Abstract:
:The release of intracellular calcium (Ca2+) via either inositol 1,4, 5-trisphosphate receptors (IP3R) or ryanodine receptors (RyR) activates a wide variety of signaling pathways in virtually every type of cell. In the present study we demonstrate that at early stages of development IP3R mRNA and functional IP3-gated Ca2+ release channels are widely expressed in virtually all tissues in murine embryos. As organogenesis proceeds, more specialized RyR channels are expressed in many cell types and the triggering mechanisms for intracellular Ca2+ release become more diverse to include IP3-dependent and voltage-dependent and Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release. As development proceeds virtually all cell types continue to express IP3R channels but in excitable cells including skeletal and cardiac muscles the major Ca2+ release channels are RyRs. This developmental switch from predominantly IP3-mediated to both IP3-mediated and IP3-independent pathways for intracellular Ca2+ release is consistent with data showing that IP3R plays an important regulatory role in cellular proliferation and apoptosis, whereas RyR is required for other cellular functions including muscle contraction.
journal_name
Dev Bioljournal_title
Developmental biologyauthors
Rosemblit N,Moschella MC,Ondriašová E,Gutstein DE,Ondriaš K,Marks ARdoi
10.1006/dbio.1998.9120subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-02-15 00:00:00pages
163-77issue
2eissn
0012-1606issn
1095-564Xpii
S0012160698991205journal_volume
206pub_type
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