Alkaloid homoharringtonine inhibits polypeptide chain elongation on human ribosomes on the step of peptide bond formation.

Abstract:

:The aim of the present study was to investigate homoharringtonine alkaloid effect on: (i) the nonenzymatic and eEF-1-dependent Phe-tRNAPhe binding to poly(U)-programmed human placenta 80 S ribosomes; (ii) diphenylalanine synthesis accompanying nonenzymatic Phe-tRNAPhe binding; and (iii) acetylphenylalanyl-puromycin formation. Neither nonenzymatic nor eEF-1-dependent Phe-tRNAPhe binding were noticeably affected by the alkaloid, whereas diphenylalanine synthesis and puromycin reaction were strongly inhibited by homoharringtonine. It has been proposed that the site of homoharringtonine binding on 80 S ribosomes should overlap or coincide with the acceptor site of the ribosome.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Tujebajeva RM,Graifer DM,Karpova GG,Ajtkhozhina NA

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(89)81546-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-11-06 00:00:00

pages

254-6

issue

2

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

0014-5793(89)81546-7

journal_volume

257

pub_type

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