Comparison of two waist circumference measurement protocols: the SEARCH for diabetes in youth study.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Reports comparing waist circumference (WC) measurements from young populations are scarce. OBJECTIVES:We compared two protocols for measuring waist circumference in a sample of youth with diabetes. METHODS:Participants were enrolled in the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study (SEARCH). WC was measured at least twice by the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) protocol and twice by the World Health Organization (WHO) protocol. Method-specific averages were used in these analyses. RESULTS:Among 6248 participants, the mean NHANES WC (76.3 cm) was greater than the mean WHO WC (71.9 cm). Discrepancies between protocols were greater for females than males, among older participants, and in those with higher body mass index (BMI). In both sexes and four age strata, the WCs using either method were highly correlated with BMI z-score. The within-method differences between the first and second measurements were similar for the two methods. CONCLUSIONS:These analyses do not provide evidence that one of these two methods is more reproducible or is a better indicator of obesity as defined by BMI z-scores.

journal_name

Pediatr Obes

journal_title

Pediatric obesity

authors

Pettitt DJ,Talton JW,Liese AD,Liu LL,Crimmins N,West NA,D' Agostino RB Jr,Kahn HS,SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study Group.

doi

10.1111/j.2047-6310.2012.00088.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-12-01 00:00:00

pages

e81-5

issue

6

eissn

2047-6302

issn

2047-6310

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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