A role for hematopoietic stem cells in promoting angiogenesis.

Abstract:

:Angiogenesis is an important event for embryonic organogenesis as well as for tissue repair in the adult. Here, we show that hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) play important roles for angiogenesis during embryogenesis. To investigate the role of HSCs in endothelial cell (EC) development, we analyzed AML1-deficient embryos, which lack definitive hematopoiesis. These embryos showed defective angiogenesis in the head and pericardium. Para-aortic splanchnopleural (P-Sp) explant cultures on stromal cells (P-Sp culture) did not generate definitive hematopoietic cells and showed defective angiogenesis in the AML1 null embryo. Disrupted angiogenesis in P-Sp cultures from AML1 null embryos was rescued by addition of HSCs or angiopoietin-1 (Ang1). HSCs, which express Ang1, directly promoted migration of ECs in vivo and in vitro. These results indicate that HSCs are critical for angiogenesis.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

Takakura N,Watanabe T,Suenobu S,Yamada Y,Noda T,Ito Y,Satake M,Suda T

doi

10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00025-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-07-21 00:00:00

pages

199-209

issue

2

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

S0092-8674(00)00025-8

journal_volume

102

pub_type

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