Fluid shear stress stimulates membrane phospholipid metabolism in cultured human endothelial cells.

abstract：:Regulation of [Ca2+]i and modulation of the [Ca2+]i sensitivity of myosin phosphorylation in smooth muscles may involve phosphorylation of one or more proteins on tyrosine residues. We tested this hypothesis by measuring tyrosine phosphorylation of proteins extracted from swine carotid artery and separated by SDS gel ...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Rembold CM,Weaver BA

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Diabetic patients have an increased risk of restenosis and late stent thrombosis after angioplasty, i.e. complications that are related to a defective re-endothelialization. Exendin-4, a stable glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 receptor agonist, has been suggested to influence the formation of intimal hyperplasi...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Eriksson L,Saxelin R,Röhl S,Roy J,Caidahl K,Nyström T,Hedin U,Razuvaev A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low birth weight (LBW) is associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. We studied endothelial function and insulin sensitivity in young men with LBW (n = 22) and controls (n = 22). METHODS:Insulin sensitivity and endothelial function was studied with venous occlusion plethys...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Sonne MP,Højbjerre L,Alibegovic AC,Vaag A,Stallknecht B,Dela F

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular restenosis is one of the major concerns for the management of coronary artery disease using therapeutic vascular procedures. Treatments with thrombin-specific inhibitors, hirudin or hirulog-1, reduced ischemic events in coronary artery disease patients. Early started and prolonged infusions of these thrombin ...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Xue M,Ren S,Welch S,Shen GX

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vascular endothelium is the source of a number of vasodilator and vasoconstrictor autacoids and is thus a key regulator of vascular homeostasis. We studied the effects of altering the balance between protein tyrosine kinase and phosphatase activity on Ca2+ signalling and phosphotyrosine levels in cultured human en...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Fleming I,Bara AT,Busse R

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to use periarterial manipulation to produce an atheroma-like neo-intima in rabbits and study resting blood flow and vascular responsiveness in vivo. One common carotid artery was enclosed in a silastic collar to induce a neo-intima similar to that of human early atherosclerosis, and carotid b...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Arthur JF,Dusting GJ,Woodman OL

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines the ultrastructural features of diffuse intimal thickenings of human coronary arteries and correlates structural heterogeneity along the radial axis with the distribution and known actions of transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta 1). Morphometric and immunohistochemical data were collected fr...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Merrilees MJ,Beaumont B

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pH has marked effects on the blood flow in several vascular beds but the underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. It is still not agreed, for example, whether it is the fall in extracellular pH or intracellular pH that is responsible for changes in tone resulting from hypercapnic acidosis. The issue h...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Aalkjaer C,Poston L

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the early stage of angiogenesis, neovascular sprouts are composed primarily of endothelial cells. As they mature, microvessels acquire a coating of mural cells, which are critical for the development and maintenance of a functional vasculature. Though growth factor regulation of mural cell recruitment has been ...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Zhu WH,Han J,Nicosia RF

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a principal stimulator of angiogenesis. However, the downstream targets of VEGF in endothelial cells (ECs) are not entirely clarified. Survey of downstream targets of VEGF in human ECs identified a number of genes, including Down syndrome candidate region 1 (DSCR1). Here, w...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Iizuka M,Abe M,Shiiba K,Sasaki I,Sato Y

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of insulin on the vasoconstriction induced by norepinephrine is presently controversial. Therefore, the aims of our study were: (1) to evaluate the effect of low- and high-dose insulin on the concentration-response curve to norepinephrine in small resistance arteries of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR)...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Rizzoni D,Porteri E,Piccoli A,Castellano M,Pasini G,Guelfi D,Muiesan ML,Rosei EA

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been well established that wall shear stress is an important determinant of endothelial cell function and gene expression as well as of its structure. There is increasing evidence that low wall shear stress, as present in artery bifurcations opposite to the flow divider where atherosclerotic lesions preferentia...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Reneman RS,Arts T,Hoeks AP

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contribution of ATP-sensitive potassium channel (KATP channel) blockade in the vasoconstriction produced by vasopressin was studied. All experiments were performed using rat thoracic aorta cut in 4-mm rings, denuded from their endothelium and mounted into 20-ml organ baths. Glibenclamide (0.01-10 microM), a KATP c...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Dumont E,Lamontagne D

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF2) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) exert their angiogenic activity by interacting with endothelial cells in a distinct manner. In this study, we investigated the morphological features of endothelial cells of the chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) microvasculature ...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Ribatti D,Nico B,Morbidelli L,Donnini S,Ziche M,Vacca A,Roncali L,Presta M

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The effects of ischemia and hypercholesterolemia on the function and morphological adaptation of the rabbit hindlimb were assessed. METHODS:In rabbits on normal or cholesterol diet, experiments were performed on days 0-28 following bilateral femoral artery ligation. Calf blood pressure (C(BP)), exercise tolerance...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Wafai R,Angus JA,Wright CE

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hyperuricemia provokes endothelial dysfunction (ECD). Decreased endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) activity is an important source of ECD. Cationic amino acid transporter-1 (CAT-1) is the specific arginine transporter for eNOS. We hypothesize that hyperuricemia inhibits arginine uptake. METHODS:Experi...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Schwartz IF,Grupper A,Chernichovski T,Grupper A,Hillel O,Engel A,Schwartz D

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Angiopoietin-like protein 3 (ANGPTL3) is a liver-derived plasma protein that modulates plasma triglyceride clearance, angiogenesis and atherosclerosis in experimental models. So far, no study has examined its role in atherosclerosis in human subjects. We evaluated the possible association between plasma ANGP...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Hatsuda S,Shoji T,Shinohara K,Kimoto E,Mori K,Fukumoto S,Koyama H,Emoto M,Nishizawa Y

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transfer of molecular signals from veins to adjacent arteries is an established mechanism of vascular communication in the uterine circulation, which ultimately depends on venous permeability. This study tests the hypotheses that: (1) uterine veins are permeable to intravenous solutes, using a 3-kDa dextran ...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Celia G,Osol G

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary flavonoids are thought to protect against cardiovascular disease. We have studied the effects of bioactive isoflavone metabolites on hyperlipidemia, endothelial dysfunction and the development of atherosclerotic lesions in apolipoprotein E-deficient (apoE(0)) mice fed a Western high-fat diet. Supplementation w...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Jiang F,Jones GT,Husband AJ,Dusting GJ

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to verify that subcutaneous lymph node transplantation inducing lymphatic regeneration is possible in healthy adult rats, in analogy to results obtained in other species. This rat model was used to determine the effects of lymph node fragmentation as well as sheep erythrocytes and platelet-ri...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Hadamitzky C,Blum KS,Pabst R

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study utilised catecholamine fluorescence histochemistry, multiple-labelling immunohistochemistry and retrograde axonal transport to determine the distribution and neuropeptide content of sympathetic neurons innervating veins in the dorsal skin of the guinea pig pinna. There was a dense plexus of sympathetic axon...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Morris JL

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infusion of exogenous vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) into adult brain at doses above 60 ng/day induces dramatic angiogenesis accompanied by vascular leak and inflammation. Blood vessels formed by this treatment are dilated and tortuous, exhibiting a pathological morphology. Pathological VEGF-induc...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Kasselman LJ,Kintner J,Sideris A,Pasnikowski E,Krellman JW,Shah S,Rudge JS,Yancopoulos GD,Wiegand SJ,Croll SD

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Dysfunction of endothelial progenitor cell (EPCs) contributes to diabetic vascular disease. We reported that downregulated miR-126 in diabetic patients causes EPC dysfunction. The study was designed to investigate how high glucose (HG) and advanced glycation end products (AGEs) regulate miR-126 expressi...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Li Y,Zhou Q,Pei C,Liu B,Li M,Fang L,Sun Y,Li Y,Meng S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of leukocytes (WBCs) and platelets (PLTs) in the pulmonary circulation may be important in the development of monocrotaline (MCT)-induced pulmonary hypertension in rats. We investigated the suppressive effects of long-term prostaglandin E(1) (PGE(1)) aerosol on the changes in WBCs and PLTs in the peripheral b...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Kato S,Kishiro I,Sugimura H,Machida S,Fuse D,Kaneko N

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent research in ultrasound technology has led to the development of a high-resolution echo-tracking device. The present study was performed to evaluate the accuracy in the measurement of human radial artery intima-media thickness with this new device. We determined the correlation between histological and ultrasoni...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Girerd X,Mourad JJ,Acar C,Heudes D,Chiche S,Bruneval P,Mignot JP,Billaud E,Safar M,Laurent S

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intima-media thickening (IMT) of the carotid artery, a form of vascular remodeling, correlates well with coronary artery disease risk in humans. Vascular remodeling in response to blood flow is a complex process that critically involves altered cell matrix interactions. To gain insight into these events, we performed ...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Korshunov VA,Solomatina MA,Plekhanova OS,Parfyonova YV,Tkachuk VA,Berk BC

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The D allele of the insertion (I)/deletion (D) polymorphism in the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene and the C allele of the A1166-C polymorphism in the angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AGT1R) gene have been associated with altered vascular structure and with an increased risk of myocardial infarction. The aim o...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Steeds RP,Toole LO,Channer KS,Morice AH

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombospondin-1 (TSP1) is a potent natural inhibitor of angiogenesis. Although TSP1 has been reported to induce endothelial cell apoptosis in vitro and to downregulate neovascularization in vivo, the molecular mechanisms that link these two processes have yet to be established. Here we report that TSP1 mediates endot...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Nör JE,Mitra RS,Sutorik MM,Mooney DJ,Castle VP,Polverini PJ

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronary bypass vessels, saphenous vein (SV) and internal thoracic artery (ITA), differ in susceptibility to atherosclerosis and medium- to long-term patency. Whereas most ITA remain patent (90% at 10 years), 20% of SV grafts fail in the first year and approximately 45% fail within 10 years. Reasons for these differen...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Scott L,Kerr A,Haydock D,Merrilees M

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We have developed an in vitro model by organ culture of rat mesenteric arteries to imitate vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) receptor changes in cardiovascular disease. By using this model, alteration of VSMC thromboxane A(2) (TP) receptors was studied. METHODS AND RESULTS:After organ culture of the arteri...

journal_title：Journal of vascular research

authors： Zhang W,Zhang Y,Edvinsson L,Xu CB

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00