Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To study the experience in the treatment of subclavian steal syndrome (SSS) and the relation between SSS and the damage of brain. METHODS:In 28 patients with SSS, 23 were operated on. They complained of vertigo, TIA, and claudication of arms. One patient suffered from severe stem ischemia spasm. All the patients were subjected to subtraction angiography. Fifteen of them showed retrograde flow in the vertebral arteries. Transcranial Doppler revealed retrograde blood flow in 8 patients. Single photon emission tomography showed inadequate blood supply to the brain with affected subclavian arteries in 4 patients. Carotid-subclavian arterial bypass was performed in 16 patients, axilloauxillary bypass in 3, PTA in 1, and aorta-carotid graft bypass in 3. RESULTS:13 patients (13/23) had their cerebrovascular symptoms relieved. Transcranial Doppler and emission tomography after operation showed nothing abnormal. CONCLUSION:SSS is harmful and the patients should be closely monitored by means of transcranial Doppler and emission tomography.
journal_name
Chin Med J (Engl)journal_title
Chinese medical journalauthors
Guan H,Liu C,Yu Zkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-11-01 00:00:00pages
1005-7issue
11eissn
0366-6999issn
2542-5641journal_volume
112pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Nucleostemin is essential for the proliferation and survival of stem and cancer cells, but it is unknown whether this newly identified molecule is involved in prostate cancer pathogenesis. METHODS:Total RNA and protein were extracted from prostate cancer tissues and PC-3, LNCap and DU145 cell lines. The nuc...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-02-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the mechanism of autoimmune hemolysis and establish a more sensitive test for autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA). METHODS:IgG subclasses were tested in 40 patients with idiopathic or secondary AIHA by Coombs test with monoclonal antibodies. Hb, TBil, RC and FHb, as hemolytic parameters, were used ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The depth and area-percentage of Alcian blue (AB) staining of glomeruli, the ability of RBC to bind AB and the onset of proteinuria in adriamycin nephrosis in rats were studied. The results showed that the negative charge (NC) on RBC and glomeruli decreased significantly after injection of adriamycin and there was a p...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ophthalmic gel has been developed to increase the drug concentration in aqueous humor and to retard the loss of drug from the conjunctival sac. The research was to compare the drug concentration in aqueous humor of cataract patients administered 0.3% gatifloxacin ophthalmic gel with that in patients administ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2010-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 146 women taking compound quinestrol (CQ) was tested for glucose tolerance and insulin release to determine the effects of CQ on these parameters. 23 normal subjects (6 male and 17 female) and 12 diabetics (7 male and 5 female) were also tested and their results were compared with those from the CQ-taking...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To have a better understanding of genetic contributions to the development of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) by reviewing studies on its genetic basis. DATA SOURCES:A comprehensive search of the PubMed literature without restriction on the publication date was carried out using terms "obst...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding regulatory RNAs whose aberrant expression may be observed in many malignancies. However, few data are yet available on human primary medulloblastomas. This work aimed to identify that whether miRNAs would be aberrantly expressed in tumor tissues compared with non-tumoro...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand whether very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) and oxidatively modified very low density lipoprotein (OX-VLDL) can stimulate vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs) to express high level of monocyte chemotactic protein (MCP-1) mRNA. METHODS:LDL and VLDL were isolated from normal blood donors by densit...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemoglobin Jianghua (Hb Jianghua) is a new fast--moving hemoglobin variant found in China, being named after the county where it was detected. Having its primary structure analysed, we report in this paper the results of studies on its function. The absorption spectrum, response to allosteric effectors and oxygen equi...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Telocytes (TCs) are a novel type of interstitial cells, which have been recently described in a large variety of cavitary and noncavitary organs. TCs have small cell bodies, and remarkably thin, long, and moniliform prolongations called telopodes (Tps). Until now, TCs have been found in various loose connect...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.150102
更新日期:2015-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::102 patients with nasal polyps receiving ND: YAG laser surgery or routine surgery were followed up for 18-36 months. The postoperative recurrence rates were 40.6% (24/54) and 66.6% (32/48) respectively for the patients of the two groups. Laser surgery is marked by less bleeding, no postoperative packing of the nose an...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transradial coronary intervention has been widely used because of its effects in lowering the incidence of complications in vascular access site and improving patient satisfaction compared to the femoral approach. This study aimed to investigate the safety and feasibility of transradial approach for primary ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evidence has demonstrated that the distal lung, which includes airways of < 2 mm in diameter and lung parenchyma, constitutes an important component of asthma pathology. Cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs) are potent proinflammatory mediators and bronchoconstrictors involved in the asthmatic process. Guidelines ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the localization of Ca(2+)-ATPase (Ca(2+) pump) in the cochlear and its change after endolymphatic hydrops, and to study the relationship between compound action potential (CAP) threshold and the Ca(2+)-ATPase activety. METHODS:The left endolymphatic sac was ablated to induce endolymphatic hyd...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colloid carcinomas of the pancreas have better prognosis than ordinary ductal adenocarcinoma, and preoperative distinction of colloid carcinoma from other pancreatic tumors is valuable for patient therapeutic planning and prognosis assessment. However, data about CT features of colloid carcinoma are very lim...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the extracts of 20 Chinese medicinal herbs and an antiviral drug foscarnet on duck hepatitis B virus (DHBV) endogenous DNA polymerase (DNAp) activity were compared. The extracts of P. urinaria showed a dose-dependent inhibition on DHBV DNAp. And those of other herbs showed little inhibition effect. Prim...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility of adrenal sparing surgery for selected renal cell carcinoma (RCC), since the necessity of routine adrenalectomy during radical nephrectomy for RCC has been challenged in recent years. METHODS:178 patients underwent perifascial nephrectomy in a 16-year period. Of these patients...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The change of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) expression could influence glucose uptake in the myocardial cells and then effect myocardial metabolism, which maybe one of the factor for the diabetes cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to explore the influence of glucose and insulin at different concentrati...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intravertebral and general anesthesia (GA) are two main anesthesia approaches but both have defects. This study was aimed to evaluate the effect of subarachnoid anesthesia combined with propofol target-controlled infusion (TCI) on blood loss and transfusion for total hip arthroplasty (THA) in elderly patient...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CM9.0000000000000688
更新日期:2020-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of sudden sensorineural hearing loss in children (CSSNHL) is consistently increasing. However, the pathology and prognosis of CSSNHL are still poorly understood. This retrospective study evaluated clinical characteristics and possible associated factors of CSSNHL. METHODS:One hundred and thir...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.179791
更新日期:2016-04-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In dental clinics, dentition defects are commonly restored with conventional porcelain-fused-to-metal fixed bridges. However, Ni-Cr alloy ceramic fixed bridges are known to have several drawbacks such as marginal coloration of the neck, low casting precision and, most seriously, poor biocompatibility. These ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::The association of gluckinase (GCK) gene with type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus was investigated in 168 Chinese subjects (85 unrelated type 2 diabetics and 83 non-diabetic controls). The microsatellite polymorphism marker, GCK-5', was amplified with polymerase chain reaction. Four alleles were observed ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) is considered to have high value in the staging of mediastinal lymph nodes in lung cancer. The current study was conducted to investigate the diagnostic value of EBUS-TBNA in intrapulmonary lesions located near the central airway. ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hypertension is an important risk factor of cardiovascular disease and increases mortality in the elderly. However, the available medical evidences are both inconsistent and insufficient regarding establishing credible and useful blood pressure (BP) targets in the hypertensive elderly. This review summarizes ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.211885
更新日期:2017-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Corneal dystrophy is a group of inherited blinding diseases of the cornea. This study was to identify the mutations of the keratoepithelin (KE) gene for proper diagnosis of corneal dystrophy. METHODS:Three families with corneal dystrophy were analysed. Thirteen individuals at risk for corneal dystrophy in f...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) is the most important pathophysiologic feature of sleep apnea syndrome (SAS). To explore the relationship between SAS and dementia, the effects of CIH on the expression of Nip3, neuron apoptosis and beta-amyloid protein deposit in the brain cortex of the frontal lobe of mic...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The interaction between activated microglia and T lymphocytes can yield abundant pro-inflammatory cytokines. Our previous study proved that thymus immune tolerance could alleviate the inflammatory response. This study aimed to investigate whether intrathymic injection of myelin basic protein (MBP) in mice co...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.178955
更新日期:2016-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coronary heart diseases (CHD) have been identified as one of topmost diseases affecting the Chinese population. However, depression in CHD has not been reported and there are limited high quality empirical studies in China focused on the prevalence of the comorbidity. This study aimed to estimate the pooled ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since early December 2019, the 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has caused pneumonia epidemic in Wuhan, Hubei province of China. This study aimed to investigate the factors affecting the progression of pneumonia in COVID-19 patients. Associated results will be used to evaluate the prognosis and to f...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CM9.0000000000000775
更新日期:2020-05-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study protective immunity afforded by murine immunization with DNA vaccine of Schistosoma japonicum (S. japonicum) as measured by reduction in worm burden and host antibody, cytokines. METHODS:DNA vaccine pCD-Sj32 was constructed, identified and expressed. pCD-Sj32 could induce substantial protective immu...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00