Abstract：
:Successive active phases observed in periodontal diseases may be explained either by a sudden activation of the pro-forms of tissue-stored degradative enzymes such as metalloproteinases (MMPs) or by an imbalance between metalloproteinases and their tissue inhibitors (TIMPs). To discriminate between these two hypotheses, we quantified the levels, the percentage of active form, and the activities of four metalloproteinases (MMPs -1, -2, -3, and -9), as well as the levels of two tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMP-1 and -2) and the activity of cathepsin C in tissue extract supernatants and their corresponding gingival crevicular fluid samples collected from periodontitis-affected and healthy patients. Our results supported evidence that tissue destruction results from an imbalance of metalloproteinases over their tissue inhibitors rather than from a sudden activation of the pro-forms of these enzymes. A significant reduction in the activity of cathepsin C also contributed to the degradative process.
journal_name
J Dent Resjournal_title
Journal of dental researchauthors
Soell M,Elkaim R,Tenenbaum Hkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-03-01 00:00:00pages
174-8issue
3eissn
0022-0345issn
1544-0591journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Much research has been devoted to the study of etched enamel, since it is critical to bonding. Currently, there are no precise data regarding the etched-enamel specific surface area. The aim of this study was to characterize, by two different methods, the surface of human dental enamel in vitro after being etched. It ...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/154405910808700607
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The object of the present study was an attempt to relate fluoride concentration in enamel, caries experience, and the degree of fluorosis in a community residing in an area with a high level of fluoride. A significant difference was found between the male and female samples for the F and D parameters. A positive corre...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/00220345760550012001
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated the association between caries status and sealant need at a prior survey and subsequent sealant use in a Medicaid program. Clinical data from a 1986-87 statewide epidemiological survey (N = 8026) representative of North Carolina (NC) schoolchildren (grades K-12) were linked with all NC Medicaid...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/00220345970760120901
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Selected strains of oral Streptococcus and Actinomyces have been tested for their ability to grow in the presence of mercury. Strains were tested for growth on a semi-defined medium with low mercury-binding characteristics. Sensitivities were initially measured on agar plates, and subsequently, selected strains were g...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/00220345930720091201
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Better understanding of dental caries and other oral conditions has guided new strategies to prevent disease and manage its consequences at individual and public health levels. This article discusses advances in prevention and minimal intervention dentistry over the last century by focusing on some milestones within s...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0022034519837252
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Odontoblasts and fibroblasts are suspected to influence the innate immune response triggered in the dental pulp by micro-organisms that progressively invade the human tooth during the caries process. To determine whether they differ in their responses to oral pathogens, we performed a systematic comparative analysis o...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/154405910808700304
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The oral cavity contains a rich consortium of exopolysaccharide-producing microbes. These extracellular polysaccharides comprise a major component of the oral biofilm. Together with extracellular proteins, DNA, and lipids, they form the biofilm matrix, which contributes to bacterial colonization, biofilm formation and...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/0022034519845001
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Artificial white spot lesions have been prepared on bovine enamel surfaces by the controlled addition of lactate buffer containing methylhydroxydiphosphonate ions. The rates of remineralization have been measured using a constant composition method in solutions of calcium phosphate of low supersaturation. Deposition o...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/00220345840630061001
更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:At the present time, peri-implantitis has become a global burden that occurs with a frequency from 1% to 47% at implant level. Therefore, we aimed herein at assessing the impact of peri-implant maintenance therapy (PIMT) on the prevention of peri-implant diseases. Electronic and manual literature searches were conduct...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1177/0022034515622432
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The synchronized cyrstal dissolution hypothesis previously proposed to explain the unusual dissolution behavior of human dental enamel and hydroxyapatite in partially saturated acidic media has been critically examined with dissolution-dialysis transport experiments. The findings are in accord with the hypothesis. A m...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/00220345770560040701
更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cacao bean husk has been shown to possess two types of cariostatic substances, one showing anti-glucosyltransferase (GTF) activity and the other antibacterial activity, and to inhibit experimental dental caries in rats infected with mutans streptococci. In the present study, chromatographic purification revealed h...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/00220345010800111001
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In cases of pulp exposure due to deep dental caries or severe traumatic injuries, existing pulp-capping materials have a limited ability to reconstruct dentin-pulp complexes and can result in pulpectomy because of their low potentials to accelerate dental pulp cell activities, such as migration, proliferation, and dif...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0022034516653085
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Breastfeeding is important for health and development. Yet, the interaction between breastfeeding duration and usage of fluoridated water on caries experience has not been investigated. This study examined exposure to fluoridation as an effect modifier of the association between breastfeeding duration and caries. The ...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0022034519843487
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Smoking has been established as an important risk factor for periodontal disease and tooth loss. The purpose of this study was a prospective evaluation of the effects of smoking on dental care utilization and its costs, based on data from 5712 males aged 20-59 yrs. Age, dental health behavior, and history of diabetes ...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0022034508327523
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Early detection of oral premalignant lesions (OPMLs) by visual inspection with toluidine blue has not been addressed. We conducted a community-based randomized controlled trial to assess whether using toluidine blue as an adjunctive tool for visual screening had a higher detection rate of OPMLs and could further reduc...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/0022034510373763
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The complexity of human oral functional movements has not been studied in detail quantitatively, and only recently have studies begun to evaluate whether such movements contain sex-specific characteristics. Therefore, the purposes of this study were: (1) to quantify in detail the jaw movements and associated masticato...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/00220345970760031301
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An acidified gel system was used to produce artificial caries lesions in root surfaces. Radiopaque surface layers were found with 47% of the lesions. Demineralized bodies of the lesion and mineralized zones of banding were seen in all lesions when examined by microradiography. Cementum and dentin seemed to respond to ...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/00220345850640050401
更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A number of studies have been made investigating the properties of dental prosthodontic soft polymer materials. In such materials, which are used as short-term denture soft liners, the polymer component is complexed with one or more plasticizers. This lowers the glass transition temperature, Tg, of the polymer by allo...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/00220345910700050201
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Due, in part, to the unique structure of the tooth, dental pain is initiated via distinct mechanisms. Here we review recent advances in our understanding of inflammatory tooth pain and discuss 3 hypotheses proposed to explain dentinal hypersensitivity: The first hypothesis, supported by functional expression of temper...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/0022034513501877
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the last hundred years, groundbreaking research in oral microbiology has provided a broad and deep understanding about the oral microbiome, its interactions with our body, and how the community can affect our health, be protective, or lead to the development of dental diseases. During this exciting journey, hypot...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0022034519830686
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Kubelka-Munk (K-M) theory provides a reflectance model for translucent materials placed on backings of different colors. We hypothesize that Kubelka-Munk (K-M) theoretical diffuse reflectance spectra of dentin and enamel are in good agreement with observed diffuse reflectance. The aim of this study was to measure ...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/00220345010800020901
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a previous experiment, we found that masseter muscle spindles show functional plasticity after 5 to 15 days under increased occlusal vertical dimension (iOVD). In the present study, we hypothesized that spindle function would eventually recover if longer observation periods were allowed. Therefore, in this study we...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/154405910608500914
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although pulp fibroblasts are a major cell type in dental pulp, their roles in microbial recognition and pulpal inflammation are not well-understood. Considering the pivotal role of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in the recognition of micro-organisms, we hypothesized that TLRs on pulp fibroblasts may induce inflammatory s...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0022034509354720
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Enamel fluorosis can occur following either an acute or chronic exposure to fluoride during tooth formation. Fluorosed enamel is characterized by a retention of amelogenins in the early-maturation stage, and by the formation of a more porous enamel with a subsurface hypomineralization. The mechanisms by which fluoride...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/00220345920710051701
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since 1935, various mechanisms have been suggested for the formation of subsurface lesions and, in particular, the surface layer covering enamel lesions. The relatively intact mineral-rich and porous surface layer is most likely caused by kinetic events. The suggested mineral-rich outer layer in sound enamel, the orga...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/00220345860650010201
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) injury induces persistent ectopic pain which spreads to a wide area in the orofacial region. Its exact mechanism remains unclear. We investigated the involvement of nitric oxide (NO) in relation to ectopic orofacial pain caused by IAN transection (IANX). We assessed the changes in mechani...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0022034513509280
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The goal of nonrestorative or non- and microinvasive caries treatment (fluoride- and nonfluoride-based interventions) is to manage the caries disease process at a lesion level and minimize the loss of sound tooth structure. The purpose of this systematic review and network meta-analysis was to summarize the available ...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1177/0022034518800014
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To identify salivary biomarkers of periodontal diseases, we used plaque-resistant and -susceptible rats as animal models. The levels of salivary cystatin S in saliva, salivary glands, and gingiva were tested in Nembutal-anesthetized young and adult plaque-resistant and -susceptible rats of both sexes with and without ...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/00220345980770110801
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the past two decades, accumulated evidence has clearly demonstrated the inhibitory effects of laser irradiation on enamel demineralization, but the exact mechanisms of these effects remain unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of low-energy CO2 laser irradiation on demineralization of bo...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/00220345000790091401
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated the relevance between pulp vitality and autophagy in aged human dental pulp cells (HDPCs) and whether peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) affects autophagy regulation for homeostasis in the aging progress. In vivo experiments were used in human and Sprague-Dawley rat teeth ...
journal_title：Journal of dental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0022034515573833
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
