Distribution of guanine nucleotide-binding protein in the brain of the reeler mutant mouse.

Abstract:

:The localization of a GTP-binding protein (G(o)) in the cerebellar and cerebral cortex and hippocampus of the normal and reeler mutant mouse was immunohistochemically examined using affinity-purified antibody raised against the alpha subunit of G(o). Although the general distribution pattern of G(o)-immunoreactive products in the brain of the normal mouse, i.e., abundant in the neuropil but absent from neuronal cell bodies, is also seen in the reeler brain, some differences are present, as described below. Strong G(o)-immunoreactive products are found in the molecular layer of the cerebellar cortex of the normal mouse. In the reeler cerebellum, in addition to the strong G(o)-immunoreactivity of the thin molecular layer, moderate G(o)-immunoreactivities are also found in the granular cell layer and the central cerebellar mass. G(o)-immunoreactive products are distributed throughout all layers of the cerebral cortex of the normal and reeler mouse. However, layer I of the normal cerebral cortex is more strongly stained with this antibody than the underlying layers, whereas the upper third of the reeler cerebral cortex is more strongly stained than the lower two-thirds. In the hippocampus of the normal mouse, G(o)-immunoreactive products are localized in the neuropil of the stratum oriens, stratum radiatum and stratum lacunosum-moleculare, but absent from the cell bodies of the pyramidal cells and their apical dendritic shafts. Such a distribution pattern of G(o)-immunoreactive products is also seen in the hippocampus of the reeler mouse, except that G(o)-immunonegative pyramidal cells split into 2 or 3 laminae.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Terashima T,Katada T,Ichikawa R,Ui M,Inoue Y

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(93)91704-v

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-01-22 00:00:00

pages

136-42

issue

1-2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(93)91704-V

journal_volume

601

pub_type

杂志文章
  • beta-Adrenoceptor stimulation-induced increase in the number of alpha 2-adrenoceptors of cerebral cortical membranes in rats.

    abstract::Effects of pre-treatment of synaptic membranes with beta-adrenoceptor agonists and cholera toxin on [3H]clonidine and [3H]yohimbine binding were examined in rat cerebral cortex. Pre-incubation of cerebral cortical membranes with isoproterenol (10 or 200 microM) or dobutamine (1, 10 or 200 microM) at 37 degrees C for 4...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(85)90531-1

    authors: Kitamura Y,Nomura Y

    更新日期:1985-03-11 00:00:00

  • The use of the regenerating frog sciatic nerve for pharmacological studies of orthograde and retrograde axonal transport.

    abstract::The outgrowth region of the regenerating frog sciatic nerve shows an increased permeability for various drugs, which has been utilized for pharmacological studies of axonal transport. Six days after a bilateral crush lesion, the nerves, including the spinal ganglia, were incubated in a compartmented chamber. Orthograd...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)91160-7

    authors: Edström A,Ekström P,Kanje M,Sjöberg J

    更新日期:1987-01-13 00:00:00

  • Hemispheric asymmetry in the effects of cerebral cortical ablations on mitogen-induced lymphoproliferation and plasma prolactin levels in female rats.

    abstract::Female rats were subjected to unilateral left or right, bilateral, or sham ablation of the cerebral cortex. Eight weeks after surgery, the rats were sacrificed by decapitation and spleen cells were grown in culture for 96 h in the presence or absence of the T-cell mitogen concanavalin A or the B-cell mitogen lipopolys...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(89)90042-5

    authors: LaHoste GJ,Neveu PJ,Mormède P,Le Moal M

    更新日期:1989-03-27 00:00:00

  • Hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase is another target for L-glutamate-evoked inhibition of melatonin synthesis in rat pinealocytes.

    abstract::Rat pinealocytes use L-glutamate as a modulator for melatonin synthesis. Upon binding of L-glutamate to the class II metabotropic glutamate receptor, norepinephrine (NE)-dependent formation of cAMP was inhibited, resulting in decreased serotonin-N-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity and melatonin output. Although L-gluta...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(99)02102-2

    authors: Ishio S,Yamada H,Craft CM,Moriyama Y

    更新日期:1999-12-11 00:00:00

  • Calretinin-containing axons and neurons are resistant to an intrastriatal 6-hydroxydopamine lesion.

    abstract::Relative preservation of dopaminergic axons in patches and a subcallosal layer was observed in the dorsal, lateral and caudal striatum 4 weeks after intrastriatal injection of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA), a neurotoxin selective for catecholaminergic neurons. Since calcium binding proteins are reported to provide neurop...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(00)02219-8

    authors: Tsuboi K,Kimber TA,Shults CW

    更新日期:2000-06-02 00:00:00

  • The effects of early postnatal handling on hippocampal glucocorticoid receptor concentrations: temporal parameters.

    abstract::Glucocorticoid receptor (Gr) concentrations in the rat brain are low at the time of birth and increase towards adult levels during the first two weeks of life. Brief, daily handling of pups for the first 21 days postnatally has been found to permanently increase Gr concentrations within the hippocampus. Thus, the deve...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-3806(85)90183-x

    authors: Meaney MJ,Aitken DH

    更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00

  • Interfering with inhibition may improve motor function.

    abstract::Motor behavior not seen in newborn cats can be revealed by spinal transection and is therefore normally suppressed. Motor performance of these spinal kittens after reaching adulthood surpasses that of chronic adult-operated spinal cats but the latter display a significant improvement when GABAergic inhibition is block...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(85)90879-0

    authors: Robinson GA,Goldberger ME

    更新日期:1985-11-04 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructural localization of voltage-sensitive sodium channels using [125I]alpha scorpion toxin.

    abstract::The distribution of alpha scorpion toxin (alpha-ScTx) receptors was examined in differentiated mouse neuroblastoma cell cultures (N IE 115 clone) by electron microscope autoradiography using [125I]alpha-ScTx. This neurotoxin binds specifically to voltage-sensitive sodium channels, slowing down the inactivation of the ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(85)90561-x

    authors: Cau P,Massacrier A,Boudier JL,Couraud F

    更新日期:1985-05-13 00:00:00

  • A pharmacogenetic evaluation of the role of local anesthetic actions in the cocaine kindling process.

    abstract::Repeated administration of subconvulsant doses of lidocaine or cocaine results in the development of an increased susceptibility to seizures induced by the two drugs (pharmacological kindling). It has been hypothesized that the local anesthetic properties of cocaine are responsible for its convulsant and epileptogenic...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(91)90628-9

    authors: Marley RJ,Witkin JM,Goldberg SR

    更新日期:1991-10-25 00:00:00

  • Effects of acute and repeated restraint stress on GABA efflux in the rat basolateral and central amygdala.

    abstract::Stress can precipitate onset of multiple mood-related disorders, including depression. Examination of the neural basis of this phenomenon has highlighted the amygdala as a key component. Alterations in amygdalar activity and structure accompany various mood-related disorders, and interestingly, amygdalar morphology an...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2008.12.022

    authors: Reznikov LR,Reagan LP,Fadel JR

    更新日期:2009-02-23 00:00:00

  • Glycine reverses 7-chlorokynurenic acid-induced inhibition of [3H]MK-801 binding.

    abstract::7-Chlorokynurenic acid (7-Cl KYNA) has been reported to attenuate N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor functioning by a potent and selective inhibitory action mediated at the strychnine-insensitive glycine recognition site of the NMDA complex. Here we report that 7-Cl KYNA dose-dependently inhibits [3H]MK-801 binding ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(89)91378-4

    authors: Sircar R,Frusciante MJ,Javitt DC,Zukin SR

    更新日期:1989-12-18 00:00:00

  • Disrupted migration and proliferation of neuroblasts after postnatal administration of angiogenesis inhibitor.

    abstract::In adult rodents, neuroblasts originating from the subventricular zone migrate tangentially through the rostral migratory stream (RMS) toward the olfactory bulb where they differentiate into interneurons. Neuroblasts in the RMS migrate in chains for a long distance along specifically arranged blood vessels which promo...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2018.08.010

    authors: Angelidis A,Račeková E,Arnoul P,Závodská M,Raček A,Martončíková M

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Serotonin-dependent cerebral activation: effects of methiothepin and other serotonergic antagonists.

    abstract::In scopolamine-treated (5.0 mg/kg, s.c.) rats hippocampal rhythmical slow activity (RSA) and neocortical low voltage fast activity (LVFA) occur only in close correlation with head movements, spontaneous changes in posture, or locomotion (Type I behavior). Previous work indicates that such scopolamine-resistant RSA and...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)91500-e

    authors: Watson NV,Hargreaves EL,Penava D,Eckel LA,Vanderwolf CH

    更新日期:1992-11-27 00:00:00

  • Immunocytochemical localization of corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) in the rat spinal cord.

    abstract::The presence of corticotropin releasing factor (CRF)-immunoreactive nerve fibers and cell bodies in the spinal cord is demonstrated. Immunopositive fibers were found in the lateral column of the white matter, in laminae I, V-VII, X, and in the intermediolateral column of the spinal cord. Complete transection of the sp...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(83)91001-6

    authors: Merchenthaler I,Hynes MA,Vigh S,Shally AV,Petrusz P

    更新日期:1983-09-26 00:00:00

  • Quetiapine attenuates cognitive impairment and decreases seizure susceptibility possibly through promoting myelin development in a rat model of malformations of cortical development.

    abstract::Developmental delay, cognitive impairment, and refractory epilepsy are the most frequent consequences found in patients suffering from malformations of cortical development (MCD). However, therapeutic options for these psychiatric and neurological comorbidities are currently limited. The development of white matter un...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2015.07.012

    authors: Ma L,Yang F,Zhao R,Li L,Kang X,Xiao L,Jiang W

    更新日期:2015-10-05 00:00:00

  • Different expression of ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase-L1 and αII-spectrin in ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke: Potential biomarkers in diagnosis.

    abstract::The two primary categories of stroke, ischemic and hemorrhagic, both have fundamentally different mechanisms and thus different treatment options. These two stroke categories were applied to rat models to identify potential biomarkers that can distinguish between them. Ischemic stroke was induced by middle cerebral ar...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2013.09.051

    authors: Ren C,Zoltewicz S,Guingab-Cagmat J,Anagli J,Gao M,Hafeez A,Li N,Cao J,Geng X,Kobeissy F,Mondello S,Larner SF,Hayes RL,Ji X,Ding Y

    更新日期:2013-12-02 00:00:00

  • Identification of opioid peptides regulating proliferation of neurons and glia in the developing nervous system.

    abstract::Endogenous opioid systems (i.e. opioids and opioid receptors) play a role in regulating neural development. Using the cerebellar cortex of 6-day-old rats, the most potent opioid peptides involved with cell proliferation were assessed. In both the external germinal (granule) layer (EGL), a germinative matrix giving ris...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(91)91585-o

    authors: Zagon IS,McLaughlin PJ

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of remote noxious stimulation on exteroceptive reflexes in human jaw-closing muscles.

    abstract::Reflexes evoked by applying non-painful taps to an incisor tooth were recorded from the jaw closing masseter and temporal muscles of 21 human subjects. A series of inhibitory, excitatory, inhibitory and excitatory waves (the 'Q, R, S and T' waves of the post-stimulus electromyographic complex (PSEC)) occurred in full-...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cadden SW,van der Glas HW,Lobbezoo F,van der Bilt A

    更新日期:1996-07-08 00:00:00

  • Radioligand-binding study of noribogaine, a likely metabolite of ibogaine.

    abstract::Radioligand-binding studies were performed to ascertain the actions of noribogaine, a suspected metabolite of ibogaine, on opioid receptors. Consistent with previous results, ibogaine showed highest affinity for kappa opioid receptors (Ki = 3.77 +/- 0.81 microM), less affinity for mu receptors (Ki = 11.04 +/- 0.66 mic...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)00123-8

    authors: Pearl SM,Herrick-Davis K,Teitler M,Glick SD

    更新日期:1995-03-27 00:00:00

  • Release and spread of immunoreactive neurokinin A in the cat spinal cord in a model of acute arthritis.

    abstract::Antibody microprobes were used to study the release of immunoreactive neurokinin A into the spinal cord of anaesthetised cats during and following injection of a knee joint with kaolin and carrageenan. A basal level of immunoreactive neurokinin A was detected prior to any noxious stimuli. Innocuous mechanical joint st...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)91352-h

    authors: Hope PJ,Jarrott B,Schaible HG,Clarke RW,Duggan AW

    更新日期:1990-11-19 00:00:00

  • Localization of the Rev-ErbA orphan receptors in the brain.

    abstract::In the present study, we report the localization of the Rev-ErbA alpha and beta nuclear orphan receptors, two closely related members of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily, in the brain. Both Rev-ErbA variant mRNAs were highly expressed in the olfactory bulb, the hippocampus, and in the granular cells of the cer...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(96)00507-0

    authors: Kainu T,Enmark E,Gustafsson JA,Pelto-Huikko MP

    更新日期:1996-12-16 00:00:00

  • An autoradiographic study of the formation of the lateral motor column in the chick embryo.

    abstract::An autoradiographic determination of the time of origin of the lateral motor columns (LMC) of the chick embryo has been made. The first motor neurons of the brachial LMC are born at stage 15; the earliest birthdates of lumbar LMC neurons are at stage 17. At least 95% of the motor neurons of both brachial and lumbar co...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(77)90416-4

    authors: Hollyday M,Hamburger V

    更新日期:1977-08-26 00:00:00

  • Antagonism of endogenous CRH systems attenuates stress-induced freezing behavior in rats.

    abstract::Three experiments were conducted to test the hypothesis that brain corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) systems mediate stress-induced freezing behavior, an index of a rat's level of fear. We administered i.c.v. 0-50 micrograms of alpha-helical CRH9-41 (a specific CRH antagonist) before foot shock and showed that thi...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(88)90064-9

    authors: Kalin NH,Sherman JE,Takahashi LK

    更新日期:1988-08-02 00:00:00

  • Postsynaptic control of lumbar motoneuron excitability during active sleep in the chronic cat.

    abstract::A correlated intracellular and extracellular study of lumbar motoneuron excitability during sleep and wakefulness was performed in the chronic, unanesthetized, undrugged, normally respiring cat. Experiments were designed to reveal the extent to which hypotonia during active sleep in mammals is dependent on postsynapti...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(81)90836-2

    authors: Morales F,Chase MH

    更新日期:1981-11-30 00:00:00

  • The taste reactivity test. II. Mimetic responses to gustatory stimuli in chronic thalamic and chronic decerebrate rats.

    abstract::The taste reactivity test described in the preceding paper was used to begin determining the capacity of brain stem structures to execute and regulate ingestive behavior. Both chronic thalamic and chronic decerebrate rat preparations were examined repeatedly, and their gustatory mimetic responses compared through fram...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(78)90569-3

    authors: Grill HJ,Norgren R

    更新日期:1978-03-24 00:00:00

  • Chronic atypical antipsychotics, but not haloperidol, increase neurogenesis in the hippocampus of adult mouse.

    abstract::It is suggested that altered neuroplasticity contributes to the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and antipsychotics may exhibit some of their therapeutic efficacies by improving neurogenesis and/or proliferation of neural progenitors. The aim of this study is to investigate whether chronic antipsychotics treatment aff...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2017.09.006

    authors: Chikama K,Yamada H,Tsukamoto T,Kajitani K,Nakabeppu Y,Uchimura N

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Co-localization of estrogen and angiotensin receptors within subfornical organ neurons.

    abstract::A double-staining immunocytochemical study was done in ovariectomized (OVX) female rats that were either treated with 17beta-estradiol (E(2)) (OVX+E(2)) to produce an approximate circulating level of 30 pg/ml plasma, or not-treated with E(2) (OVX), to investigate the distribution of subfornical organ (SFO) neurons tha...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(99)01672-8

    authors: Rosas-Arellano MP,Solano-Flores LP,Ciriello J

    更新日期:1999-08-07 00:00:00

  • Stimulation of the gerbil's gustatory receptors by polyols.

    abstract::The gustatory responses of the Mongolian gerbil were tested with 12 sugar alcohols. The electrophysiological effectiveness of the linear polyols as gustatory stimulants increased as the length of the carbon chain increased from 2 to 5. Six and 7 carbon acyclic polyols were no more effective than the pentitols. By comp...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(76)90861-1

    authors: Jakinovich W Jr,Oakley B

    更新日期:1976-07-16 00:00:00

  • Origin of ascending auditory projections to the nucleus mesencephalicus lateralis pars dorsalis in the chicken.

    abstract::Ascending auditory projections to the nucleus mesencephalicus lateralis pars dorsalis (MLd) were studied in white Leghorn chickens by means of unilateral injections of horseradish peroxidase into the MLd and by injections of tritiated leucine into nucleus angularis or the combined nucleus magnocellularis and nucleus l...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(86)91583-0

    authors: Conlee JW,Parks TN

    更新日期:1986-03-05 00:00:00

  • Identification and somatotopic organization of nuclei projecting via the dorsolateral funiculus in rats: a retrograde tracing study using HRP slow-release gels.

    abstract::Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) in slow-release gel was unilaterally implanted in the transected dorsolateral funiculus (DLF) of either cervical, midthoracic, lumbar or sacral spinal cord levels of adult male rats. Cell mappings were made of all brain areas projecting through the DLF. Following cervical implants, dense l...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(81)91139-2

    authors: Watkins LR,Griffin G,Leichnetz GR,Mayer DJ

    更新日期:1981-11-02 00:00:00