The polycomb protein Pc2 is a SUMO E3.

Abstract:

:Polycomb group (PcG) proteins form large multimeric complexes (PcG bodies) which are involved in the stable repression of gene expression. The human PcG protein, Pc2, has been shown to recruit the transcriptional corepressor, CtBP, to PcG bodies. We show that CtBP is sumoylated at a single lysine. In vitro, CtBP sumoylation minimally requires the SUMO E1 and E2 (Ubc9) and SUMO-1. However, Pc2 dramatically enhances CtBP sumoylation. In vivo, this is likely due to the ability of Pc2 to recruit both CtBP and Ubc9 to PcG bodies, thereby bringing together substrate and E2, and stimulating the transfer of SUMO to CtBP. These results demonstrate that Pc2 is a SUMO E3, and suggest that PcG bodies may be sumoylation centers.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

Kagey MH,Melhuish TA,Wotton D

doi

10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00159-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-04-04 00:00:00

pages

127-37

issue

1

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

S0092867403001594

journal_volume

113

pub_type

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