Structure-activity relationship of alginate oligosaccharides in the induction of cytokine production from RAW264.7 cells.

abstract：:A new type of mitogenic factor (protein) was purified from the culture supernatant of a strain of Streptococcus pyogenes by SP-Sephadex C-25 column chromatography, preparative isoelectric focusing and reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. The purified factor, showing marked mitogenic activity in rabbi...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Yutsudo T,Murai H,Gonzalez J,Takao T,Shimonishi Y,Takeda Y,Igarashi H,Hinuma Y

更新日期：1992-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The F(1)F(0) ATP synthase has been purified from the hyperthermophilic eubacterium Aquifex aeolicus and characterized. Its subunits have been identified by MALDI-mass spectrometry through peptide mass fingerprinting and MS/MS. It contains the canonical subunits alpha, beta, gamma, delta and epsilon of F(1) and subunit...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Peng G,Bostina M,Radermacher M,Rais I,Karas M,Michel H

更新日期：2006-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:A synthetic peptide (23 residues) that includes the antibacterial and lipopolysaccharide-binding regions of human lactoferricin, an antimicrobial sequence of lactoferrin, was used to study its action on cytoplasmic membrane of Escherichia coli 0111 and E. coli phospholipid vesicles. The peptide caused a depolarization...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Aguilera O,Ostolaza H,Quirós LM,Fierro JF

更新日期：1999-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytosine methylation of binding sites for transcription factors is a straightforward mechanism to prevent transcription, while data on an indirect mechanism, by methylation outside of the factor binding sites, are still scarce. We have studied the latter effect using a model promoter construct. For this, a 69 bp G + C...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hug M,Silke J,Georgiev O,Rusconi S,Schaffner W,Matsuo K

更新日期：1996-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we used a reductant, N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), to investigate the redox-sensitive step(s) in the signalling pathway from the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor to nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB). We found that NAC suppressed NF-kappaB activation triggered by TNF or by overexpression of either the TNF recept...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Oka S,Kamata H,Kamata K,Yagisawa H,Hirata H

更新日期：2000-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:ADP-forming acetyl-CoA synthetase (ACD) catalyzes the interconversion of acetyl-CoA and acetate. The related succinyl-CoA synthetase follows a three-step mechanism involving a single phosphoenzyme, but a novel four-step mechanism with two phosphoenzyme intermediates was proposed for Pyrococcus ACD. Characterization of...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Jones CP,Khan K,Ingram-Smith C

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bromodomains present in Brd4 and other chromatin proteins interact with acetylated histones to regulate transcription and cell growth. To study Brd4-chromatin interactions in vivo, histone H4 tail peptides were fused to a synthetic protein transduction domain (PTD) derived from the human immunodeficiency virus Tat and...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Nishiyama A,Mochizuki K,Mueller F,Karpova T,McNally JG,Ozato K

更新日期：2008-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms involved in bidirectional transport along microtubules remain largely unknown. We explored the collective action of kinesin-2 and dynein motors during transport of melanosomes in Xenopus laevis melanophores. These motors are attached to organelles through accessory proteins establishing a complex molecu...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： De Rossi MC,De Rossi ME,Sued M,Rodríguez D,Bruno L,Levi V

更新日期：2015-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The process of cell reprogramming has been characterized considerably since the successful generation of induced pluripotent stem cells. However, the importance of cell-cell communications for cellular reprogramming remains largely unknown. Secreted factors, which are expressed and secreted during reprogramming, may i...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Bansho Y,Lee J,Nishida E,Nakajima-Koyama M

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lack of trehalose accumulation in most plant species has been partly attributed to the presence of an active trehalase. Although trehalose synthesis enzymes are thought to be cytosolic, and previous studies have indicated that trehalase activity is extracellular, the exact location of the enzyme has not yet been e...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Frison M,Parrou JL,Guillaumot D,Masquelier D,François J,Chaumont F,Batoko H

更新日期：2007-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypercellularity and accumulation of extracellular matrix are common responses of renal glomeruli to inflammatory stimuli. Using the differential display approach, we compared the gene expression patterns of proliferating and differentiating rat mesangial cells in two- and three-dimensional cultures. Osteopontin, an e...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Pröls F,Heidgress D,Rupprecht HD,Marx M

更新日期：1998-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The structure and organization of five genes responsible for the synthesis of six isoforms of short-chain alpha-neurotoxins in Pseudonaja textilis venom are reported in this paper. This also forms the first report which describes the synthesis of two neurotoxin mRNA variants from one of these genes (Pt-sntx1) as a res...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Gong N,Armugam A,Jeyaseelan K

更新日期：2000-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:At least two of the introns in the antithrombin-III (AT-III) gene are located in positions different from those of the other three proteins in this superfamily for which the gene structures are known, namely, ovalbumin, alpha 1-antitrypsin and angiotensinogen. In another part of the 3'-portion of the AT-III gene there...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Jagd S,Vibe-Pedersen K,Magnusson S

更新日期：1985-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammalian Ptdlns 3-kinase is shown to be inhibited by low nanomolar concentrations of demethoxyviridin, an antifungal agent structurally related to wortmannin. The inhibitory potency of both compounds could be observed in purified Ptdlns 3-kinase whether or not the regulatory subunit (p85 alpha) was present, sugge...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Woscholski R,Kodaki T,McKinnon M,Waterfield MD,Parker PJ

更新日期：1994-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Prepro-vasoactive intestinal peptide (prepro VIP) was expressed in NIH 3T3 cells, and the prepro VIP-derived peptides produced by the cells were analyzed by chromatography combined with sequence-specific radio-immunoanalysis. In accordance with what has previously been reported on processing in non-endocrine cell line...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Wulff BS,Georg B,Fahrenkrug J

更新日期：1994-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebellar granule cells differentiated in culture were incubated with ganglioside [3H-Sph]GM1 in order to have it inserted into the plasma membrane and metabolized. Among the formed metabolites radioactive sphingosine and ceramide were identified. [3H]Ceramide started to be measurable after 10 min of incubation (puls...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Riboni L,Bassi R,Sonnino S,Tettamanti G

更新日期：1992-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:A cell-free system derived from carrot cell cytosol extract has been developed for reassembling nuclear structure around the added demembranated sperm chromatin of Xenopus. Morphological evidence suggests that reassembled nuclei display the typical characteristics of normal eukaryotic nuclei, such as double-layered nu...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Zhao Y,Liu X,Wu M,Tao W,Zhai Z

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adequate dietary intake of essential metals such as zinc is important for maintaining homeostasis. Abnormal zinc intake in Caenorhabditis elegans has been shown to increase or decrease normal lifespan by influencing the insulin/IGF-1 pathway. Distribution of zinc is achieved by a family of highly conserved zinc transp...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Novakovic S,Molesworth LW,Gourley TE,Boag PR,Davis GM

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary structure of a new sarafotoxin, SRTX-d, from the venom of Atractaspis engaddensis is described. SRTX-d differs from SRTX-b in two substitutions: Ile19 instead of Val and Thr2 instead of Ser. The toxicity of SRTX-d and its vasoconstriction potency are very low in comparison to SRTX-a and SRTX-b, whereas its...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Bdolah A,Wollberg Z,Fleminger G,Kochva E

更新日期：1989-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:ASP is a serine protease secreted by Aeromonas sobria, a sepsis-causing bacterium, and induces sepsis-mimicking disorders through plasma protein cleavage. The pathogen also secretes nASP that has a nick in the carboxy-terminal region. Compared with single-chain ASP (sASP), nASP had near-equivalent activity for small p...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Murakami Y,Wada Y,Kobayashi H,Hasegawa M,Okamoto K,Eto M,Imamura T

更新日期：2012-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) transplantation has been shown to decrease fibrosis in the heart; however, whether MSC directly influence the function of cardiac fibroblasts (CFB) remains unknown. MSC-conditioned medium significantly attenuated proliferation of CFB compared with CFB-conditioned medium. MSC-conditioned me...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Ohnishi S,Sumiyoshi H,Kitamura S,Nagaya N

更新日期：2007-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene trap methodology is a powerful tool to characterize novel genes and analyze their importance in biological phenomena. It is based on the use of mouse embryonic stem cells and reporter vectors designed to randomly integrate into the genome, tagging an insertion site and generating a mutation. Theoretically, al...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Cecconi F,Meyer BI

更新日期：2000-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:USP4, 11 and 15 are three closely related paralogues of the ubiquitin specific protease (USP) family of deubiquitinating enzymes. The DUSP domain and the UBL domain in these proteins are juxtaposed which may provide a functional unit conferring specificity. We determined the structures of the USP15 DUSP-UBL double dom...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Elliott PR,Liu H,Pastok MW,Grossmann GJ,Rigden DJ,Clague MJ,Urbé S,Barsukov IL

更新日期：2011-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The yeast PMR2/ENA1 gene encodes an ATPase involved in sodium extrusion and induced by NaCl. At low salt concentrations (0.3 M) induction is mediated by the HOG-MAP kinase pathway, a system activated by non-specific osmotic stress. At high salt concentrations (0.8 M) induction is mediated by the protein phosphatase ca...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Márquez JA,Serrano R

更新日期：1996-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In adipose cells, insulin induces the translocation of GLUT4 by stimulating their exocytosis from a basal intracellular compartment to the plasma membrane. Increasing overexpression of a hemagglutinin (HA) epitope-tagged GLUT4 in rat adipose cells results in a roughly proportional increase in cell surface HA-GLUT4 lev...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Al-Hasani H,Yver DR,Cushman SW

更新日期：1999-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Azotobacter vinelandii (Av) and chroococcum (Ac) ferredoxin I contain [3Fe-4S]1 + 0 and [4Fe-4S]2+1+ clusters, when isolated aerobically, which undergo one-electron redox cycles at potentials of -460 +/- 10 mV (vs SHE) at pH 8.3 and -645 +/- 10 mV, respectively. The X-ray structure of Fd I (Av) reveals that the N-term...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Thomson AJ

更新日期：1991-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:A serum-free medium conditioned by U937, a human cell line of monocyte/macrophage origin, was found capable of inducing apoptosis on exponentially growing U937 cells themselves (autocrine suicide). The apoptosis-inducing agent is a macromolecule and possibly a protein (SKT factor), with a relative molecular mass in th...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Ghibelli L,Coppola S,Nosseri C,Bergamini A,Beninati S

更新日期：1994-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The enantiomers of U50,488, ligands highly selective for kappa-opioid receptors, have been prepared by a refined procedure and their optical purity demonstrated. The absolute configuration of (+)-trans-2-pyrrolidinyl-N-methylcyclohexylamine, a chemically versatile intermediate for synthesis of analogs of kappa-opioid ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： DeCosta B,George C,Rothman RB,Jacobson AE,Rice KC

更新日期：1987-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The up-regulation of HER2/neu is associated with human malignancies and is a useful target for developing anticancer drugs. Overexpression of human manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) has been demonstrated to effectively suppress various carcinoma cells, including breast carcinomas, in vitro and in vivo. This study...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Chuang TC,Liu JY,Lin CT,Tang YT,Yeh MH,Chang SC,Li JW,Kao MC

更新日期：2007-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate homoharringtonine alkaloid effect on: (i) the nonenzymatic and eEF-1-dependent Phe-tRNAPhe binding to poly(U)-programmed human placenta 80 S ribosomes; (ii) diphenylalanine synthesis accompanying nonenzymatic Phe-tRNAPhe binding; and (iii) acetylphenylalanyl-puromycin fo...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Tujebajeva RM,Graifer DM,Karpova GG,Ajtkhozhina NA

更新日期：1989-11-06 00:00:00