Occurrence of nuclear-encoded tRNAIle in mitochondria of the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha.

abstract：:Cellular reverse transcriptase-related (rvt) genes represent a novel class of reverse transcriptases (RTs), which are only distantly related to RTs of retrotransposons and retroviruses, but, similarly to telomerase RTs, are immobilized in the genome as single-copy genes. They have been preserved by natural selection t...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Yushenova IA,Arkhipova IR

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cochliobolus heterostrophus has alternate genes (MAT-1 and MAT-2) at its mating-type locus. Transformants of a MAT-1 or a MAT-2 strain carrying a transgene of opposite mating type can self and are dual maters; the transgene, however, promotes development of pseudothecia only, not ascospores. To determine if the reside...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Wirsel S,Turgeon BG,Yoder OC

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fission yeast is a simple eukaryotic model organism in which many aspects of cell cycle control can be explored. We examined by homologous recombination whether the human CDC25A phosphatase could substitute for the function of the fission yeast Cdc25. We first show: (a). that CDC25A efficiently replaces the endogenous...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Mondesert O,Lemaire M,Brezak MC,Galera-Contour MO,Prevost G,Ducommun B,Bugler B

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the RecA-like genes RAD51 and RAD57 reduce the frequency of gene conversion/reciprocal exchange between inverted repeats 7-fold. However, they enhance the frequency of deletions between direct repeats 5-12-fold. These induced deletions are RAD1- and RAD52-dependent. On the basis of these results it is pro...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Aguilera A

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene encoding endopolygalacturonase (EC 3.2.1.15) has been cloned, sequenced and expressed from three strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (including nonsecretors) and three strains of Kluyveromyces marxianus. Both control and coding regions showed small differences within each species, one including loss of a pote...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Jia J,Wheals A

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomere maintenance mechanism is poorly studied in quiescence, a reversible non-proliferative state. We previously described in fission yeast a new mode of repair of telomeres named STEEx, that specifically operates in post-mitotic cells harboring eroded telomeres. This mechanism, promoted by transcription-induced te...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Maestroni L,Géli V,Coulon S

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to develop an eukaryotic vector with the Podospora plasmid, further characterization is required of the mitochondrial DNA into which this plasmid is integrated, a physical map (restriction sites) of the Podospora chondriome (size 95 kb) has been completed. As prerequisite for the establishment of a genetic (f...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Kück U,Esser K

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A gene encoding mitochondrial S13 is generally present in the mitochondrial genome of higher plants, but is lacking from the Arabidopsis thaliana mitochondrial genome. Previous research has failed to identify a nuclear gene capable of encoding a mitochondrial S13 protein or the protein itself. Doubts have even been ra...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Mollier P,Hoffmann B,Debast C,Small I

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Killer protein 4 (KP4) is a well studied viral toxin secreted by the maize smut fungus Ustilago maydis that kills sensitive Ustilago strains as well as inhibits Fusarium and plant root growth by inhibiting calcium uptake. Numerous small, cysteine-rich proteins have been shown to play a critical role in fungal-plant-ba...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Brown DW

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene for subunit II of cytochrome oxidase in the yeast Hansenula saturnus was previously shown to be located on a 1.7 kb HindIII-BamHI fragment of mitochondrial DNA (Lawson and Deters, accompanying paper). In this paper, we report the nucleotide sequence of a large part of this fragment, covering the coding region...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Lawson JE,Deters DW

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The PEL1 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is essential for the cell viability of mitochondrial petite mutants, for the ability to utilize glycerol and ethanol on synthetic medium, and for cell growth at higher temperatures. By tetrad analysis the gene was assigned to chromosome III, centromere proximal of LEU2. The PE...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Janitor M,Subík J

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microtubule-organizing center (MTOC) is the organelle that manages the distribution of microtubule filaments in the cell. It includes such centers of microtubule organization as basal bodies, nucleus-associated bodies, spindle pole bodies and centrosomes. The centrosome is the MTOC in most animal cells. Despite th...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Helfant AH

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SecA is one of seven Sec proteins that comprise the prokaryotic protein translocation apparatus. A chloroplast-encoded secA gene has been identified from the unicellular chromophytic alga Pavlova lutherii. The gene predicts a protein that is related to the SecA proteins of Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis. The p...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Scaramuzzi CD,Hiller RG,Stokes HW

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inorganic phosphate is an essential nutrient because it is required for the biosynthesis of nucleotides, phospholipids and metabolites in energy metabolism. During phosphate starvation, phosphatases play a major role in phosphate acquisition by hydrolyzing phosphorylated macromolecules. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, PH...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Yadav KK,Singh N,Rajasekharan R

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mitochondrial (mt) genome of the sea anemone Metridium senile contains genes for only two transfer RNAs (tRNAs), tRNAf-Met and tRNATrp. Experiments were conducted to seek evidence for the occurrence of functional tRNAs corresponding to these genes and for the participation of nuclear DNA-encoded tRNAs in mt-protei...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Beagley CT,Wolstenholme DR

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene expression using alternative transcription start sites (TSSs) is an important transcriptional regulatory mechanism for environmental responses in eukaryotes. Here, we identify two alternative TSSs in the enolase-encoding gene (enoA) in Aspergillus oryzae, an industrially important filamentous fungus. TSS use in e...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Inoue T,Toji H,Tanaka M,Takama M,Hasegawa-Shiro S,Yamaki Y,Shintani T,Gomi K

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In fungi, sexual reproduction primarily depends on the interaction between peptide pheromones and their receptors. Most ascomycete fungi produce two classes of peptide mating pheromones, a simple peptide and a modified peptide. These peptides are recognized by their corresponding receptors on the surface of cells of t...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Seike T

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In filamentous ascomycetes, glucose repression is mediated by CRE1, a zinc-finger protein related to Miglp from yeast. Five putative AMPK phosphorylation motifs identified in the glucose repressor from the phytopathogenic fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum were mutated in a GFP::CRE1 translational fusion. Complementation...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Vautard-Mey G,Fèvre M

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial pathogens secrete an array of cell wall-degrading enzymes to break down the structure of the host cell wall to facilitate colonization of the host tissue. To better understand their role in the pathogenesis, a putative endoglucanase from Magnaporthe grisea was characterized in this paper. SignalP-3.0 analysi...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Zhou J,Zheng XZ,Lan L,Lin CZ,Wu YB,Lin XJ,Ebbole D,Lu GD,Wang ZH

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As yeast colonies ceased growth, cells at the edge of these colonies transited from the cell division cycle into meiosis at high efficiency. This transition occurred remarkably synchronously and only at late stages of colony maturation. The transition occurred on medium containing acetate or low concentrations of gluc...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Purnapatre K,Honigberg SM

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutathione (GSH) is an abundantly produced low-molecular-weight (LMW) thiol in many organisms. However, a number of Gram-positive bacteria do not produce GSH, but instead produce bacillithiol (BSH) as one of the major LMW thiols. Similar to GSH, studies have found that BSH has various roles in the cell, including pro...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Rosario-Cruz Z,Boyd JM

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleic acid extracted from killer strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and run on agarose gels under sub-optimal conditions for M dsRNA yielded two species of L dsRNA (L1 and L2) which migrated at slightly different rates. L2 dsRNA was shown to be dependent upon MAK3, MAK10 and PES1 but not MAK1 nuclear genes for its ...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： El-Sherbeini M,Bevan EA,Mitchell DJ

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular heterogeneity is a widespread phenomenon, existing across organisms and serving a crucial role in evolution and cell survival. Genetically identical cells may as a result present in a variety of forms with different gene and protein expressions, as well as oxidation level. As a result, a wide range of methodo...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Radzinski M,Reichmann D

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuplp is a general corepressor in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We performed a split-ubiquitin screen with Tup1p as bait, in order to understand how Tuplp mediates repression. Cdc73p was the only component of a holoenzyme of transcription isolated as a Tuplp-interacting protein in this screen. Expression analysis of a str...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Kerkmann K,Lehming N

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacterial hexameric helicase known as Rho is an archetypal sequence-specific transcription terminator that typically halts the synthesis of a defined set of transcripts, particularly those bearing cytosine-rich 3'-untranslated regions. However, under conditions of translational stress, Rho can also terminate trans...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Lawson MR,Berger JM

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The var1 locus on yeast mitochondria) DNA is defined by a set of alleles that affect the apparent size (Mr 40,000-44,000) of a mitochondria) translation product (var1), a protein of the mitochondria) 38S ribosomal subunit. Using petite deletion and restriction endonuclease site mapping, we have defined the physical lo...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Vincent RD,Perlman PS,Strausberg RL,Butow RA

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Cys6Zn2 DNA-binding domain transcription factor Pdr1 is a central regulator of drug resistance in the pathogenic yeast Candida glabrata. In this review, I discuss the multiple control mechanisms modulating the function of this positive transcriptional regulator. Available data suggest that Pdr1 activity is restrai...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Moye-Rowley WS

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellulases belong to the large family of glycosyl hydrolases (GHs) and are produced by a variety of bacteria and fungi. These extracellular enzymes act as endoglucanases (EGs), cellobiohydrolases or beta-glucosidases. In this paper, we describe molecular screening for EGs from the GH family 12. Using three homologous ...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Goedegebuur F,Fowler T,Phillips J,van der Kley P,van Solingen P,Dankmeyer L,Power SD

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell aging is the result of deteriorating competence in maintaining cellular homeostasis and quality control. Certain cell types are able to rejuvenate through asymmetric cell division by excluding aging factors, including damaged cellular compartments and extrachromosomal rDNA circles, from entering the daughter cell...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Koch-Bojalad BA,Carson L,Yu HG

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:An exceptional mode of mtDNA inheritance involving separate maternal and paternal transmission routes has been reported recently in the mussel Mytilus edulis. This mode of inheritance provides an explanation for the high levels of heteroplasmy for two highly diverged genomes observed in males of this species. Here we ...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Quesada H,Skibinski DA,Skibinski DO

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00