Oral glucose tolerance test unravels circulating miRNAs associated with insulin resistance in obese preschoolers.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Biochemical predictors of infants' growth changes are not available. OBJECTIVES:We tested whether retinol-binding protein (RBP), docosahexaenoic acid and insulin (I) measured within 72 h from birth are associated with growth changes in infants born to mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). METHO...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Francescato G,Agosti M,Bedogni G,Pastò E,Melzi d'Eril G,Barassi A,Risè P,Agostoni C

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Emerging adulthood is a critical time for excess weight gain. Risk can be masked if recommended overweight and obesity cut-points for Asians are not employed. OBJECTIVES:To determine the associations among sociodemographic factors and occurrence of overweight and obesity among normal weight 18-year olds. M...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Young DR,Koebnick C,Hsu JY

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood obesity is associated with a pro-atherogenic phenotype contributing to increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. This single-arm pilot study examined the effects of a lifestyle intervention on lipoprotein particle size and cholesterol distribution in obese Latino adolescents. Fifteen obese Latino adolesce...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Ryder JR,Vega-López S,Ortega R,Konopken Y,Shaibi GQ

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to determine accuracy of the Tanita SC-240 body composition analyser to measure paediatric percent body fat (%BF). METHODS:Eighty-nine African-American and white 5-18-year-olds participated in this study. %BF was estimated by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and by the Ta...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Barreira TV,Staiano AE,Katzmarzyk PT

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the USA, half of children are regularly cared for before or after school by someone other than a parent. OBJECTIVE:Describe the relationship between childcare arrangements and obesity among school-aged children. METHODS:Data are from the fifth-grade wave of the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study - Kinde...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Shah PM,Sudharsanan N,Cunningham SA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:What is already known about this subject Circulating concentrations of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) can affect carbohydrate metabolism in skeletal muscle, and therefore may alter insulin sensitivity. BCAAs are elevated in adults with diet-induced obesity, and are associated with their future risk of ty...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： McCormack SE,Shaham O,McCarthy MA,Deik AA,Wang TJ,Gerszten RE,Clish CB,Mootha VK,Grinspoon SK,Fleischman A

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) in 27 adolescents referred for weight loss surgery (WLS). RESULTS:On biopsy, 18 patients (66.7%) had NAFLD, and of those, 10 (37.0%) had NASH and 11 (40.7%) had fibrosis. Insulin, HbA1...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Corey KE,Stanley TL,Misdraji J,Scirica C,Pratt J,Hoppin A,Misra M

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have indicated that snacking is contributing to increased calorie intake of American children and that the energy density of snacks in US diets has increased in recent decades. OBJECTIVE:Examine short-term and long-term trends in the energy density and food sources of snacks for US children...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Dunford EK,Popkin BM

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The American Academy of Pediatrics calls for aggressive management of preterm infants to achieve body composition approximating that of the healthy infant in utero. Air displacement plethysmography (ADP) has been validated for assessment of body composition in preterm infants and could be used to monitor the...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Ramel SE,Gray HL,Davern BA,Demerath EW

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infants born small-for-gestational-age (SGA) who develop post-natal weight catch-up are at risk for insulin resistance, central adiposity and cardiovascular disease in later life, even in the absence of overweight. OBJECTIVE:In young (age 3-6 years) non-obese SGA children, we assessed arterial health (as ju...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Sebastiani G,Díaz M,Bassols J,Aragonés G,López-Bermejo A,de Zegher F,Ibáñez L

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to establish, through measured height and weight, the prevalence of overweight and obesity in a representative sample of Maltese children aged 10-11 years. METHODS:Height and weight were measured in a sample, stratified by sex, region and type of school, of 874 year 6 children...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Decelis A,Fox K,Jago R

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to investigate changes in volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in exhaled breath in overweight/obese children compared with their lean counterparts. STUDY DESIGN:Single exhaled breath was collected and analyzed per protocol using selective ion flow tube mass spectrometry (SIFT-MS...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Alkhouri N,Eng K,Cikach F,Patel N,Yan C,Brindle A,Rome E,Hanouneh I,Grove D,Lopez R,Hazen SL,Dweik RA

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood and adolescent obesity may lead to obesity and related complications in adulthood. Biomarkers of obesity can be useful for screening for obesity complications and promoting early intervention during school age. Thus, the metabolomic differences in obese children and adolescents should be investigat...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Cho K,Moon JS,Kang JH,Jang HB,Lee HJ,Park SI,Yu KS,Cho JY

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Consumption of added sugars is linked to excess adiposity in older age groups and breastfeeding has been shown to protect against later obesity. OBJECTIVES:This investigation aimed to determine whether intake of added sugars associates with rapid weight gain in individuals under 2 years of age, if intake of...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Kong KL,Burgess B,Morris KS,Faith MS,Paluch RA

更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of childhood obesity and associated comorbidities are on an increasing trend worldwide. More than 340 million children and adolescents aged between 5 and 19 years old were overweight or had obesity in 2016, from which over 124 million children and adolescents (6% of girls and 8% of boys) had ob...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Chiyanika C,Chan DFY,Hui SCN,So HK,Deng M,Yeung DKW,Nelson EAS,Chu WCW

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The intake of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) has been linked to an increased risk of cardiometabolic diseases. OBJECTIVES:This study aims to examine associations between SSB intake and cardiometabolic risks among Chinese children and adolescences. METHODS:Data from 3958 participants aged 6-17 years old w...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Zhu Z,He Y,Wang Z,He X,Zang J,Guo C,Jia X,Ren Y,Shan C,Sun J,Huang J,Ding G,Wu F

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pediatric obesity impacts on multiple domains of psychological health, including self-esteem and body image. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of multicomponent pediatric obesity treatment interventions on self-esteem and body image. METHODS:A systematic search of published literature up to June 2019 was u...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Gow ML,Tee MSY,Garnett SP,Baur LA,Aldwell K,Thomas S,Lister NB,Paxton SJ,Jebeile H

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) plays an important role in childhood overweight prevention. Sedentary time appears to be independently associated with overweight, but most research has been done in adults. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study were to identify subgroups of children based on th...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： De Bourdeaudhuij I,Verloigne M,Maes L,Van Lippevelde W,Chinapaw MJ,Te Velde SJ,Manios Y,Androutsos O,Kovacs E,Dössegger A,Brug J

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Findings concerning nitric oxide (NO) in children and adolescents with obesity are scant. OBJECTIVE:This study examined the links of NO with obesity and psychological traits (ie, self-concept, anxiety, depression, anger and disruptive behaviour) in children and adolescents in Taiwan. METHODS:A total of 564...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Chung KH,Chiou HY,Chang JS,Chen YH

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus are known to be closely linked with obesity as early as during childhood. OBJECTIVES:The study aimed to determine the prevalence of prediabetes and T2DM in children with obesity with or without increased transaminases. METH...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Koutny F,Weghuber D,Bollow E,Greber-Platzer S,Hartmann K,Körner A,Reinehr T,Roebl M,Simic-Schleicher G,Wabitsch M,Widhalm K,Wiegand S,Holl RW

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mobile health (mHealth) is a relatively nascent field, with a variety of technologies being explored and developed. Because of the explosive growth in this field, it is of interest to examine the design, development and efficacy of various interventions as research becomes available. This systematic review examines cu...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Turner T,Spruijt-Metz D,Wen CK,Hingle MD

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reports comparing waist circumference (WC) measurements from young populations are scarce. OBJECTIVES:We compared two protocols for measuring waist circumference in a sample of youth with diabetes. METHODS:Participants were enrolled in the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study (SEARCH). WC was measured at lea...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Pettitt DJ,Talton JW,Liese AD,Liu LL,Crimmins N,West NA,D' Agostino RB Jr,Kahn HS,SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study Group.

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few studies have assessed how well body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), or waist to height ratio (WtHR) perform in identifying cardio-metabolic risk among youth. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the utility of BMI and WC percentiles and WtHR to distinguish adolescents with a...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Bauer KW,Marcus MD,El ghormli L,Ogden CL,Foster GD

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood obesity monitoring is a fundamental component of obesity prevention but is poorly done in Australia. Monitoring obesity prevalence in children provides important population health data that can be used to track trends over time, identify areas at greatest risk of obesity, determine the effectiveness of inter...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Lacy K,Kremer P,de Silva-Sanigorski A,Allender S,Leslie E,Jones L,Fornaro S,Swinburn B

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Weight/length (W/L) indices are poor surrogates for adiposity in preterm infants born appropriate for gestational age (AGA) at birth, but whether the association subsequently improves is unknown. OBJECTIVE:To determine if W/L indices accurately reflect adiposity in premature infants born AGA in later infanc...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Nagel E,Desjardins C,Earthman C,Ramel S,Demerath E

更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine associations between consumption of low-calorie sweetened beverages (LCSBs), sugar, and total energy intake in children in the United States. METHODS:We used 24-hour dietary recalls from 7026 children enrolled in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2011 to 2016 to assess ...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Sylvetsky AC,Figueroa J,Zimmerman T,Swithers SE,Welsh JA

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The data regarding prospective associations between physical activity (PA) and adiposity in youth are inconsistent. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to investigate associations between baseline levels of objectively measured PA and changes in adiposity over 2.5 years from mid-to-late adolescence. ...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Collings PJ,Wijndaele K,Corder K,Westgate K,Ridgway CL,Sharp SJ,Atkin AJ,Stephen AM,Bamber D,Goodyer I,Brage S,Ekelund U

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The current cross-sectional study examined whether children who are overweight experience greater levels of parent-reported bullying behaviors and victimization using a national sample. Additionally, the relations among child (mental health), family (parent-child sharing of information), and contextual facto...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Nabors L,Odar Stough C,Garr K,Merianos A

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children who frequently move have poorer behavioural, emotional, and overall health. For similar reasons, the experience of changing home may contextualize children's risk for obesity. Few studies have assessed the relationship between residential mobility and obesity; even fewer explore this relationship wi...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Krupsky KL,Andridge RR,Anderson SE

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In some previous studies direct associations between intake of soft drinks, sugar-sweetened beverages and adiposity have been reported. The majority of these studies were, however, conducted in the USA and it is uncertain if the results are applicable to non-US countries. OBJECTIVE:To assess the association...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Jensen BW,Nielsen BM,Husby I,Bugge A,El-Naaman B,Andersen LB,Trolle E,Heitmann BL

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00