Fast oxygen-enhanced multislice imaging of the lung using parallel acquisition techniques.

abstract：:Longitudinal P-31 relaxation rate enhancements of phosphate groups have been measured at pH 7-7.2 and 310 degrees K on aqueous solutions containing adenosine triphosphate (ATP), phosphocreatine (PCr), inorganic phosphate (Pi) and some lanthanide complexes (Gd-DOTA, Gd-HPDO3A, Gd-DO3A, Gd-DTPA, Gd-DTPA-BMA). The macroc...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Vander Elst L,Van Haverbeke Y,Goudemant JF,Muller RN

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article introduces a novel method named "Parallel Imaging and Noquist in Tandem" (PINOT) for accelerated image acquisition of cine cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. This method combines two prior information formalisms, the SPACE-RIP implementation of parallel imaging and the Noquist method for reduced-data ima...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Hamilton LH,Fabregat JA,Moratal D,Ramamurthy S,Lerakis S,Parks WJ,Sallee D 3rd,Brummer ME

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MR techniques have proven their ability to investigate skeletal muscle function in situ. Their benefit in terms of noninvasiveness is, however, lost in animal research, given that muscle stimulation and force output measurements are usually achieved using invasive surgical procedures, thereby excluding repeated invest...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Giannesini B,Vilmen C,Le Fur Y,Dalmasso C,Cozzone PJ,Bendahan D

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the utility of fractional calculus in modeling gradient-recalled echo MRI signal decay in the normal human brain. METHODS:We solved analytically the extended time-fractional Bloch equations resulting in five model parameters, namely, the amplitude, relaxation rate, order of the time-fractional derivat...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Qin S,Liu F,Turner IW,Yu Q,Yang Q,Vegh V

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate convex gradient optimization (CVX) for increased spatiotemporal resolution and improved accuracy for phase-contrast MRI (PC-MRI). METHODS:A conventional flow-compensated and flow-encoded (FCFE) PC-MRI sequence was compared with a CVX PC-MRI sequence using numerical simulations, flow phantom experim...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Middione MJ,Wu HH,Ennis DB

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE-) MRI is often used to evaluate the response to experimental antiangiogenic therapies in small animal models of cancer. Unfortunately, DCE-MRI studies often require a substantial investment of both time and money to achieve the desired level of statistical significance. Multiple-mouse MR...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Ramirez MS,Ragan DK,Kundra V,Bankson JA

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new NMR parameter is suggested as a sensitive tool for monitoring thermal coagulation of liver tissue. That parameter is the proton magnetization exchange time (tau(MEX)) between water and the proteins. tau(MEX) was very sensitive to coagulation and insensitive to temperature, therefore representing only damage to t...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Carasso D,Eliav U,Navon G

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance images of the lungs of a guinea pig have been produced using hyperpolarized helium as the source of the MR signal. The resulting images are not yet sufficiently optimized to reveal fine structural detail within the lung, but the spectacular signal from this normally signal-deficient organ system off...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Middleton H,Black RD,Saam B,Cates GD,Cofer GP,Guenther R,Happer W,Hedlund LW,Johnson GA,Juvan K

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multimodal, biocompatible contrast agents for high magnetic field applications represent a new class of nanomaterials with significant potential for tracking of fluorescence and MR in vitro and vivo. Optimized for high-field MR applications-including biomedical imaging at 21.1 T, the highest magnetic field available f...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Rosenberg JT,Kogot JM,Lovingood DD,Strouse GF,Grant SC

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)-suppressed flow-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) double-shot diffusion echo-planar imaging (EPI) sequence was developed and used, along with a non-CSF-suppressed version of the sequence, to determine the extent of the contribution of CSF partial-volume averaging to the apparent diffusi...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Falconer JC,Narayana PA

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The long readout times of single-shot acquisitions and the high field strengths desired for functional MRI (fMRI) using blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) contrast make functional scans sensitive to magnetic field inhomogeneity. If it is not corrected during image reconstruction, field inhomogeneity can cause ge...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Sutton BP,Noll DC,Fessler JA

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the use of shielded-coaxial-cable (SCC) coils as elements for multi-channel receive-only and transceive arrays for 7T human MRI and to compare their performance with equivalently sized conventional loop coils. METHODS:The SCC coil element consists of a coaxial loop with interrupted central condu...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Ruytenberg T,Webb A,Zivkovic I

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Application of phase rotation to the STRESS (=STEAM+PRESS) localization scheme, to shorten echo time, minimize J-coupling dephasing and estimate B1+ inhomogeneity. STRESS (=STEAM + PRESS) simultaneously refocuses and acquires the double spin echo (SE123 ) and stimulated echo (STE- ) pathways, combining PRESS-li...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Volovyk O,Tal A

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study is to examine the usefulness of histogram analysis combined with vessel size index (VSI) magnetic resonance imaging for the specific characterization of brain tumor microvasculature in a panel of six volume-matched glioma xenografts. Using a simple descriptive histogram analysis, significant ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Just N

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The utility of a noninvasive steady state susceptibility-contrast MRI technique for continuous measurement of relative cerebral blood volume (rCBV) during global transient ischemia and subsequent hyperemia in a feline ischemia model is demonstrated. The measurements were obtained during a 10-min period of occlusion an...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Hamberg LM,Boccalini P,Stranjalis G,Hunter GJ,Huang Z,Halpern E,Weisskoff RM,Moskowitz MA,Rosen BR

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intra-plaque hemorrhage (IPH) and lipid core, characteristics of rupture prone carotid plaques, are often visualized in vivo with MRI using T1 weighted gradient and spin echo, respectively. Increasing magnetic field strength may help to identify IPH and lipid core better. As a proof of concept, automatic segmentation ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： te Boekhorst BC,van 't Klooster R,Bovens SM,van de Kolk KW,Cramer MJ,van Oosterhout MF,Doevendans PA,van der Geest RJ,Pasterkamp G,van Echteld CJ

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Magnetic resonance-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound is considered to be a promising treatment for localized cancer in abdominal organs such as liver, pancreas, or kidney. Abdominal motion, anatomical arrangement, and required sustained sonication are the main challenges. METHODS:MR acquisition consiste...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Celicanin Z,Auboiroux V,Bieri O,Petrusca L,Santini F,Viallon M,Scheffler K,Salomir R

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variable nutation SSFP (DESPOT2) permits rapid, high-resolution determination of the transverse (T2) relaxation constant. A limitation of DESPOT2, however, is the presence of T2 voids due to off-resonance banding artifacts associated with SSFP images. These artifacts typically occur in images acquired with long repeti...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Deoni SC,Ward HA,Peters TM,Rutt BK

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of techniques that recently have been used for fast NMR-imaging are based on a hybrid sequence of echo planar imaging (EPI) and FLASH imaging: after each NMR excitation several k-space lines are measured. The complete k-space is covered by performance of several excitations. It has been observed that there is...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Deichmann R,Adolf H,Nöth U,Kuchenbrod E,Schwarzbauer C,Haase A

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minimally invasive cardiac surgery requires arresting and emptying of the heart, which compromises visualization of the surgical field. In this feasibility study a novel surgical procedure is demonstrated in which real-time MRI is used to guide the placement of a prosthetic aortic valve in the beating heart via direct...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： McVeigh ER,Guttman MA,Lederman RJ,Li M,Kocaturk O,Hunt T,Kozlov S,Horvath KA

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motion-sensitive phase contrast magnetic resonance imaging and magnetic resonance elastography are applied for the measurement of volumetric strain and tissue compressibility in human brain. Volumetric strain calculated by the divergence operator using a biphasic effective-medium model is related to dilatation and com...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Hirsch S,Klatt D,Freimann F,Scheel M,Braun J,Sack I

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parallel imaging presents a promising approach for MRI of hyperpolarized nuclei, as the penalty in signal-to-noise ratio typically encountered with (1)H MRI due to a reduction in acquisition time can be offset by an increase in flip angle. The signal-to-noise ratio of hyperpolarized MRI generally exhibits a strong dep...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Deppe MH,Parra-Robles J,Marshall H,Lanz T,Wild JM

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well known that when compared to conventional spin-echo (CSE) imaging for equivalent effective echo times, fast spin-echo (FSE) imaging experiments yield higher signal intensities for coupled spin systems, such as that for lipid. One hypothesis put forth for this phenomenon is the removal of scalar coupling-base...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Williamson DS,Mulken RV,Jakab PD,Jolesz FA

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of lung perfusion in normal and diseased subjects is of great interest to physiologists and physicians. In this work we demonstrate the application of a liquid-phase hyperpolarized (HP) carbon-13 ((13)C) tracer to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the pulmonary vasculature and pulmonary perfusion in a porc...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Ishii M,Emami K,Kadlecek S,Petersson JS,Golman K,Vahdat V,Yu J,Cadman RV,MacDuffie-Woodburn J,Stephen M,Lipson DA,Rizi RR

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate proton density fat fraction (PDFF) and R2* as markers of bone marrow composition and structure in inflamed bone in patients with spondyloarthritis. METHODS:Phantoms containing fat, water, and trabecular bone were constructed with proton density fat fraction (PDFF) and bone mineral density (BMD) val...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Bray TJP,Bainbridge A,Punwani S,Ioannou Y,Hall-Craggs MA

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Spiral-based trajectories for magnetic resonance imaging can be advantageous, but are often cumbersome to design or create. This work presents a flexible numerical algorithm for designing trajectories based on explicit definition of radial undersampling, and also gives several analytical expressions for charact...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Pipe JG,Zwart NR

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multislice MR images obtained using a fast spin-echo (FSE) readout are strongly affected by magnetization transfer (MT) effects, which will cause a decrease in the observed longitudinal relaxation times for tissues with a large bound water component. This is pertinent for FSE-based inversion-recovery (IR) sequences, a...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Meara SJ,Barker GJ

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parameter-selective imaging for tissue characterization is performed at low magnetic fields (0.24-0.28 T) employing echo trains with a large number of echoes (less than or equal to 50), high-power pulses, and the projection reconstruction method. Preprocessing of the raw echoes is important for the quality of the echo...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Staemmler M,Gersonde K

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Spatio-temporal encoding (SPEN) experiments can deliver single-scan MR images without folding complications and with robustness to chemical shift and susceptibility artifacts. Further resolution improvements are shown to arise by relying on multiple receivers, to interpolate the sampled data along the low-bandw...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Liberman G,Solomon E,Lustig M,Frydman L

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relaxivities (R-values) of the gadolinium diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid (Gd(DTPA)2-) ions in a series of skim-milk solutions at 0-40% milk concentrations were measured using NMR spectroscopy. The R-value was found to be approximately linearly proportional to the concentration of the solid component in the m...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Zheng S,Xia Y

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00