Abstract:
:In this study we investigated the effects of different semantic primes on the processing of painful stimuli. For prime stimuli, descriptors of three categories were used: somatosensory pain-related, affective pain-related, and neutral adjectives. While subjects (n=10) processed these primes, a painful laser-heat stimulus was applied. Laser-evoked potentials (LEPs) were recorded and pain intensity ratings were obtained after each single laser stimulus. Painful stimuli applied while subjects processed pain-related primes (affective and somatosensory adjectives) resulted in larger LEP amplitudes at 370 ms post laser stimulus compared to amplitudes of laser-evoked activities while subjects processed neutral primes (F((2,18))=3.90, P=0.05). It is suggested that pain-related semantic primes might preactivate neural networks subserving pain memory and pain processing. The processing of pain-related primes seems to preactivate cortical cell-assemblies involved in the processing of the succeeding painful laser stimuli.
journal_name
Neurosci Lettjournal_title
Neuroscience lettersauthors
Dillmann J,Miltner WH,Weiss Tdoi
10.1016/s0304-3940(00)00957-5keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-04-21 00:00:00pages
53-6issue
1-2eissn
0304-3940issn
1872-7972pii
S0304-3940(00)00957-5journal_volume
284pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Gabaculine, a conformationally restricted analogue of GABA, is (i) a moderately potent inhibitor (IC(50) 69 muM) of the sodium-dependent uptake of GABA in rat brain slices, (ii) ineffective at 100 muM as an inhibitor of the sodium-independent binding of GABA to membranes from rat brain, (iii) a relatively weak inhibit...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(77)90124-0
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an emotional pressor circuit composed of nuclei controlling emotion and stress, which may be the neurophysiological basis for prolonged emotional stress inducing hypertension. The central amygdaloid nucleus (AC) is the most important in this circuit, which widely connects with the other nuclei via its CRF (co...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(01)02531-9
更新日期:2002-04-19 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the adaptive process in the coupling between visual information and body sway in children postural control. Twenty-seven children from 4-, 8- and 12-year-olds and ten adults stood upright inside of a moving room. In the first 2 min, the room was moved continuously at frequency ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2009.10.042
更新日期:2009-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::The permeation of 36Cl from blood into choroid plexus (CP) and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was studied in adult rats intraventricularly injected with either dibutyryl (db)-cAMP, theophylline with db-cAMP, or forskolin. All 3 treatments significantly enhanced the 15-min distribution (Vd) of 36Cl into CSF, by an average o...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(92)90253-4
更新日期:1992-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::While it has been shown that the Global Optic Flow Rate (GOFR) is used in the control of self-motion speed, this study examined its relevance in the control of interceptive actions while walking. We asked participants to intercept approaching targets by adjusting their walking speed in a virtual environment, and predi...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2014.02.030
更新日期:2014-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Cholinergic projections originating in the basal forebrain (BF) play important roles in the heterosynaptic facilitation of synaptic strength in various sensory cortices, including the primary visual cortex (V1). Here, using urethane-anesthetized rats, we find that pairing burst stimulation of the BF with single pulse ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2009.07.052
更新日期:2009-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to investigate the presence and distribution of nerve cell bodies and small ganglia in the stroma of human submandibular gland. A retrospective immunohistochemical study in 13 human submandibular glands, fixed in neutral buffered formalin and embedded in paraffin wax, was undertaken. Six...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2010.03.045
更新日期:2010-05-07 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the present study was to characterize the trkB receptor immunoreactive (-ir) cells in the intermediolateral cell column (IML) of the upper thoracic spinal cord. Small trkB-ir cells (area=56.1+/-4.4 microm(2)) observed in the IML showed characteristics of oligodendrocytes and were frequently observed i...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2008.05.057
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostaglandins (PGs) were measured in perfusate from the lumbar intrathecal (IT) space of pentobarbital anaesthetized rats. The level of PGE2, but not of PGF2 alpha or 6-keto PGF1 alpha, was increased by immersion of a hindpaw in water at a noxious temperature (50 degrees C). No increase in PGE2 was produced by non-no...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(90)90464-k
更新日期:1990-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::In lateral line and electrosensory systems of fish, the animal's own movements create unwanted stimulation that could interfere with the detection of biologically important signals. Here we report that an adaptive filter in the medullary nuclei of both senses suppresses self-stimulation. Second-order electrosensory ne...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(94)90007-8
更新日期:1994-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::The pineal product melatonin that acts on specific melatonin receptors has been implicated in pathobiological mechanisms of neuropsychiatric disorders including Alzheimer's disease. We used mice lacking melatonin MT(2) receptors (MT(2) knockouts) to investigate the role of these receptors in synaptic plasticity and le...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2005.09.040
更新日期:2006-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::Conflicting inputs from visual and vestibular afferents produce motion sickness and postural instability. However, the relationship of visual and vestibular inputs to each other remains obscure. In this study, we examined the development of subjective sickness- and balance-related symptoms and objective equilibrium at...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(03)00098-3
更新日期:2003-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::Dopamine-derived 1-methyl-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines, (R)- and (S)salsolinol, released an enormous amount of serotonin in the rat striatum; the concentration of serotonin increased from undetectable level to 2.53 +/- 0.12 and 3.69 +/- 0.01 microM after perfusion of (R)- and (S)salsolinol, respective...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(93)90749-b
更新日期:1993-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::The fine-tuning of topographically organized projections in sensory systems is strongly influenced by electrical activity and use-dependent modifications in synaptic strength. Since calcineurin (CaN), a Ca(2+)-calmodulin dependent serine/threonine phosphatase has been associated with activity-dependent modifications i...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2010.09.071
更新日期:2011-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::Neuronal apoptosis is a contributing cause of disability and death in cerebral ischemia. Nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) may become a potential therapeutic target for hypoxic/ischemic neuron damage because NF-κB is inactivated after hypoxia exposure. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) has been found to improve neurol...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2015.10.051
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An antiserum was raised against an amino acid sequence predicted from the DNA sequence of amyloid beta-protein precursor (ABPP), and it was then affinity-purified. This affinity-purified antibody (anti-GID) intensely stained neurons and dystrophic neurites in plaques of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients, but marginall...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(89)90710-6
更新日期:1989-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::We assess in mice, the electrophysiological criteria developed in humans and rats in vivo for unmyelinated (C) fibre differentiation into sub-classes, derived from the activity-induced latency increase ("slowing") in response to electrical stimulation during 6 min at 0.25 Hz followed by 3 min at 2 Hz. Fibres are consi...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2015.02.057
更新日期:2015-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of Ga-Al-As diode laser (830 nm, 16.2 mW) irradiation on the distal portion of the processes of cultured murine dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons associated with C-fibers were studied by patch-clamp whole-cell recording of membrane potentials at the cell body. The chemical as well as laser light stimulati...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(97)00935-x
更新日期:1998-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::By the use of the peroxidase--antiperoxidase (PAP) technique in the sinus node of several mammalian species, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), neurotensin (NT) and substance P (SP) immunoreactive structures were detected. VIP and NT as well as SP immunoreactive fibers were found in close association to the vasc...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(81)90146-4
更新日期:1981-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::The present study aimed to validate a pictorial rating scale to evaluate the child's ability to produce grip forces. Thirty-seven children aged 3 to 6 years participated as subjects in this investigation. We used a tailor-made pictorial scale and a hand grip strength meter, as well as a Piaget's clinical interview aim...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2007.04.066
更新日期:2007-06-13 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging studies indicate smaller orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) volume in mood disorder patients compared with healthy subjects. We sought to determine whether child and adolescent patients with bipolar disorder have smaller OFC volumes than healthy controls. Fourteen children and adolescents meeting DSM-IV criteria for b...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2006.10.016
更新日期:2007-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::Mice were treated with N-2-chloroethyl-N-ethyl-2-bromobenzylamine hydrochloride (DSP4), which causes severe noradrenaline (NA) depletions in brain regions and the spinal cord, or vehicle i.p. They were tested 14 days later for antinociception induced by intrathecal injections of different doses of NA. A potentiation o...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(85)90222-8
更新日期:1985-08-16 00:00:00
abstract::The act of tasting is the product of inseparable integrative behavior consisting of multi-sensory processing and orolingual motor coordination. Often tasting-induced brain activity is looked at in a reductionist manner as a set of isolated components. However, brain activity as a whole during tasting may not simply be...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2008.12.016
更新日期:2009-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::We present results of homozygosity mapping in two siblings affected with early onset Parkinson's disease (EOPD) and mutation screening of ATP13A2 in these and other Iranian EOPD patients. Genome-wide SNP homozygosity analysis revealed linkage to a locus that included ATP13A2, and sequencing of the gene revealed a nove...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2014.06.023
更新日期:2014-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies suggested that statins have anti-inflammatory effects beyond their lipid-lowering properties. In the present study, we sought to investigate whether rosuvastatin could alleviate morphine tolerance by attenuating the glia mediated neuroinflammation in the spinal cord. Using a rat model of L5 spinal nerve...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2014.11.003
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Turnover rates, as estimated from the accumulation of the intermediates, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) and 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) following decarboxylase inhibition, were used to investigate the relationship between central catecholaminergic and serotonergic neurons and the development of hypertension in the ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(87)90301-6
更新日期:1987-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::The vertebrate retina is known to mediate both visual and non-image-forming photic responses. With the use of statistical analyses of sections immunohistochemically labelled with a polyclonal antiserum against the activated form of protein CREB (p-CREB), a transcription factor which participates in some neural respons...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2003.12.099
更新日期:2004-03-11 00:00:00
abstract::We reported here the functional characteristics of Na+ -dependent neutral amino acid transport system A in normal human astrocytes and its adaptive regulation, a process in which amino acid starvation induces the transport activity. Reverse transcription-PCR revealed that the system A transporter subtype, SNAT2/ATA2, ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2004.12.030
更新日期:2005-04-18 00:00:00
abstract::A comparative study was made of the enzyme choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) from normal and Alzheimer (senile dementia of the Alzheimer type) brain. The number of molecular weight and charge forms of the enzyme were determined in the caudate region of both brains. Efficient purification of active ChAT was achieved usi...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(85)90195-8
更新日期:1985-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are ligand-gated ion channels which mediate fast cholinergic synaptic transmission in insect and vertebrate nervous systems. A point mutation Y151S had been identified in Nilaparvata lugens (brown planthopper) that is associated with target-site resistance to neonicotinoid in...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2008.09.039
更新日期:2008-12-03 00:00:00