Structures of P transposable elements and their sites of insertion and excision in the Drosophila melanogaster genome.

Abstract:

:We have isolated and characterized several members of the P transposable element family from a Drosophila melanogaster P strain. Large 2.9 kb elements are present as multiple highly conserved copies together with smaller (0.5-1.6 kb), heterogeneous elements. The complete DNA sequences of the 2.9 kb element and four small elements (previously isolated from hybrid-dysgenesis-induced mutations of the white locus) have been determined. Each small element appears to have arisen from the 2.9 kb element by a different internal deletion. P elements have 31 bp perfect inverse terminal repeats and upon insertion duplicate an 8 bp sequence found only once at the site of insertion. Three of the insertions into the white locus occurred at the same nucleotide, indicating a high degree of local site specificity for insertion. The basis of this specificity has been investigated by DNA sequence analysis of the sites where 18 P elements are found. A revertant of one of the white locus mutants has been found to result from precise excision of the P element, restoring the wild-type DNA sequence.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

O'Hare K,Rubin GM

doi

10.1016/0092-8674(83)90133-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-08-01 00:00:00

pages

25-35

issue

1

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

0092-8674(83)90133-2

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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