Abstract:
:Angiogenesis is an important event for embryonic organogenesis as well as for tissue repair in the adult. Here, we show that hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) play important roles for angiogenesis during embryogenesis. To investigate the role of HSCs in endothelial cell (EC) development, we analyzed AML1-deficient embryos, which lack definitive hematopoiesis. These embryos showed defective angiogenesis in the head and pericardium. Para-aortic splanchnopleural (P-Sp) explant cultures on stromal cells (P-Sp culture) did not generate definitive hematopoietic cells and showed defective angiogenesis in the AML1 null embryo. Disrupted angiogenesis in P-Sp cultures from AML1 null embryos was rescued by addition of HSCs or angiopoietin-1 (Ang1). HSCs, which express Ang1, directly promoted migration of ECs in vivo and in vitro. These results indicate that HSCs are critical for angiogenesis.
journal_name
Celljournal_title
Cellauthors
Takakura N,Watanabe T,Suenobu S,Yamada Y,Noda T,Ito Y,Satake M,Suda Tdoi
10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00025-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-07-21 00:00:00pages
199-209issue
2eissn
0092-8674issn
1097-4172pii
S0092-8674(00)00025-8journal_volume
102pub_type
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