Negative control of the helix-loop-helix family of myogenic regulators in the NFB mutant.

Abstract:

:We have characterized a nondifferentiating mouse muscle cell line, NFB, that represses the activity of the helix-loop-helix (HLH) family of myogenic regulators, yet expresses sarcomeric actins. The NFB MyoD gene is silent, but can be activated upon transfection of a long terminal region-controlled chicken MyoD cDNA, resulting in myogenesis. When NFB cells are fused with H9c2 rat muscle cells in heterokaryons, the level of rat MyoD transcripts declines. Thus, the stoichiometry of MyoD and the putative repressor controls myogenesis. Although NFB cells express myogenin and Myf-5 transcripts, the activity of these regulators is also repressed:myogenesis is not induced in 10T1/2 fibroblasts and is repressed in L6 muscle cells upon fusion with NFB cells. We conclude that the myogenic HLH regulators are not required for sarcomeric actin gene activation and that myogenesis is subject to dominant-negative control.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

Peterson CA,Gordon H,Hall ZW,Paterson BM,Blau HM

doi

10.1016/0092-8674(90)90014-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-08-10 00:00:00

pages

493-502

issue

3

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

0092-8674(90)90014-6

journal_volume

62

pub_type

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