Effects of angiographic needle size and subsequent catheter insertion on arterial walls. An in vitro experiment in human cadavers.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hydration is widely accepted as an effective measure to prevent contrast media (CM)-induced acute kidney injury (AKI). Whether bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) infusion has a greater effect than saline is disputed. Effective prevention of CM-induced AKI by NaHCO₃ has been found by several clinical trials. However, others...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Ladwig M,Flemming B,Seeliger E,Sargsyan L,Persson PB

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Low-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evaluation of breast implants is described, with emphasis on the capabilities provided by different imaging sequences. METHODS:Open architecture MR images using a .064-T permanent magnet and three-dimensional Fourier transform and inversion recovery s...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Frankel S,Occhipinti K,Kaufman L,Kramer D,Carlson J,Mineyev M,Friedenthal R

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A silicone gel phantom material is described. It can be molded into any shape and it can contain internal cavities. The material is selfsealing allowing the cavities to be filled with liquids. A simple geometric phantom consisting of a rectangular solid with a single internal spherical cavity was fabricated and imaged...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Goldstein DC,Kundel HL,Daube-Witherspoon ME,Thibault LE,Goldstein EJ

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thoracic metastases from squamous carcinoma and adenocarcinoma of the cervix were studied by reviewing 245 consecutive cases to describe comparative incidence, natural history, and radiographic patterns. The incidence of chest metastases was higher for adenocarcinoma (20%) than for squamous carcinoma (4%). Few patient...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Sostman HD,Matthay RA

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To develop a simple and robust helium3 polarization system dedicated to small animal imaging. To demonstrate the potential of helium3 imaging for pulmonary ventilation and perfusion studies. METHODS:A home-built polarization system based on spin-exchange technique was used. This system was app...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Stupar V,Berthezène Y,Canet E,Tournier H,Dupuich D,Crémillieux Y

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine whether cerebral fat embolism demonstrated reversible or irreversible findings in magnetic resonance (MR) imaging over time and to compare the features in MR images with histologic findings in a cat model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MR images were obtained...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Kim HJ,Lee CH,Lee SH,Moon TY

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a microcomputer-based technique that accurately quantifies volumes from computed tomographic (CT) scans of irregularly shaped objects as well as displaying 3-D reconstructions. The method uses standard CT film, allowing analysis of previous or outside CT studies. The planimetry method showed less t...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Albright RE Jr,Fram EK

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to implement and systematically evaluate the performance of a new parameter-free segmented algorithm for analysis of diffusion imaging data using a combined intravoxel incoherent motion and diffusion kurtosis imaging (IVIM-DKI) model of spin diffusion in comparison with the simple...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Wurnig MC,Kenkel D,Filli L,Boss A

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Altered systolic blood flow in the ascending aorta has been correlated with increased aortic growth in patients with bicuspid aortic valves (BAVs). We used conventional, 2-dimensional (2D) phase contrast magnetic resonance imaging (PC-MRI) to assess the relationship between altered flow and future growth in ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Burris NS,Sigovan M,Knauer HA,Tseng EE,Saloner D,Hope MD

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONAL AND OBJECTIVES:Magnetic resonance (MR) scan technique and lesion detectability were evaluated using a newly developed spinal abscess model in the New Zealand White rabbit. METHODS:To create the lesion, an epidural needle was inserted under fluoroscopic guidance in the lumbar region and advanced to penetrate t...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Runge VM,Williams NM,Lee C,Timoney JF

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics of a newly developed MR contrast medium consisting of very small superparamagnetic iron oxide particles (VSOP) coated with citrate (VSOP-C184) in a clinical phase I trial. METHODS:A total of 18 healthy subjects received either VSOP-C184 (core diamete...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Taupitz M,Wagner S,Schnorr J,Kravec I,Pilgrimm H,Bergmann-Fritsch H,Hamm B

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebrovascular toxicity of three water-soluble contrast agents with a low hypertonicity (metrizamide, ioxaglate, iopamidol) was tested. Blood-brain barrier damage after carotid injection was assessed using 32P autoradiography and fluorescent microscopy after Evans blue staining. The damage to carotid endothelium ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Gonsette RE,Liesenborgh L

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:BR55, a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2)-specific ultrasound molecular contrast agent (MCA), has shown promising results in multiple preclinical models regarding cancer imaging. In this first-in-human, phase 0, exploratory study, we investigated the feasibility and safety of the MCA for ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Smeenge M,Tranquart F,Mannaerts CK,de Reijke TM,van de Vijver MJ,Laguna MP,Pochon S,de la Rosette JJMCH,Wijkstra H

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Echogenic antibody-conjugated anionic liposomes have been developed that allow directed tissue targeting and acoustic enhancement. These are not efficient for gene delivery. A cationic formulation that allows directed gene delivery while retaining acoustic properties may provide more efficient ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Tiukinhoy SD,Mahowald ME,Shively VP,Nagaraj A,Kane BJ,Klegerman ME,MacDonald RC,McPherson DD,Matsumura JS

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:This study was conducted to determine whether significant reduction in radiation dose (250 mAs-->50 mAs), in chest computed tomography (CT) using volume acquisition affects image quality or the detectability of pathologic findings in the lung and mediastinum. METHODS:Phantom studies were condu...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Takahashi M,Maguire WM,Ashtari M,Khan A,Papp Z,Alberico R,Campbell W,Eacobacci T,Herman PG

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Interstitial laser photocoagulation (ILP) causes localized tissue necrosis. This study was performed to determine 1) whether the changes seen on computed tomography (CT) correspond to the necrosis pathologically, and 2) which CT technique best shows the necrosis. METHODS:Eighteen Wistar rats h...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Amin Z,Thurrell W,Spencer GM,Harries SA,Grant WE,Bown SG,Lees WR

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To characterize the long-term effects of therapeutic doses of ionizing radiation on the uptake and distribution of percutaneously delivered particulate contrast media in normal lymph nodes. METHODS:Two milliliters of an iodinated nanoparticle suspension (76 mg I/mL) was injected subcutaneously...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Wisner ER,Théon A,Griffey SM,McIntire GL

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the reproducibility, accuracy, and predictors of accuracy of computed tomography (CT) angiography to detect and characterize coronary atherosclerotic plaque as compared with intravascular ultrasound. METHODS:Ten ex vivo human coronary arteries were imaged in a moving phantom by dual-source CT (col...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： van der Giessen AG,Toepker MH,Donelly PM,Bamberg F,Schlett CL,Raffle C,Irlbeck T,Lee H,van Walsum T,Maurovich-Horvat P,Gijsen FJ,Wentzel JJ,Hoffmann U

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maximum likelihood estimation, assuming a binormal model, has been used extensively to estimate the area under receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and thus provide an index of diagnostic accuracy for the comparison of two imaging systems. However, in some instances, a degenerate data set results in a fitted...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Rockette HE,Obuchowski NA,Gur D

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured the amounts of three types of radiographic contrast media (RCM) that could be entrapped in liposomes prepared by the dehydration-rehydration vesicle (DRV) technique. To make DRVs, one initially makes water-containing, small unilamellar vesicles, adds contrast media and lyophilizes the mixture. Upon rehydra...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Seltzer SE,Gregoriadis G,Dick R

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to optimize computed tomography (CT) surveillance of skeletal metastases in patients with breast cancer through the use of osseous subtraction maps between baseline and follow-up examinations created by a novel software algorithm. The new postprocessing algorithm segments the origina...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Horger M,Thaiss WM,Wiesinger B,Ditt H,Fritz J,Nikolaou K,Kloth C

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gadolinium was attached to antibodies and tested in vitro and in vivo for its effect on proton relaxation enhancement. Using the cyclic anhydride method, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) was attached to albumin, IgG and anti-CEA monoclonal antibody. Gadolinium (Gd) was then chelated to the protein complexes f...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Unger EC,Totty WG,Neufeld DM,Otsuka FL,Murphy WA,Welch MS,Connett JM,Philpott GW

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify independent pharmacokinetic parameters for differentiation of prostate pathology. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-seven patients with biopsy-proven prostate cancer (PSA: 1.4-16.1 ng/mL) underwent magnetic resonance imaging with a new dynamic contrast-enhanced, inversion-prepared dual-contrast gradien...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Franiel T,Lüdemann L,Rudolph B,Rehbein H,Staack A,Taupitz M,Prochnow D,Beyersdorff D

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) who have received gadopentetate dimeglumine. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively studied all patients who underwent contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imagings (CE-MRIs) between January 1, ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Hope TA,Herfkens RJ,Denianke KS,LeBoit PE,Hung YY,Weil E

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The authors detect activation in the auditory cortex during cochlear electrical stimulation in deaf patients using functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. METHODS:Stimulating electrode was inserted gently under local anesthesia close to the round window membrane of the cochlea in seven coc...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Berthezène Y,Truy E,Morgon A,Giard MH,Hermier M,Franconi JM,Froment JC

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Optimal dose schedules and total dose of ionizing radiation for human central nervous system malignancy are not known. An animal model has been developed for the investigation of rat central nervous system response to proton irradiation using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A clinical MRI dev...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Kennedy AS,Archambeau JO,Archambeau MH,Holshouser B,Thompson J,Moyers M,Hinshaw D Jr,Slater JM

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The authors developed a two-dimensional breathhold magnetic resonance (MR) technique for the direct imaging of pulmonary emboli. METHODS:In vitro MR imaging was performed to demonstrate the potential generation of clot-blood contrast by in vivo pulmonary embolism (PE). A two-dimensional magnet...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Moody AR,Liddicoat A,Krarup K

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:High signal intensity in the basal ganglia on T1-weighted MR imaging has been reported in chronic manganese (Mn) poisoning. However, the exact meaning of the high signal intensity remains unclear: does it result from Mn itself, secondary pathologic changes of the brain tissue, or both? The goal...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Kim SH,Chang KH,Chi JG,Cheong HK,Kim JY,Kim YM,Han MH

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observation of the relaxivity of MRI contrast media over a wide range of magnetic fields is not only necessary for predicting their efficiency at any field but also compulsory for understanding and improving their mechanisms of action. The best experimental approach to this problem is the field cycling method, which a...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Muller RN,Vander Elst L,Rinck PA,Vallet P,Maton F,Fischer H,Roch A,Van Haverbeke Y

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Gd-DTPA is a well-characterized, safe contrast agent frequently used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the central nervous system. The purpose of this double-blind, comparative MRI study of brain, spine, trunk, and limbs was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Gd-DOTA versus Gd-DTPA in ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Oudkerk M,Sijens PE,Van Beek EJ,Kuijpers TJ

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00