Multidrug-resistance (MDR) phenotype of human osteosarcoma cells evaluated by quantitative morphological and electron microscopy analyses.

Abstract:

:Multidrug-resistant (MDR) variants of a human osteosarcoma cell line (U-2 OS) have been recently obtained by continuous exposure to doxorubicin (DX). The growth and phenotypic characteristics of these cell lines have been demonstrated to be related to the level of expression of P-glycoprotein. In this work, the morphological changes associated with MDR have been evaluated by quantitative image analysis and transmission electron microscopy. Resistant cells present morphological changes with respect to sensitive cells at both cytoplasmic and nuclear level. Some of these changes appear to be related to the degree of resistance but not to the direct presence of DX, since deprived cells maintain some modified characters, while others are partly lost. These findings suggest that DX exposure affects cell metabolism causing progressive changes of the cell morphotype.

journal_name

Biol Cell

journal_title

Biology of the cell

authors

Zini N,Scotlandi K,Baldini N,Nini G,Sabatelli P,Maraldi N

doi

10.1016/0248-4900(96)89429-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-01-01 00:00:00

pages

195-204

issue

3

eissn

0248-4900

issn

1768-322X

pii

0248490096894299

journal_volume

84

pub_type

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