Mating signals control expression of mutations resulting from insertion of a transposable repetitive element adjacent to diverse yeast genes.

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a worldwide epidemic with a medical need for additional targeted therapies. Suppression of hepatic glucose production (HGP) effectively ameliorates diabetes and can be exploited for its treatment. We hypothesized that targeting PGC-1α acetylation in the liver, a chemical modification known to ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Sharabi K,Lin H,Tavares CDJ,Dominy JE,Camporez JP,Perry RJ,Schilling R,Rines AK,Lee J,Hickey M,Bennion M,Palmer M,Nag PP,Bittker JA,Perez J,Jedrychowski MP,Ozcan U,Gygi SP,Kamenecka TM,Shulman GI,Schreiber SL,Gr

更新日期：2017-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Unique loci in the human genome were examined with restriction enzymes in order to detect restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs). Of 31 arbitrary loci, nine were detectably polymorphic, reflecting ten polymorphic restriction sites. Nine of the ten polymorphic sites were revealed with two restriction enzymes...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Barker D,Schafer M,White R

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The subcellular distribution of the type II enzyme of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (cAMP-dPK II) in epithelial and fibroblastic cells was determined by indirect immunofluorescence microscopy. In interphase cells both regulatory (R II) and catalytic (C) subunits were concentrated in a perinuclear area. By comparison o...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Nigg EA,Schäfer G,Hilz H,Eppenberger HM

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five single base pair mutations that increase expression of the tnpA (transposase) gene of the Tn3 transposon approximately 30-fold, but which still allow the gene to be regulated, have been isolated by using a generally applicable procedure that involves distally linked lac gene fusions. The mutations, which are all ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Casadaban MJ,Chou J,Cohen SN

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The monoclonal antibody ECCD-1 inhibits Ca2+-dependent cell-cell adhesion in teratocarcinoma cells, recognizing a cell surface component of MW 124,000. When mouse embryos at various preimplantation stages were cultured in the presence of ECCD-1, the compacted morphology of the 8- to 16-cell-stage embryos was destroyed...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Shirayoshi Y,Okada TS,Takeichi M

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the conformation of DNA cloned from the hypersensitive region 5' of the chicken adult beta-globin gene, in order to determine whether the unusual sensitivity to nucleases is related to altered secondary structure of the DNA. The region contains a large number of sites for methylation; we have studied ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Nickol JM,Felsenfeld G

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The brain produces two brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) transcripts, with either short or long 3' untranslated regions (3' UTRs). The physiological significance of the two forms of mRNAs encoding the same protein is unknown. Here, we show that the short and long 3' UTR BDNF mRNAs are involved in different cell...

journal_title：Cell

authors： An JJ,Gharami K,Liao GY,Woo NH,Lau AG,Vanevski F,Torre ER,Jones KR,Feng Y,Lu B,Xu B

更新日期：2008-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell lines stably transfected with metal inducible, MT-fos chimeric genes were used to study the ability of the c-fos gene product, Fos, to act as a transcriptional trans-activator. In 3T3MTfos cells, induction of Fos expression led to specific trans-activation of an AP-1 responsive reporter gene. Induction of Fos exp...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Chiu R,Boyle WJ,Meek J,Smeal T,Hunter T,Karin M

更新日期：1988-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Although current immune-checkpoint therapy (ICT) mainly targets lymphoid cells, it is associated with a broader remodeling of the tumor micro-environment. Here, using complementary forms of high-dimensional profiling, we define differences across all hematopoietic cells from syngeneic mouse tumors during unrestrained ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Gubin MM,Esaulova E,Ward JP,Malkova ON,Runci D,Wong P,Noguchi T,Arthur CD,Meng W,Alspach E,Medrano RFV,Fronick C,Fehlings M,Newell EW,Fulton RS,Sheehan KCF,Oh ST,Schreiber RD,Artyomov MN

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Drosophila transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) homolog Decapentaplegic (Dpp) acts as a morphogen that forms a long-range concentration gradient to direct the anteroposterior patterning of the wing. Both planar transcytosis initiated by Dynamin-mediated endocytosis and extracellular diffusion have been propo...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Belenkaya TY,Han C,Yan D,Opoka RJ,Khodoun M,Liu H,Lin X

更新日期：2004-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:While the tumor suppressor functions of p53 have long been recognized, the contribution of p53 to numerous other aspects of disease and normal life is only now being appreciated. This burgeoning range of responses to p53 is reflected by an increasing variety of mechanisms through which p53 can function, although the a...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Vousden KH,Prives C

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N(6)-methyladenosine (m(6)A) is the most abundant internal modification in mammalian mRNA. This modification is reversible and non-stoichiometric and adds another layer to the dynamic control of mRNA metabolism. The stability of m(6)A-modified mRNA is regulated by an m(6)A reader protein, human YTHDF2, which recognize...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Wang X,Zhao BS,Roundtree IA,Lu Z,Han D,Ma H,Weng X,Chen K,Shi H,He C

更新日期：2015-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a strategy for generating and analyzing comprehensive genetic-interaction maps, termed E-MAPs (epistatic miniarray profiles), comprising quantitative measures of aggravating or alleviating interactions between gene pairs. Crucial to the interpretation of E-MAPs is their high-density nature made possible by ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Schuldiner M,Collins SR,Thompson NJ,Denic V,Bhamidipati A,Punna T,Ihmels J,Andrews B,Boone C,Greenblatt JF,Weissman JS,Krogan NJ

更新日期：2005-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reproduced the posttranslational mode of protein translocation across the endoplasmic reticulum membrane with reconstituted proteoliposomes containing a purified complex of seven yeast proteins. This Sec complex includes a heterotrimeric Sec61p complex, homologous to that in mammals, as well as all other membr...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Panzner S,Dreier L,Hartmann E,Kostka S,Rapoport TA

更新日期：1995-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:We have transferred the mouse Ak alpha and Ak beta genes, which encode the class II I-Ak molecule, into mouse L-cell fibroblasts and hamster B cells. I-Ak molecules are expressed on the surface of both cell types. The L-cell and hamster B-cell I-Ak molecules appear normal by serological analyses and two-dimensional ge...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Malissen B,Price MP,Goverman JM,McMillan M,White J,Kappler J,Marrack P,Pierres A,Pierres M,Hood L

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developing systems exhibit robust and tolerant properties in the form of compensation and competition within cell groups. Fundamentally, these behaviors are governed by mechanisms that elicit proliferation and apoptosis. Recent insights from the Drosophila system implicate new determinants that specify "winners" and "...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Abrams JM

更新日期：2002-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed the viral DNA sequences persisting in HE C19, a clonal line of hamster embryo cells transformed in vitro by human adenovirus 12 (Ad 12), a member of highly oncogenic group A. Saturation-hybridization of in vitro labeled Ad 12 DNA (2-4 x 10(8) cpm/mug) with HE C19 DNA showed that 93-100% of viral DNA s...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Green MR,Chinnadurai G,Mackey JK,Green M

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forskolin- and cholera toxin-activated adenylate cyclase activity increases between the morula and blastocyst stages of mouse preimplantation development, as assessed by the ability of these agents to increase embryonic cAMP levels. Development of activatable adenylate cyclase requires transcription but is independent...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Manejwala F,Kaji E,Schultz RM

更新日期：1986-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorylation of histone H3 serine 10 correlates with chromosome condensation and is required for normal chromosome segregation in Tetrahymena. This phosphorylation is dependent upon activation of the NIMA kinase in Aspergillus nidulans. NIMA expression also induces Ser-10 phosphorylation inappropriately in S phase-...

journal_title：Cell

authors： De Souza CP,Osmani AH,Wu LP,Spotts JL,Osmani SA

更新日期：2000-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated three alleles of a novel Drosophila clock gene, double-time (dbt). Short- (dbtS) and long-period (dbtL) mutants alter both behavioral rhythmicity and molecular oscillations from previously identified clock genes, period and timeless. A third allele, dbtP, causes pupal lethality and eliminates circadia...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Price JL,Blau J,Rothenfluh A,Abodeely M,Kloss B,Young MW

更新日期：1998-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria acquire memory of viral invaders by incorporating invasive DNA sequence elements into the host CRISPR locus, generating a new spacer within the CRISPR array. We report on the structures of Cas1-Cas2-dual-forked DNA complexes in an effort toward understanding how the protospacer is sampled prior to insertion i...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Wang J,Li J,Zhao H,Sheng G,Wang M,Yin M,Wang Y

更新日期：2015-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:As the second dimension to the genome, the epigenome contains key information specific to every type of cells. Thousands of human epigenome maps have been produced in recent years thanks to rapid development of high throughput epigenome mapping technologies. In this review, we discuss the current epigenome mapping too...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Rivera CM,Ren B

更新日期：2013-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated a conditional lethal mutant of bacteriophage 12 which makes plaques only on E. coli strains carrying a UGA suppressor. It grows normally in nonsuppressing hosts but does not lyse such strains. The mutation complements with amber mutations in each of the three known phage cistrons. These observations l...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Model P,Webster RE,Zinder ND

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computational modeling and the theory of nonlinear dynamical systems allow one to not simply describe the events of the cell cycle, but also to understand why these events occur, just as the theory of gravitation allows one to understand why cannonballs fly in parabolic arcs. The simplest examples of the eukaryotic ce...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Ferrell JE Jr,Tsai TY,Yang Q

更新日期：2011-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The pattern of histone modifications, called the histone code, influences transitions between chromatin states and the regulation of transcriptional activity. Four recent papers describe how plant homeodomain (PHD) finger proteins read part of this code. The PHD finger may promote both gene expression and repression t...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Mellor J

更新日期：2006-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Upon heat shock, Drosophila Kc cells still contain normal cellular messenger RNAs in the cytoplasm. The distribution of these 25 degrees C mRNAs between polysomes and the postpolysomal fraction of heat-shocked cells appears unaltered as compared with control cells. The translatability of these normal cellular messages...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Krüger C,Benecke BJ

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomeres of Oxytricha nova macronuclear chromosomes consist of a repeated T4G4 sequence, single-stranded at the 3' terminus, bound by a heterodimeric protein. The cloning of genes for the two polypeptides and their separate expression in E. coli have enabled evaluation of their individual contributions to DNA binding...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Gray JT,Celander DW,Price CM,Cech TR

更新日期：1991-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental signaling pathways needed to evolve to be robust against environmental fluctuations. In this issue, Shimizu et al. reveal a complex system of interacting endocytic pathways that help to maintain consistent levels of Notch activity across a range of temperatures. ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Delidakis C

更新日期：2014-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:How chaperonins orchestrate the successful folding of even the most elaborate of proteins is a question of central importance. In two recent studies in Cell by Joachimiak et al. and Freund et al., a new class of TRiC substrate is identified, and how the chaperonin exploits its different subunits to extend its substrat...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Zhuravleva A,Radford SE

更新日期：2014-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic and transcriptional maps have been constructed for the mitochondrial genome of the Ascomycete Podospora anserina. These data have been plotted on the restriction maps for Sal I, Xho I, Bam HI, Eco RI, BgI II and Hae III. We have characterized and cloned a new and unique senescent mitochondrial DNA (beta-event ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Wright RM,Horrum MA,Cummings DJ

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00