Abstract：
:Allele frequencies for four short tandem repeat loci were determined in a population sample from Catalonia (NE Spain). After denaturing PAGE electrophoresis, 8 alleles were identified for D3S1358 (n=201), 10 alleles for D8S1179 (n=198), 13 alleles for D18S51 (n=197) and 11 alleles for D19S253 (n=201). No deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was found. Complete and relative uniformity in Caucasoid populations has been observed for D18S51 and D8S1179 respectively. Pronounced differences were found between different ethnic groups for both systems. Catalonia and Portugal do not differ for D3S1358 locus. Multiplex PCR amplifications of three loci (D3S1358, D18S51 and D19S253) without overlapping fragment size ranges could be interesting for monochrome automated laser fluorescence devices.
journal_name
Int J Legal Medjournal_title
International journal of legal medicineauthors
Gené M,Piqué E,Borrego N,Carracedo A,Huguet E,Moreno Pdoi
10.1007/s004140050205subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
75-7issue
1eissn
0937-9827issn
1437-1596journal_volume
112pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Sequence variation of the hypervariable segments (HVS) I/II of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and the haplogroup affiliation were determined in a sample of 271 Italian subjects. This analysis showed that 42% of the individuals could be ascribed to H, the most frequent haplogroup in European Caucasian populations. This frac...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-005-0059-5
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of rupture of the superior mesenteric vein with hemoretroperitoneum is described. The autopsy revealed the presence of an acute pancreatitis and thrombosis of the superior mesenteric artery. From the histological findings it appeared that the acute pancreatitis had damaged the venous wall from the outside and t...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01369553
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper investigates the effects that different summary statistics (minimum, median, mean, or maximum), temporal sampling resolutions (duration between sampling events), and sample sizes (number of individuals sampled per sampling event) had on the accuracy and precision of the regression coefficients of a typical ...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-008-0243-5
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of mandibular measurements for sex determination in a Brazilian population. The sample was composed of 100 mandibles, of which 53 were female and 47 were male, and the average age was 57.03 years. The mandible measurement protocol was composed of 15 measurements, of whi...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-017-1681-8
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Electronic control with the CEW (conducted electrical weapon) has gained widespread acceptance as the preferred force option due to its significant injury reduction. However, a CEW application does stress the human body. In the case of the CEW, the human body response is similar to the challenge of physica...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1007/s00414-018-1771-2
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plant exposures are among the most frequently reported cases to poison control centres worldwide. This is a growing condition due to recent societal trends oriented towards the consumption of wild plants as food, cosmetics, or medicine. At least three general causes of plant poisoning can be identified: plant misident...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00414-016-1460-y
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Population studies on six short tandem repeat loci, HUMF13A01, HUMFXIIIB, HUMLIPOL, HUMTH01, HUMTPOX and HUMVWFA31 were carried out in a sample of unrelated Japanese individuals (n = 337-545) living in Gifu Prefecture (central region of Japan). Five alleles could be identified for HUMFXIIIB, six for HUMF13A01, HUMLIPO...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01369599
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated 12 X-chromosomal short tandem repeat (STR) polymorphisms in 283 unrelated Malay individuals (160 males and 123 females) living in and around Kuala Lumpur using the Investigator Argus X-12 kit. Heterozygosity among the present 12 X-STRs showed a distribution of from 55.3 to 93.5 %. The diversity values ...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-012-0705-7
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Determining the time of injury is an important but still a challenging task in forensic anthropology. In literature, many descriptions can be found to make a distinction between perimortem and postmortem fractures. Characteristics that are more related to fractures in fresh conditions, however, are not extensively inv...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-016-1514-1
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 49-year-old white male was found lying unconscious at home. He had vomited, his mouth was filled with a white foam and a pungent odour filled the room. After emergency treatment blood, urine and stomach contents were screened for drugs after acid and alkaline extraction with subsequent derivatisation and GC-MS analy...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004140050080
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The alcoholism marker CDT was determined on 257 blood samples 1-2 days after the blood samples were taken and again after storage for 7 months at +4 degrees C. The differences between the pairs of CDT values were so large that the determination of CDT after long term storage of the blood sample has no evidential value...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004140050013
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Paradoxical undressing is a phenomenon characterizing some fatal hypothermia cases. The victims, despite low environmental temperatures, paradoxically remove their clothes due to a sudden feeling of warmth. In this report, we describe a case of suspected paradoxical undressing in a non-hypothermia case. The victim, a ...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-017-1597-3
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study reports mtDNA polymorphisms in both hypervariable segments HV1 and HV2 of the non coding D-loop region from 60 unrelated Koreans. In contrast to two previous Korean data base studies, mtDNA was extracted separately from pulp tissue and root dentin of teeth obtained from dentists. Dentin turned out to be a r...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004140050177
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We measured the quantity of D-aspartic acid (degree of racemization of aspartic acid) in the enamel of different types of teeth from the same individual. We studied the correlation between the degree of racemization and the time of formation of each particular tooth, as well as the applicability of the degree of racem...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-004-0506-8
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To elucidate postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) and postmortem magnetic resonance (PMMR) imaging findings suggesting massive fat embolism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Consecutive forensic cases with PMCT and PMMR scans of subjects prior to autopsy were assessed. For PMCT, 16- or 64-row multidetector CT scans we...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-019-02128-8
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We immunohistochemically examined the intrathrombotic dynamics of autophagy during thrombogenesis using murine deep vein thrombosis (DVT) models. To perform the immunohistochemical analyses, we used anti-LC3 antibody and anti-p62 antibody for detecting the intrathrombotic autophagic functions. We estimated dynamics of...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-019-02168-0
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biological samples, including skeletal remains exposed to environmental insults for extended periods of time, exhibit increasing levels of DNA damage and fragmentation. Human forensic identification methods typically use a combination of mitochondrial (mt) DNA sequencing and short tandem repeat (STR) analysis, which t...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-019-02110-4
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sudden infant death syndrome is the unexpected demise of a child younger than 1 year of age which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy investigation. Usually, it occurs during sleep, in males, and during the first 12 weeks of life. The pathophysiological mechanism underlying the death is unknown, and the letha...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00414-016-1330-7
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of DNA to determine the ancestry of an individual is becoming more and more important in the areas of forensics. Kidd et al. (Forensic Sci Int Genet 12:215-224, 2014) have been the first to identify and catalog haplotypes, termed as minihaplotypes (1-10-kilobase spans) and microhaplotypes (≤ 200 bp), with pote...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-018-1881-x
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study presents the application of Y-chromosomal STR polymorphisms to male identification in the case of a serial rapist and woman murderer in Poland. Since August 1996 a rapist from Swinoujscie (northwest Poland) committed at least 14 rapes. In the year 2000 he brutally raped 8 young girls and murdered a 22-year-...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-002-0320-0
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The problems of testing patients or the deceased using classical blood group systems for identity or paternity purposes after multiple transfusions are well known. In a paternity case where the putative father received multiple transfusions it was possible to determine some classical blood group systems. The investiga...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01371333
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forensic statistical parameters based on allelic frequencies of commonly used short tandem repeats were estimated for the Han population of Jiangsu province from P.R. China. The 6-dye GlobalFiler™ PCR amplification kit incorporates 21 autosomal STRs, providing reliable DNA typing results with enhanced the power of dis...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-018-1815-7
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme patterns indicative of vaginal injury were identified in extracts of a bloodstain on a pair of knickers belonging to a 4-year-old girl. No evidence of semen or saliva was detected in the stain. The result corroborated the clinical findings and provided strong evidence of child sexual ab...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01625173
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of tracker dogs is the main method of finding hidden bodies, and in their search the dogs use typical scent patterns. "Electronic noses" can also be used to find and compare such patterns. Highly sensitive scent detectors have been successfully applied, e.g. in the examination of foodstuffs, in environmental t...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-009-0338-7
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A single-tube multiplex assay of a small set of ancestry-informative markers (AIMs) for effectively estimating individual ancestry and admixture is an ideal forensic tool to trace the population origin of an unknown DNA sample. We present a newly developed 27-plex single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) panel with highly...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-015-1183-5
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Falls over railings are frequent case scenarios forensic experts are confronted with. An important issue is the differentiation of accidental and non-accidental falling scenarios. From a biomechanical point of view, this is a challenging task and should be addressed in a multifactorial approach. This work presents a s...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-020-02432-8
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper deals with the usefulness of dental identification in the case of 28 human burn victims of a bus accident in Spain. Postmortem forensic procedures for identification were used including general external examination, routine photographs and radiographs and complementary biological methods. Dental identificat...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004149900099
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A population database was generated from 118 unrelated Caucasoid individuals living in Spain. Sequence polymorphisms of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region, hypervariable regions I and II (HVRI and HVRII) were determined using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and direct sequencing. A total of 102 different...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004140000158
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood, saliva, and semen are some of the forensically most relevant biological stains commonly found at crime scenes, which can often be of small size or challenging due to advanced decay. In this context, it is of great importance to possess reliable knowledge about the effects of degradation under different environm...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-016-1373-9
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The name of an author was misspelled. The correct spelling is "Linlin Gao" instead of Linin Gao. ...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.1007/s00414-020-02342-9
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
