Engrailed controls glial/neuronal cell fate decisions at the midline of the central nervous system.

Abstract:

:The molecular mechanisms involved in glial/neuronal fate decisions during embryonic development are largely unknown. Here we show that the segment-polarity gene engrailed, which encodes a homeodomain protein, controls these decisions within an insect CNS lineage. The grasshopper median neuroblast (MNB) generates both neurons and midline glia in distinct temporal phases. engrailed expression in MNB progeny can be inhibited by injection of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides into the MNB nucleus. This produces a phenotype in which the midline glia do not develop and extra midline neurons are generated. In the absence of engrailed function, midline glial precursors are apparently converted into neuronal precursors. Thus, engrailed is required for execution of the decision between the glial and neuronal fates.

journal_name

Neuron

journal_title

Neuron

authors

Condron BG,Patel NH,Zinn K

doi

10.1016/0896-6273(94)90024-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-09-01 00:00:00

pages

541-54

issue

3

eissn

0896-6273

issn

1097-4199

pii

0896-6273(94)90024-8

journal_volume

13

pub_type

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