCartney AM,Abejuela VL,Isaacson LG

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ifenprodil, a non-competitive NMDA-receptor antagonist, has been shown to exhibit marked cytoprotective activities in animal models for focal ischemia and Parkinson's disease. To test the hypothesis that the cytoprotective effect is due to the release of neurotrophic factors (NTFs), we examined the effects of ifenprod...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Toyomoto M,Inoue S,Ohta K,Kuno S,Ohta M,Hayashi K,Ikeda K

更新日期：2005-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of suppression of postsynaptic density protein 95 (PSD-95) expression on the increased tyrosine phosphorylation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit NR2A and interactions of Src and Fyn with NR2A after brain ischemia were investigated by immunoprecipitation and immunoblotting. Transient (15 min) brain ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hou XY,Zhang GY,Zong YY

更新日期：2003-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Integrin-associated protein (IAP) is normally localized to the synapse rich plexiform layers of the mammalian retina. In other neuronal systems, IAP and its ligand, P84, have been implicated in synaptic function. Previously, an abnormal distribution of P84 was noted in the IAP-null retina. To examine the potential rol...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ball SL,Lindberg FP,Lagenaur CF,Peachey NS

更新日期：2001-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The actions of acridinic acid (2,3-quinoline dicarboxylic acid), a new derivative of quinolinic acid, as an antagonist of amino acid-induced excitations are described. Acridinate, like kynurenate, in the cerebral cortex reduced the effects of all amino acids equally, but in the spinal cord was significantly less activ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Curry K,Magnuson DS,McLennan H,Peet MJ

更新日期：1986-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy. ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wang JJ,Li QS,Li Y,Zheng YR

更新日期：2011-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Transverse sections of the monkey cervical spinal cord from a previous study (Jenny and Inukai, 1983) were reanalyzed using Neurolucida to create a three-dimensional display of extensor digitorum communis (EDC) motoneurons and proximal dendrites that had been labeled with horse radish peroxidase (HRP). The EDC motoneu...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Jenny AB,Cheney PD,Jenny AK

更新日期：2018-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Which cognitive processes are reflected by the N400 in ERPs is still controversial. Various recent articles (Lau et al., 2008; Brouwer et al., 2012) have revived the idea that only lexical pre-activation processes (such as automatic spreading activation, ASA) are strongly supported, while post-lexical integrative proc...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Steinhauer K,Royle P,Drury JE,Fromont LA

更新日期：2017-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, tyrosine hydroxylase (TH; EC 1.14.16.2) cDNA was transfected into cultured fibroblasts and the production of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA) was determined. Type 2 TH cDNA was transfected into fibroblasts (NRK-49F) derived from the normal rat kidney, and the expression of the TH minigene wa...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Uchida K,Ishii A,Kaneda N,Toya S,Nagatsu T,Kohsaka S

更新日期：1990-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Canine degenerative myelopathy (DM) is an adult-onset progressive and fatal neurodegenerative disorder. Superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) mutations have been reported in affected dogs and immunohistochemical analyses revealed the accumulation of mutant SOD1 (E40K) in spinal neurons and astrocytes. Therefore, this disease ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yokota S,Kobatake Y,Noda Y,Nakata K,Yamato O,Hara H,Sakai H,Nishida H,Maeda S,Kamishina H

更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we investigated the effects of different semantic primes on the processing of painful stimuli. For prime stimuli, descriptors of three categories were used: somatosensory pain-related, affective pain-related, and neutral adjectives. While subjects (n=10) processed these primes, a painful laser-heat stimu...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Dillmann J,Miltner WH,Weiss T

更新日期：2000-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxic preconditioning (HP) is a novel strategy to make stem cells resistant to the ischemic environment they encounter after transplantation into injured tissue; this strategy improves survival of both the transplanted cells and the host cells at the injury site. Using both in vitro and in vivo injury models, we con...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Oh JS,Ha Y,An SS,Khan M,Pennant WA,Kim HJ,Yoon DH,Lee M,Kim KN

更新日期：2010-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:We combined fluorescent tracing with immunohistochemistry to examine nitric oxide synthase (NOS) containing neurons in the rat ventral lateral geniculate nucleus (vLGN). NOS immunopositive neurons in vLGN had a similar appearance to previously described NADPH-d positive neurons. The majority (96%) of the NOS immunopos...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Meng XW,Ohara PT,Ralston HJ 3rd

更新日期：1998-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The nicotinic acetylcholine channel blockers mecamylamine (MECA) and pempidine (PEMP) blocked voltage-clamped isolated catfish retina cone horizontal responses to aspartate (Asp) and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) but had little effect on currents induced by kainate and quisqualate. Concentration response curves for NMDA...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： O'Dell TJ,Christensen BN

更新日期：1988-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:There is considerable evidence linking both genotype and coagulopathy to vascular complications of traumatic brain injury (TBI) and other cerebral insults. The authors explored a possible connection between the apolipoprotein E (Apo E) genotype, coagulopathy and intravascular microthombosis (IMT) in TBI. The predicted...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Stein SC,Graham DI,Chen XH,Dunn L,Smith DH

更新日期：2005-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to evaluate the role of steady-state and dynamic visual gestures of vowels in stuttering inhibition. Eight adults who stuttered recited sentences from memory while watching video presentations of the following visual speech gestures: (a) a steady-state /u/, (b) dynamic production of /a-i-u/, (...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Guntupalli VK,Nanjundeswaran C,Kalinowski J,Dayalu VN

更新日期：2011-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:N-Ethylmaleimide sensitive factor (NSF) is a presynaptic protein that has been suggested to be differentially expressed in the cortex of schizophrenic subjects through both high-throughput proteomic and genomic screening studies. Thus, to expand upon these studies we measured NSF using Western blotting in four regions...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gray L,Scarr E,Dean B

更新日期：2006-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Synaptic vesicle fusion events are essential for synaptic transmission. Membrane docking and fusion events are highly regulated processes requiring the participation of a large number of soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factors (SNAREs) and SNARE-interacting proteins. We report the neuronal expression of mammalian h...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kim BY,Ueda M,Nakamura Y,Kohsaka S,Akazawa C

更新日期：2004-01-30 00:00:00