Abstract:
:Angiogenesis is widely accepted to play a central role in tumor growth and spreading. Therefore, anti-angiogenic agents appear as promising tools in cancer therapy, and great efforts have been devoted to their identification in recent years. Despite fast progress in this area, a quantitative and objective system for rapid anti-angiogenic testing is not currently available. In this work, we describe a new platform for the large-scale screening of agents with potential anti-angiogenic activity. This involved the miniaturization of an in vitro two-dimensional assay model of vascular morphogenesis to run in a high-density format (384- or 1536-well microplates) and the development of a specific digital image-analysis system for the automated and quantitative evaluation of biological activity. To test the efficacy and reproducibility of the platform, we used a wide variety of well-characterized angiogenesis inhibitors, including antibodies against components of the extracellular matrix, peptides, and chemicals. The system proved to be a reproducible, polyvalent, and powerful tool for massive screening of agents with potential application in cancer therapy. Ongoing developmental work, directed toward optimizing this system for use with a fully automated high-throughput screening platform, should accelerate research into the mechanisms of tumor angiogenesis and the development of drugs that target the essential tumor vasculature.
journal_name
Microvasc Resjournal_title
Microvascular researchauthors
Sanz L,Pascual M,Muñoz A,González MA,Salvador CH,Alvarez-Vallina Ldoi
10.1006/mvre.2001.2389keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-05-01 00:00:00pages
335-9issue
3eissn
0026-2862issn
1095-9319pii
S0026286201923891journal_volume
63pub_type
abstract::Pericytes are known to communicate with endothelial cells by direct contact and by releasing cytokines such as TGF-beta. There is also strong evidence that pericytes act as regulators of endothelial cell proliferation and differentiation. We have investigated the effect of pericyte-conditioned medium (PCM) on prolifer...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mvre.1999.2208
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel first-pass imaging method for studying blood flow in tumors and normal tissues in mouse dorsal window chamber preparations is reported in this study. A fluorescence-labeled macromolecule is administered i.v. as a bolus dose, and the signal generated by the bolus is detected as the bolus passes through the vasc...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2007.06.009
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood flow studies in the brain, heart, and other organs suggest that there could be interaction between nitric oxide (NO) and adenosine. This possibility was investigated in the optic nerve head (ONH) during photic stimulation of the dark-adapted cat eye. Functional activation of ONH blood flow was measured by laser ...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mvre.2002.2432
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An intravital microscopic method for quantitative measurement of interstitial concentrations of fluorescent tracers has been applied to the investigation of microvascular permeability in the hamster cheek pouch. Some nanoliters of FITC-dextran mean mol wt (Mw) 20,000, 3000, or sodium fluorescein (Mw 376) were injected...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0026-2862(86)90009-9
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dynamics of the microvasculature of the blood-perfused canine gastrocnemius-plantaris muscle in situ at rest and during contraction were determined using multiple-indicator dilution analysis. Permeability-surface area product (PS) was estimated using a bolus indicator dilution of 86Rb, with 125I-albumin serving as...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mvre.1997.2067
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Microvascular perfusion is indispensable for the growth and remodulation of membrane bone. Trauma, inflammation and surgical interventions may alter periosteal perfusion. However, there is not much known about periosteal perfusion in membrane bones. Therefore, the aim of this study was to establish a new chro...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2008.09.008
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of hemodilution on oxygen delivery to the tissue was investigated analytically by taking into consideration the oxygen loss that occurs along the arterial microvasculature due to diffusion into the tissue and shunting to parallel running venules. The theoretical findings were related to experimental data on...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0026-2862(87)90062-8
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thermal injuries of more than 20% body surface area (BSA) result in systemic capillary leakage with subsequent edema. This can similarly be induced by burn plasma transfer (BPT) from burned individuals to healthy rats. We evaluated if cerium nitrate (CN) bathing can prevent edema after BPT. Therefore, donor rats (DR) ...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2009.07.006
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Subcutaneous tissue is a promising site for cell transplantation; advantages include minimally invasive procedures and easy post-transplant monitoring. However, limited vascularity is the major known challenge. To address this challenge, a prevascularized graft bed is prepared in recipients. We aimed to establi...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2020.104070
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anatomic arrangement, pressure distribution, and resting vascular tone of the feed arteries located upstream from the rat cremaster microcirculation were determined to characterize the sites of the vascular resistance in this macrovessel segment of the cremaster circulation. The cremaster microcirculation and its ...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0026-2862(87)90009-4
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the role of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) on regional cutaneous vascular function at rest (thermoneutral conditions) and during the vasodilator response to increased local skin temperature (Tloc). Dorsal forearm and lateral leg sites were instrumented with microdialysis fibers, local heaters, and laser-D...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescence-mediated photoplethysmography (FM-PPG) was developed to facilitate determination of tissue microvascular (capillary) blood perfusion, requiring intra-venous injection of a small bolus (~0.33mL) of dye (25mg/mL ICG) and acquisition of high-speed angiogram images (>15images/s). The methodology is applicable...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2017.05.009
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Capillaries are often assumed to be indistensible. Only recently has the error caused by capillary distensibility in the measurement of hydraulic conductance been considered. An oil-drop method was used to measure simultaneously distensibility and hydraulic conductance (Lp) of mesenteric capillaries of 40 cranially pi...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0026-2862(89)90013-7
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We observed the retinal capillary pericytes of the rat in situ. Whole retinae were mounted, immediately post vivo, in a special tissue chamber for electronic light microscopy at high magnifications. Under electronic light microscopy the pericytes could be clearly distinguished from the endothelial cells. In addition, ...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mvre.1998.2086
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mathematical model of nonsteady-state fluid movement in the lung interstitium during hydrodynamic loading is evaluated. The model is based on experimental results obtained in isolated perfused canine lungs. The interstitium is treated as a porous phase with an elastic framework, able to relax; all resistance to flux...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0026-2862(91)90071-i
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to analyze the development of vascular architecture as well as vascular morphometry and morphology of anastomosed microvascular free flaps. Free pectoral skin flaps were raised in 25 rats and anastomosed to the femoral vessels in the groin region. CD31 immunohistology was performed after 3, 7...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2018.03.006
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is generally assumed that when a muscle is shortened or extended the total length of capillaries does not change, implying that capillaries are nondistensible, longitudinally. On the basis of stereological estimates of capillary anisotropy versus sarcomere length, we propose that as long as capillaries are in a tor...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0026-2862(90)90008-f
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The electrokinetically modulated peristaltic transport of power-law fluids through a narrow confinement in the form of a deformable tube is investigated. The fluid is considered to be divided into two regions - a non-Newtonian core region (described by the power-law behavior) which is surrounded by a thin wall-adherin...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2015.10.004
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyphenolic compounds (anthocyanins, flavonoid glycosides) in berries prevent the initiation, promotion, and progression of carcinogenesis in rat's digestive tract and esophagus, in part, via anti-inflammatory pathways. Angiogenesis has been implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic inflammation and tumorigenesis. In...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2014.10.008
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial cells and endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) play a key role in the pathogenesis of vascular disease. Both cell types are affected by the oxidative stress but their susceptibility may be different. This study aimed to investigate the antioxidative enzymes activated in EPCs after high constant glucose expo...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2010.05.004
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have used ruthenium red, a cationic dye, to detect at the electron microscopic level the presence of anionic sites in various murine basement membranes, with particular emphasis on those of the microvasculature. We have observed anionic sites in all continuous and fenestrated capillaries examined. Terminal lymphati...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0026-2862(83)90018-3
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injection of labeled microspheres is an established method in animal models to analyze the capillary organ blood flow at different time points. However, the microspheres can lead to stenoses of the capillary lumen, which might affect tissue oxygen supply. Our study aimed to investigate the influence of repeated inject...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2011.04.001
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multiple pore model of T. R. Harris and R. J. Roselli (1981, J. Appl. Physiol: Respir. Environ. Exercise Physiol. 50, 1-14), was used to simulate lung lymph flow and protein transport at various levels of microvascular pressure. Response of the three-pore structure determined in that study was found to be in excel...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0026-2862(85)90022-6
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Matrix Gla Protein (MGP) is an ECM molecule commonly associated with dysfunctions of large blood vessels such as arteriosclerosis and atherosclerosis. However, the exact role of MGP in the microvasculature is not clear. Utilizing a mouse MGP knockout model we found that MGP suppresses angiogenic sprouting from mouse a...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2012.10.005
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Raynaud's phenomenon often accompanies systemic rheumatic diseases and is also known as a vascular side effect of chemotherapy. Therapy of the Raynaud's phenomenon with nitrates or calcium-channel-blockers is rarely beneficial. In contrast, the PDE-V-inhibitor sildenafil seems to be effective in these patients. Fo...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2005.03.001
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The angiopoietin/Tie2 system is a predominant regulator of vascular development. This vascular development appears to be controlled and completed by the coordinated actions of two vascular cells, endothelial cells and their surrounding supporting cells, smooth muscle cells, or pericytes. The role of the angiopoietin/T...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0026-2862(02)00035-3
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) and their receptors play important roles in cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, migration and cell survival. It was also demonstrated that BMPs are involved in vasculogenesis and angiogenesis. In this study, we investigated the expression profile of BMP recepto...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2012.03.010
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::P120 catenin (p120ctn) belongs to the family of Armadillo repeat-containing proteins, which are believed to have dual functions of cell-cell adhesion and transcriptional regulation. In vascular endothelium, p120ctn is mostly recognized for its cell-cell adhesion function through its ability to regulate VE-cadherin. Th...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2010.04.001
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The steroid hormone estradiol is suggested to play a protective role in intestinal injury during systemic inflammation (sepsis). Our aim was to determine the effects of specific estradiol receptor (ER-α and ER-ß) agonists on the intestinal microcirculation during experimental sepsis. Male and sham ovariectomized femal...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mvr.2012.10.002
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was designed to compare three independent measures of cutaneous blood flow in normal healthy volunteers: xenon-133 washout, helium flux, and laser velocimetry. All measurements were confined to the volar aspect of the forearm. In a large group of subjects we found that helium flux through intact skin changes n...
journal_title:Microvascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0026-2862(88)90058-1
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00