Chromatin structure of human chromosomal fragile sites.

abstract：:The promoting potential of oxymetholone (OXM) administration on development of liver cell foci was investigated in male F344 rats previously treated with N-diethylnitrosamine (DEN). One week after a single injection of DEN (100 mg/kg, i.p.), rats were given OXM at a dietary level of 0.2% for the first 4 weeks and then...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Shimoji N,Imaida K,Hasegawa R,Matsuoka C,Uneyama CT,Takahashi M,Hayashi Y

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Standard chemotherapy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), nab-paclitaxel (NPT) plus gemcitabine (Gem), has led to an average survival of 8.5 months. Presently, no therapeutics exist that effectively target the KRAS oncogene, activated in 95% of PDACs, but alternative strategies focus on inhibition of downstre...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Awasthi N,Kronenberger D,Stefaniak A,Hassan MS,von Holzen U,Schwarz MA,Schwarz RE

更新日期：2019-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of consumption of Brussels sprouts on the excretion of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxodG) into human urine was investigated. Ten non-smoking volunteers (five males and five females) were randomly assigned to two groups. Five volunteers started on a diet of 300 g of glucosinolate-free vegetables w...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Verhagen H,de Vries A,Nijhoff WA,Schouten A,van Poppel G,Peters WH,van den Berg H

更新日期：1997-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are a small subpopulation of tumor cells critical for tumor development. Their unique abilities, such as self-renewal, have resulted in tumor resistance to various cancer treatments, including traditional chemotherapy and latest immunotherapy. CSCs-targeting therapy is a promising treatment to...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Shen C,Yang C,Xia B,You M

更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC) have a 5-year survival rate of 8%, the lowest of any cancer in the United States. Traditional chemotherapeutic regimens, such as gemcitabine- and fluorouracil-based regimens, often only prolong survival by months. Effective precision targeted therapy is therefore urgently...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Liu SH,Yu J,Creeden JF,Sutton JM,Markowiak S,Sanchez R,Nemunaitis J,Kalinoski A,Zhang JT,Damoiseaux R,Erhardt P,Brunicardi FC

更新日期：2020-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:the ability of the breast cancer-associated placental acid isoform of ferritin (p43-PLF) to modulate cell surface expression of HLA, CD59 (protectin) and CD66 antigen (adhesion antigen related to CEA) was examined. METHODS:the expression of these antigens in human breast carcinoma cell lines BT-20, T47D and MDA-MB...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Sedlak J,Reinerova M,Hunakova L,Ausch C,Chorvath B,Rosen H,Moroz C

更新日期：1995-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Matrilysin and gelatinase A, B mRNA expressions were examined in colorectal tumors. Matrilysin mRNA was observed exclusively in tumors, while the others were also found in normal mucosa surrounding tumors. Further analysis revealed that colorectal adenomas with severe dysplasia, not with mild dysplasia, expressed matr...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Ishikawa T,Ichikawa Y,Mitsuhashi M,Momiyama N,Chishima T,Tanaka K,Yamaoka H,Miyazakic K,Nagashima Y,Akitaya T,Shimada H

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basic fraction of tryptophan pyrolysis products (TBF) showed strong mutagenic activity on somatic cells of the lung of Chinese hamsters. In this somatic mutation test, TBF was demonstrated to have 5.6 times higher mutagenicity than diethylnitrosamine (DEN) when mutants were selected with 8-azaguanine, and 13.5-fol...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Inui N,Nishi Y,Hasegawa MM,Kawachi T

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As myeloma cells actively produce and secrete immunoglobulins, they are prone to ER stress, which if unresolved leads to apoptosis. We found that myeloma cell death induced by the ER stressor Thapsigargin was highly variable, ranging from 2 to 89%. Induction of ATF4 and CHOP was observed in myeloma cells under Thapsig...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Gomez-Bougie P,Halliez M,Moreau P,Pellat-Deceunynck C,Amiot M

更新日期：2016-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:To discover novel drugs for neuroblastoma treatment, we have previously screened a panel of drugs and identified 30 active agents against neuroblastoma cells. Here we performed microarray gene expression analysis to monitor the impact of these agents on a neuroblastoma cell line and used the connectivity map (cMAP) to...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Gheeya J,Johansson P,Chen QR,Dexheimer T,Metaferia B,Song YK,Wei JS,He J,Pommier Y,Khan J

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dibenzoylmethane (DBM), a minor beta-diketone constituent of licorice and sunscreens, has been shown to exhibit anti-neoplastic effects in chemically induced skin and mammary cancers in several animal models. To date, no mechanism for the growth inhibitory effects of DBM on prostate cancer cells has been proposed. In ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Jackson KM,DeLeon M,Verret CR,Harris WB

更新日期：2002-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular phosphoprotein profiles from normal mouse embryonic fibroblast AKR-2B cells were compared to those of their permanently, chemically transformed malignant counterparts AKR-MCA cells, and AKR-2B cells reversibly transformed by transforming growth factor (AKR-TGF). Similar 32P-phosphorylation profiles were obser...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Chakrabarty S,Brattain MG

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chimeric transcripts described in endometrial stromal sarcomas (ESS) are JAZF1/SUZ12, YWHAE/FAM22, ZC3H7/BCOR, MBTD1/CXorf67, and recombinations of PHF1 with JAZF1, EPC1, and MEAF6. The MEAF6/PHF1 fusion had hitherto been identified in only one tumor. We present two more ESS with MEAF6/PHF1 detected by transcripto...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Micci F,Gorunova L,Gatius S,Matias-Guiu X,Davidson B,Heim S,Panagopoulos I

更新日期：2014-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Id1 promotes carcinogenesis and metastasis, and predicts prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)-adenocarcionoma patients. We hypothesized that Id1 may play a critical role in lung cancer colonization of the liver by affecting both tumor cells and the microenvironment. Depleted levels of Id1 in LLC (Lewis lung...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Castañón E,Soltermann A,López I,Román M,Ecay M,Collantes M,Redrado M,Baraibar I,López-Picazo JM,Rolfo C,Vidal-Vanaclocha F,Raez L,Weder W,Calvo A,Gil-Bazo I

更新日期：2017-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The striking differences in the natural history of clinical subgroups of neuroblastoma (NB), and the evolving therapeutic approaches for each, makes it imperative for prognostic markers to be reevaluated within individual clinical categories. At least one third of NB cases present without distant metastasis and cytoto...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Mora J,Gerald WL,Cheung NK

更新日期：2003-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Exosomes are biological nanovesicles that are involved in cell-cell communication via the functionally-active cargo (such as miRNA, mRNA, DNA and proteins). Because of their nanosize, exosomes are explored as nanodevices for the development of new therapeutic applications. However, bulk, safe and cost-effective produc...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Munagala R,Aqil F,Jeyabalan J,Gupta RC

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sorafenib is the approved systemic drug of choice for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but has demonstrated limited benefits because of drug resistance. 2-Methoxyestradiol (2ME2) has been shown to be a promising anticancer drug against various types of cancers and acts by dysregulating hypoxia-inducible factor...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Ma L,Li G,Zhu H,Dong X,Zhao D,Jiang X,Li J,Qiao H,Ni S,Sun X

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xanthine oxidase reduction of adriamycin (Am) and daunorubicin (Dm) to their respective 7-deoxy aglycones is inhibited by allopurinol. Administered to DBA/2 mice with L1210 leukemia, allopurinol (60 mg/kg per day X 3) enhances the antitumor activity of adriamycin. ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Schwartz HS

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations of Ki-ras and p53 genes in hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) induced by the choline deficient L-amino acid defined (CDAA) diet in rats were investigated by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis followed by direct sequencing. Male Fischer 344 rats, 6 weeks old...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Tsujiuchi T,Kido A,Nakae D,Takahama M,Majima T,Kobitsu K,Okajima E,Tsutsumi M,Denda A,Konishi Y

更新日期：1996-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Formation of DNA-adducts by 3-BHA or its metabolites, i.e., tert-butyl-1,4-benzoquinone (TBQ) and 5-methoxy-3-tert-butyl-1,2-benzoquinone (3-TBOQ), as well as DNA-adduct formation by 4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide (4NQO), in rat forestomach were examined by an enzymatic 32P-postlabeling assay. Four DNA-adducts were clearly ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Saito K,Nakagawa S,Yoshitake A,Miyamoto J,Hirose M,Ito N

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoids (GCs) are pro-apoptotic as a co-medication to treat leukemia and lymphoma. However, the effects in breast cancer (BC) are diverse with mechanisms less understood. In this study using BC model cell MCF7, we found that dexamethasone (Dex) promotes cell proliferation. Gene expression analysis identified t...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Khan S,Lopez-Dee Z,Kumar R,Ling J

更新日期：2013-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:A RNA-dependent DNA polymerase (RTase) was purified from human osteosarcoma tissue by successive column chromatography of the microsomal fraction on DEAE-cellulose (DE-23 and DE-52) and phosphocellulose. The purified enzyme has a molecular weight of about 68,000, a pH optimum of 8.1, a Mg2+ optimum of 0.8 mM, Mn2+ opt...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Ebener U,Welte K,Chandra P

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptors including LPA(1), LPA(2), and LPA(3) mediate lysophosphatidic acid signals. We analyzed the expression of LPA receptors, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and interleukin-8 in 97 patients from normal ovary to ovarian cancer, using reverse transcription polymerase chain re...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Fujita T,Miyamoto S,Onoyama I,Sonoda K,Mekada E,Nakano H

更新日期：2003-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The preparation of chlorophyllin copper complex (CCC), shown to be a tumor promoter in an animal model (Nelson, R.L. (1992) Chlorophyllin, an antimutagen, acts as a tumor promoter in the rat-dimethylhydrazine colon carcinogenesis model. Anticancer Res., 12, 737-740), also inhibits the activities of direct- and indirec...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Chernomorsky S,Rancourt R,Virdi K,Segelman A,Poretz RD

更新日期：1997-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonizing in the gut on the development of gastrointestinal tumors was studied in rats treated orally with N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG). The animals were inoculated with or accidentally colonized by P. aeruginosa after MNNG treatment. In 3 serial experiments, P. aer...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Morishita Y,Shimizu T

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The widespread consumption of tea as beverage throughout the world has stimulated interest in the possibility of its use in chemoprevention of cancer. The present set of investigation was carried out to evaluate the anticarcinogenic activity of black tea using lung tumorigenesis model in Swiss albino mice. Diethylnitr...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Shukla Y,Taneja P

更新日期：2002-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor promotion potential of diacylglycerol (DAG)-rich edible oil was examined using a two-stage mouse skin carcinogenesis model initiated with 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA). Topical treatment with 75 mg DAG oil once a day for 5 days/week for 35 weeks caused papillomas in 4 of 23 (17%) DMBA-treated female ICR ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Takasuka N,Takahashi M,Hori Y,Kitahashi T,Iigo M,Imai T,Yoshimi N,Sugimura T,Wakabayashi K

更新日期：2009-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumorigenicity of 4-aminobiphenyl (4-ABP) and 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP) were studied in combination with caloric restriction in the male neonatal CD1 mouse bioassay. 4-ABP and PhIP exhibited moderate and weak tumorigenicity, respectively, in ad libitum fed mice; however, none of the ca...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Von Tungeln LS,Bucci TJ,Hart RW,Kadlubar FF,Fu PP

更新日期：1996-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Receptors for all classes of steroid hormones were identified in cytosols of adenocarcinoma of the lung. In contrast, the incidence of receptor in squamous cell carcinoma was limited and small cell carcinomas appeared devoid of receptor. Receptor binding was of high affinity, saturable and localized to the 8, 6-7 and ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Chaudhuri PK,Thomas PA,Walker MJ,Briele HA,Das Gupta TK,Beattie CW

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiotensin II (Ang II) has been implicated in muscle protein loss in cachexia. To determine whether the Ang I/II system directly inhibits protein synthesis in muscle their effect has been monitored in vitro using murine myotubes as a surrogate model system. Ang I inhibited protein synthesis by 40-50% over the concent...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Russell ST,Sanders PM,Tisdale MJ

更新日期：2006-01-18 00:00:00