Observational analysis of disparities in obesity in children in the UK: Has Leeds bucked the trend?

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dutch children's diets, like the diets of many children in Europe and the US are not balanced, do not contain enough vegetables and have been associated with a high prevalence of childhood obesity. Promoting children's vegetable intake is challenging. OBJECTIVE:We investigated the relative effectiveness of ...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： de Wild V,de Graaf C,Jager G

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) may act as biomarkers of metabolic disturbances. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to identify serum miRNAs signature of early insulin resistance in obese preschoolers. METHODS:Twelve obese children, aged 2-6 years, six insulin resistant (IR) and six controls were selected ...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Masotti A,Baldassarre A,Fabrizi M,Olivero G,Loreti MC,Giammaria P,Veronelli P,Graziani MP,Manco M

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood obesity monitoring is a fundamental component of obesity prevention but is poorly done in Australia. Monitoring obesity prevalence in children provides important population health data that can be used to track trends over time, identify areas at greatest risk of obesity, determine the effectiveness of inter...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Lacy K,Kremer P,de Silva-Sanigorski A,Allender S,Leslie E,Jones L,Fornaro S,Swinburn B

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between diet and inflammation, and adiposity in minority youth. DESIGN AND METHODS:The study was designed as a cross-sectional analysis of 142 overweight (≥85th body mass index percentile) Hispanic and African-American adolescents (14-18 years) with...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Miller SJ,Batra AK,Shearrer GE,House BT,Cook LT,Pont SJ,Goran MI,Davis JN

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Population-specific accelerometer cut-points are required to accurately determine the accumulation of physical activity of various intensities. OBJECTIVES:A calibration study was conducted (i) to determine the cut-points for the ActiGraph GT3X+, non-dominant, wrist-mounted accelerometer in children aged 8-1...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Chandler JL,Brazendale K,Beets MW,Mealing BA

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The intrauterine environment is critical in the development of child obesity. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between maternal lipid levels during pregnancy and child weight status. METHODS:Maternal lipid levels (total cholesterol, high-density and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglyceride...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Martin CL,Vladutiu CJ,Zikry TM,Grace MR,Siega-Riz AM

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study's purpose was to examine changes in healthy and unhealthy items purchased following the implementation of traffic light and cartoon labelling in a small retail food venue (Café Bay) in a children's hospital in eastern North Carolina. Between October 2015 and March 2016, daily food and beverage sales from Ca...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Whitt OR,Jilcott Pitts SB,Rafferty AP,Payne CR,Ng SW

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity in children is considered the main childhood health problem. OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of 7-year community-based interventions on the trend prevalence of overweight and obesity in French preschool children and primary school children between 2008 and 2015. METHODS:Two cross-sectional studies w...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Vanhelst J,Deken V,Boulic G,Raffin S,Duhamel A,Romon M

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Insulin responses to oral and intravenous glucose markedly differ by ethnicity. This study examined whether ethnic differences in pancreatic insulin secretion, hepatic insulin extraction and clearance explain these disparate findings in 35 obese African-American and 41 Latina girls (Tanner Stages: IV-V; ages: 1...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Hasson RE,Adam TC,Davis JN,Watanabe RM,Goran MI

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In adults, adherence to the Mediterranean diet has been inversely associated with cardiovascular risk, but the extent to which diet in pregnancy is associated with offspring adiposity is unclear. We aimed to investigate the association between adherence to Mediterranean diet in pregnancy and offspring cardio...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Chatzi L,Rifas-Shiman SL,Georgiou V,Joung KE,Koinaki S,Chalkiadaki G,Margioris A,Sarri K,Vassilaki M,Vafeiadi M,Kogevinas M,Mantzoros C,Gillman MW,Oken E

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pediatric obesity impacts on multiple domains of psychological health, including self-esteem and body image. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of multicomponent pediatric obesity treatment interventions on self-esteem and body image. METHODS:A systematic search of published literature up to June 2019 was u...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Gow ML,Tee MSY,Garnett SP,Baur LA,Aldwell K,Thomas S,Lister NB,Paxton SJ,Jebeile H

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine associations between consumption of low-calorie sweetened beverages (LCSBs), sugar, and total energy intake in children in the United States. METHODS:We used 24-hour dietary recalls from 7026 children enrolled in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2011 to 2016 to assess ...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Sylvetsky AC,Figueroa J,Zimmerman T,Swithers SE,Welsh JA

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The consumption of high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) beverages has increased since the 1970s. At the same time, childhood obesity is on the rise, causing children to be at risk of heart disease, diabetes and other diseases. Healthcare providers have attributed childhood obesity to the consumption of HFCS in the form of ...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Morgan RE

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To conduct a systematic review of the literature for strategies designed to reduce attrition in managing paediatric obesity. METHODS:We searched Ovid Medline (1946 to May 6, 2020), Ovid Embase (1974 to May 6, 2020), EBSCO CINAHL (inception to May 6, 2020), Elsevier Scopus (inception to April 14, 2020), and P...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Ball GDC,Sebastianski M,Wijesundera J,Keto-Lambert D,Ho J,Zenlea I,Perez A,Nobles J,Skelton JA

更新日期：2020-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine physical activity (PA) patterns in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) as well as to address PA determinant factors by employing triaxial accelerometry. METHODS:In a school-based cross-sectional study of 80 children and adolescents with ASD (mean = 9.6, standard deviation...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Memari AH,Ghaheri B,Ziaee V,Kordi R,Hafizi S,Moshayedi P

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reports comparing waist circumference (WC) measurements from young populations are scarce. OBJECTIVES:We compared two protocols for measuring waist circumference in a sample of youth with diabetes. METHODS:Participants were enrolled in the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study (SEARCH). WC was measured at lea...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Pettitt DJ,Talton JW,Liese AD,Liu LL,Crimmins N,West NA,D' Agostino RB Jr,Kahn HS,SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study Group.

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased consumption of sweetened beverages has previously been linked to the degree of childhood obesity. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to assess whether the intake of sweetened beverages, candy, snacks or fast food at baseline in a multidisciplinary childhood obesity treatment program was as...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Trier C,Fonvig CE,Bøjsøe C,Mollerup PM,Gamborg M,Pedersen O,Hansen T,Holm JC

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms have been linked with eating behaviors and obesity adolescence and young adulthood. Yet, little is known about whether these associations occur during early childhood and few studies have examined these associations prospectively. OBJECTIVES:To assess...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Fuemmeler BF,Sheng Y,Schechter JC,Do E,Zucker N,Majors A,Maguire R,Murphy SK,Hoyo C,Kollins SH

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to examine sex-specific differences in the association of body mass index (BMI) and hypertension, we conducted a retrospective, cross-sectional study of 717 812 (402 914 men and 314 898 women) Israeli Jewish adolescents aged 16.0-19.99 years medically screened for military service. A diagnosis of hypertension...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Gordon B,Shamiss A,Derazne E,Tzur D,Afek A

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) plays an important role in childhood overweight prevention. Sedentary time appears to be independently associated with overweight, but most research has been done in adults. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study were to identify subgroups of children based on th...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： De Bourdeaudhuij I,Verloigne M,Maes L,Van Lippevelde W,Chinapaw MJ,Te Velde SJ,Manios Y,Androutsos O,Kovacs E,Dössegger A,Brug J

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increases in portion size are thought by many to promote obesity in children. However, this relationship remains unclear. Here, we explore the extent to which a child's BMI is predicted both by parental beliefs about their child's ideal and maximum portion size and/or by the child's own beliefs. METHODS:Par...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Potter C,Ferriday D,Griggs RL,Hamilton-Shield JP,Rogers PJ,Brunstrom JM

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Sagittal diameter (SAD) has been reported to correlate to visceral fat and cardiovascular risk factors. SAD is measured with the individual lying down, halfway between the lower rib margin and the iliac crest; it represents the mid-height of the abdomen. The aim of this study was to validate SAD measured usi...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Flodmark CE,Shen W,Punyanitya M,Leander P,Lanke J,Pietrobelli A

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Child obesity is a growing public health concern. Excess weight in childhood is known to be associated with a high risk of obesity and obesity-related comorbidities in adulthood. OBJECTIVES:This study quantifies lifetime excess costs of overweight and obese adults in Germany taking the history of obesity in...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Sonntag D,Ali S,Lehnert T,Konnopka A,Riedel-Heller S,König HH

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Healthy Communities Study (HCS) was a national study of community programs and policies that aimed to address childhood obesity; it necessitated recruitment of a large sample of children from communities throughout the United States. OBJECTIVE:The HCS aimed to complete visits with an average of 45 child...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Sagatov RDF,John LV,Gregoriou M,Arteaga SS,Weber S,Payn B,Strauss W,Weinstein N,Collie-Akers V,Healthy Communities Study Team.

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were twofold - (i) to assess the agreement between self-reported waist circumference (SRWC) and assessor measured waist circumference (MWC) and (ii) to evaluate the diagnostic ability of SRWC for classifying (i) a clustering of cardiometabolic risk factors (CMRFs) and (ii) overwe...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Chan NP,Choi KC,Nelson EA,Sung RY,Chan JC,Kong AP

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to establish, through measured height and weight, the prevalence of overweight and obesity in a representative sample of Maltese children aged 10-11 years. METHODS:Height and weight were measured in a sample, stratified by sex, region and type of school, of 874 year 6 children...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Decelis A,Fox K,Jago R

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effect of the patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 3 gene (PNPLA3) I148M polymorphism on the risk and severity of paediatric and adolescent nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) remains inconclusive. OBJECTIVES:We aimed to estimate the effect of this polymorphism not only on early-onset NAFLD...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Li J,Hua W,Ji C,Rui J,Zhao Y,Xie C,Shi B,Yang X

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children who frequently move have poorer behavioural, emotional, and overall health. For similar reasons, the experience of changing home may contextualize children's risk for obesity. Few studies have assessed the relationship between residential mobility and obesity; even fewer explore this relationship wi...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Krupsky KL,Andridge RR,Anderson SE

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drink personalization (featuring names on bottle labels) has been used by soft drink companies to make their drinks attractive to children, potentially increasing consumption. To date, no publically available research has evaluated the influence of personalization on children's drink choices. OBJECTIVES:To ...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： McDarby F,O'Hora D,O'Shea D,Byrne M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to investigate changes in volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in exhaled breath in overweight/obese children compared with their lean counterparts. STUDY DESIGN:Single exhaled breath was collected and analyzed per protocol using selective ion flow tube mass spectrometry (SIFT-MS...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Alkhouri N,Eng K,Cikach F,Patel N,Yan C,Brindle A,Rome E,Hanouneh I,Grove D,Lopez R,Hazen SL,Dweik RA

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00