Adaptations in the lipid metabolism of the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei.

Abstract:

:Trypanosomes are unicellular parasites and like all decent parasites, they try to obtain from the host as much material as possible, including lipids. However, the needs of a parasite are not always the same as those of the host, and therefore, mostly, some biosynthetic work still has to be done by the parasite itself. Very often at least modifications of the lipid components that are acquired from the host have to be made. Furthermore, next to the lipids Trypanosoma brucei indeed obtains from the host, some other lipid components have to be synthesized de novo. Especially the processes where the metabolism of T. brucei differs from that of the host, will be discussed, as at least some of them are excellent targets for the development of urgently needed new chemotherapeutics.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

van Hellemond JJ,Tielens AG

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2006.07.056

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-10-09 00:00:00

pages

5552-8

issue

23

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(06)00911-2

journal_volume

580

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Re-entering the translocon from the lumenal side of the endoplasmic reticulum. Studies on mutated carboxypeptidase yscY species.

    abstract::Misfolded or unassembled secretory proteins are retained in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and subsequently degraded by the cytosolic ubiquitin-proteasome system. This requires their retrograde transport from the ER lumen into the cytosol, which is mediated by the Sec61 translocon. It had remained a mystery whether ER...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(98)01724-4

    authors: Plemper RK,Deak PM,Otto RT,Wolf DH

    更新日期:1999-01-29 00:00:00

  • Single-chain precursor of renal gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase.

    abstract::The two subunits of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (EC 2.3.2.2) are derived from a single-chain glycosylated precursor. A small fraction of the propeptide survives proteolytic processing in the rat kidney and has been purified by an immunoaffinity technique. The propeptide contains determinants for both the subunits an...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(86)80046-1

    authors: Tate SS

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • TAK1 mediates an activation signal from toll-like receptor(s) to nuclear factor-kappaB in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages.

    abstract::Stimulation of monocytes/macrophages with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) results in activation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB), which plays crucial roles in regulating expression of many genes involved in the subsequent inflammatory responses. Here, we investigated roles of transforming growth factor-beta activated kin...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(00)01146-7

    authors: Irie T,Muta T,Takeshige K

    更新日期:2000-02-11 00:00:00

  • Discrimination between the activity of protein kinase CK2 holoenzyme and its catalytic subunits.

    abstract::The acronym CK2 denotes a highly pleiotropic Ser/Thr protein kinase whose over-expression correlates with neoplastic growth. A vexed question about the enigmatic regulation of CK2 concerns the actual existence in living cells of the catalytic (alpha and/or alpha') and regulatory beta-subunits of CK2 not assembled into...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2006.06.031

    authors: Salvi M,Sarno S,Marin O,Meggio F,Itarte E,Pinna LA

    更新日期:2006-07-10 00:00:00

  • Hypoxia induces apoptosis in human neuroblastoma SK-N-MC cells by caspase activation accompanying cytochrome c release from mitochondria.

    abstract::We have attempted to elucidate the mechanism of apoptotic cell death induced by hypoxia (very low oxygen conditions) in neuronal cells. Human neuroblastoma SK-N-MC cells under hypoxic conditions resulted in apoptosis in a time-dependent manner estimated by DNA fragmentation assay and nuclear morphology stained with fl...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(98)01363-5

    authors: Araya R,Uehara T,Nomura Y

    更新日期:1998-11-13 00:00:00

  • Autocrine motility factor stimulates the invasiveness of malignant cells as well as up-regulation of matrix metalloproteinase-3 expression via a MAPK pathway.

    abstract::The autocrine motility factor (AMF) is a multifunctional protein that is involved in tumor progression including enhanced invasiveness via induction of matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP3). The increase in MMP3 was found in an AMF-high production tumor cell line, and c-Jun, c-Fos and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MA...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2008.05.005

    authors: Haga A,Funasaka T,Deyashiki Y,Raz A

    更新日期:2008-06-11 00:00:00

  • Alternative utrophin mRNAs contribute to phenotypic differences between dystrophin-deficient mice and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

    abstract::Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a fatal disorder caused by absence of functional dystrophin protein. Compensation in dystrophin-deficient (mdx) mice may be achieved by overexpression of its fetal paralogue, utrophin. Strategies to increase utrophin levels by stimulating promoter activity using small compounds are...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1002/1873-3468.13099

    authors: Perkins KJ,Davies KE

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Chaperonin-containing TCP-1 complex directly binds to the cytoplasmic domain of the LOX-1 receptor.

    abstract::Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor (LOX-1) is a scavenger receptor that binds oxidized low-density lipoprotein (OxLDL) and has a role in atherosclerosis development. The N-terminus intracellular region (cytoplasmic domain) of LOX-1 mediates receptor internalization and trafficking, potentially throu...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2014.04.049

    authors: Bakthavatsalam D,Soung RH,Tweardy DJ,Chiu W,Dixon RA,Woodside DG

    更新日期:2014-06-13 00:00:00

  • Degradation of the yeast MAT alpha 2 transcriptional regulator is mediated by the proteasome.

    abstract::Rapid degradation of specific regulatory proteins plays a role in a wide range of cellular phenomena, including cell cycle progression and the regulation of cell growth and differentiation. A major mechanism of selective protein turnover in vivo involves a large multi-subunit protease known as the proteasome or multi-...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(94)01085-4

    authors: Richter-Ruoff B,Wolf DH,Hochstrasser M

    更新日期:1994-10-31 00:00:00

  • Histone acetyltransferase activity during the cell cycle.

    abstract::Histone acetyltransferase activity was measured in isolated nuclei during the synchronous cell cycle of the myxomycete Physarum polycephalum. Nuclei were incubated with [14C]acetyl-coenzyme A and an excess of exogenous calf thymus histones. The activity is periodic during the cell cycle; it rises during the S-phase to...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(87)80394-0

    authors: Golderer G,Loidl P,Gröbner P

    更新日期:1987-10-05 00:00:00

  • Expression of blood clotting factor VIII:C gene in capillary endothelial cells.

    abstract::The essential role of Factor VIII:C (FVIII:C, anti-hemophilia factor A) as a cofactor for Factor IXa-dependent activation of Factor X has been established. In this paper, we describe that capillary endothelial cells from bovine adrenal medulla express active FVIII:C gene. Accumulation of FVIII:C in conditioned media f...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(92)80831-z

    authors: Banerjee DK,Tavárez JJ,Oliveira CM

    更新日期:1992-07-13 00:00:00

  • Analysis of U1snRNP-specific A protein cross-linked complexes.

    abstract::The organization of the U1snRNP-specific A protein (34 kDa) has been analyzed by 12 and 16 A thiol-reversible chemical cross-linking and Western blotting. A-containing cross-linked complexes had molecular masses of 43, 47, 56, 62, 67, 105 and 125 kDa. None of these complexes could be cross-linked following ribonucleas...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(90)80487-4

    authors: Boix J,Habets WJ,van Venrooij WJ,Smith HC

    更新日期:1990-10-15 00:00:00

  • New polypeptide components purified from mamba venom.

    abstract::New polypeptide components have been isolated from Dendroaspis angusticeps venom using chromatography. Two polypeptides containing 59 and 57 amino acids, called 'DaE1' and 'DaE2' respectively, have been purified to homogeneity and fully sequenced. Spectrometric analysis yielded masses of 6631.5 and 6389.0 Da, respecti...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(01)02201-3

    authors: Tytgat J,Vandenberghe I,Ulens C,Van Beeumen J

    更新日期:2001-03-02 00:00:00

  • Analysis of a regulatory element in the 5'-untranslated region of the bcl-2 gene.

    abstract::The bcl-2 gene is an important antagonist of apoptosis, the programmed cell death. Bcl-2 is highly expressed in a variety of lymphomas. Lymphocytes of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) express high amounts of bcl-2 even in the absence of the t(14;18) translocation, resulting in a strong resistance towar...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(97)00229-9

    authors: Körner I,Weber-Nordt R,Pfaff P,Finke J

    更新日期:1997-04-07 00:00:00

  • Structure determination of the major asparagine-linked sugar chain of human factor VIII--von Willebrand factor.

    abstract::N-glycosidically-linked glycans released by hydrazinolysis of human factor VIII/von Willebrand factor (FVIII/vWf) were separated by high-voltage electrophoresis. Five fractions were obtained, one of them representing 60% of the total amount of the N-glycosidically-linked glycans of FVIII/vWf. On the basis of the carbo...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(83)80334-2

    authors: Debeire P,Montreuil J,Samor B,Mazurier C,Goudemand M,van Halbeek H,Vliegenthart JF

    更新日期:1983-01-10 00:00:00

  • Identification and functional analysis of essential, conserved, housekeeping and duplicated genes.

    abstract::Gene conservation, duplication and constitutive expression are intricately linked and strong predictors of essentiality. Here, we introduce metrics based on diversity indices to measure gene conservation, duplication and constitutive expression and validate them by measuring their performance in prediction of essentia...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1002/1873-3468.12192

    authors: Arun PV,Miryala SK,Chattopadhyay S,Thiyyagura K,Bawa P,Bhattacharjee M,Yellaboina S

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular cloning of a novel protein-tyrosine phosphatase SH-PTP3 with sequence similarity to the src-homology region 2.

    abstract::Protein-tyrosine phosphorylation and dephosphorylation are directly associated with cellular growth, signal transduction, and neoplastic transformation. Here we report the isolation of a complementary DNA (cDNA) clone encoding a novel protein-tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) from a human T cell PEER cDNA library. The predic...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(92)81500-l

    authors: Adachi M,Sekiya M,Miyachi T,Matsuno K,Hinoda Y,Imai K,Yachi A

    更新日期:1992-12-21 00:00:00

  • Functional and molecular characterization of a peptide transporter in the rat PC12 neuroendocrine cell line.

    abstract::We have studied functional properties of peptide transport in the pheochromocytoma neuroendocrine cell line from rat. The neutral peptide D-Phe-L-Ala (resistant to hydrolysis) is a good substrate for uptake into these cells. Transport is substantially inhibited by diethylpyrocarbonate pretreatment and is stimulated by...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(01)03081-2

    authors: Hussain I,Zanic-Grubisic T,Kudo Y,Boyd CA

    更新日期:2001-11-23 00:00:00

  • VASP interaction with vinculin: a recurring theme of interactions with proline-rich motifs.

    abstract::VASP (vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein), a protein associated with microfilaments at cellular contact sites, has been identified as a ligand for profilin and zyxin, two proteins also involved in microfilament dynamics and organization at these regions. Here, we report that VASP also directly binds to vinculin, an...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(96)01295-1

    authors: Reinhard M,Rüdiger M,Jockusch BM,Walter U

    更新日期:1996-12-09 00:00:00

  • 1H NMR studies of the paramagnetic CuA center of cytochrome oxidase.

    abstract::The dinuclear paramagnetic center of the soluble CuA domain of the cytochrome c oxidase from Bacillus subtilis has been studied using 1H NMR. The spectrum possesses remarkably sharp shifted resonances. Comparison with the spectrum of the CuA amicyanin variant provides the spin density distribution in the CuA site of c...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(96)00981-7

    authors: Dennison C,Berg A,de Vries S,Canters GW

    更新日期:1996-10-07 00:00:00

  • A novel leptin receptor isoform in rat.

    abstract::Five mouse and human leptin receptors (Ob-R) have recently been identified, a long isoform (Ob-Rb), preferentially expressed in hypothalamus, and 4 short isoforms, Ob-Ra, Ob-Rc, Ob-Rd, and Ob-Re. We have identified a new short isoform in the rat, r-OB-Rf, with 6 C-terminal amino acids and a 3' untranslated region with...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(96)00790-9

    authors: Wang MY,Zhou YT,Newgard CB,Unger RH

    更新日期:1996-08-26 00:00:00

  • Palmitoylation sites and processing of synaptotagmin I, the putative calcium sensor for neurosecretion.

    abstract::Synaptotagmin I, the calcium sensor for neurotransmission, is palmitoylated. We have identified the palmitoylation sites as five cysteine residues located between the transmembrane and cytoplasmic regions. In contrast to wild-type synaptotagmin, the non-acylated mutant is not converted to the endoglycosidase-H-resista...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(03)00449-6

    authors: Heindel U,Schmidt MF,Veit M

    更新日期:2003-06-05 00:00:00

  • The caffeine-sensitive Ca2+ store in bovine adrenal chromaffin cells; an examination of its role in triggering secretion and Ca2+ homeostasis.

    abstract::The effect of caffeine on catecholamine secretion and intracellular free Ca2+ concentration [( Ca2+]i) in bovine adrenal chromaffin cells was examined using single fura-2-loaded cells and cell populations. In cell populations caffeine elicited a large (approximately 200 nM) transient rise in [Ca2+]i that was independe...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(90)81514-o

    authors: Cheek TR,O'Sullivan AJ,Moreton RB,Berridge MJ,Burgoyne RD

    更新日期:1990-06-18 00:00:00

  • Drug-resistant malaria: molecular mechanisms and implications for public health.

    abstract::Resistance to antimalarial drugs has often threatened malaria elimination efforts and historically has led to the short-term resurgence of malaria incidences and deaths. With concentrated malaria eradication efforts currently underway, monitoring drug resistance in clinical settings complemented by in vitro drug susce...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2011.04.042

    authors: Petersen I,Eastman R,Lanzer M

    更新日期:2011-06-06 00:00:00

  • Cloning of cDNA and genomic DNA for human cytochrome P-45011 beta.

    abstract::A full-length cDNA clone encoding steroid 11 beta-hydroxylase (P-45011 beta) has been isolated from a cDNA library derived from human adrenal tumor. The insert of the clone contains an open reading frame encoding a protein of 503 amino acid residues together with a 4 bp 5'-untranslated region and a 576 bp 3'-untransla...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(90)81190-y

    authors: Kawamoto T,Mitsuuchi Y,Toda K,Miyahara K,Yokoyama Y,Nakao K,Hosoda K,Yamamoto Y,Imura H,Shizuta Y

    更新日期:1990-09-03 00:00:00

  • Vitamin D influences gap junctional communication in C3H/10T 1/2 murine fibroblast cells.

    abstract::Vitamin D3, cholecalciferol, induces cell-cell communication via gap junctions in murine fibroblasts (C3H/10T 1/2 cells) at concentrations between 0.01 and 1.0 microM, as assayed by the dye transfer method using Lucifer yellow CH. The extent of induction is similar to that obtained with the positive controls, canthaxa...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(94)00858-2

    authors: Stahl W,Nicolai S,Hanusch M,Sies H

    更新日期:1994-09-19 00:00:00

  • Structures and functions associated with the group of mammalian lectins containing collagen-like sequences.

    abstract::The number of proteins found in body fluids and at cell surfaces, which are known to display carbohydrate-binding properties, continues to increase rapidly. In these proteins, in addition to a domain associated with lectin properties, one or more, non-lectin domains are present. It is possible that binding of sugar re...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0014-5793(89)80689-1

    authors: Thiel S,Reid KB

    更新日期:1989-06-19 00:00:00

  • RORalpha1 and RORalpha4 suppress TNF-alpha-induced VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 expression in human endothelial cells.

    abstract::Retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor-alpha (RORalpha) is a nuclear orphan receptor. Adenovirus-mediated overexpression of RORalpha1 and RORalpha4 suppressed tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)-induced expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) ...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(03)01502-3

    authors: Migita H,Satozawa N,Lin JH,Morser J,Kawai K

    更新日期:2004-01-16 00:00:00

  • Flash-induced voltage changes in halorhodopsin from Natronobacterium pharaonis.

    abstract::The flash-induced voltage response of halorhodopsin at high NaCl concentration comprises two main kinetic components. The first component with tau approximately 1 micros does not exceed 4% of the overall response amplitude and is probably associated with the formation of the L (hR520) intermediate. The second main com...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(98)00394-9

    authors: Kalaidzidis IV,Kalaidzidis YL,Kaulen AD

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancements of the production of bilirubin and the expression of β-globin by carbon monoxide during erythroid differentiation.

    abstract::Heme is degraded by heme oxygenase to form iron, carbon monoxide (CO), and biliverdin. However, information about the catabolism of heme in erythroid cells is limited. In this study, we showed the production and export of bilirubin in murine erythroleukemia (MEL) cells. The production of bilirubin by MEL cells was enh...

    journal_title:FEBS letters

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1002/1873-3468.12178

    authors: Mu A,Li M,Tanaka M,Adachi Y,Tai TT,Liem PH,Izawa S,Furuyama K,Taketani S

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00