Membrane potential and input resistance of cat spinal motoneurons in wakefulness and sleep.

abstract：:Rats with lesions of the medial frontal, ventral frontal or posterior parietal cortex in adulthood were compared behaviorally and neuroanatomically in adulthood with rats with similar removals at 7 days of age. The neonatal lesions altered cortical morphogenesis, especially in the ventral frontal and parietal groups, ...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Kolb B,Whishaw IQ

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioural, electroencephalographic and neuropathological responses to increasing doses of pilocarpine (100-400 mg/kg) administered intraperitoneally to rats were studied. At the dose of 400 mg/kg pilocarpine produced a sequence of behavioural alterations including staring spells, olfactory and gustatory automatisms ...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Turski WA,Cavalheiro EA,Schwarz M,Czuczwar SJ,Kleinrok Z,Turski L

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optokinetic nystagmus (OKN) is a pattern of reflexive eye movements which occurs when portions of the visual field are in continuous motion. Gratings moving at 7 deg/s either horizontally (left or right) or vertically (up or down) were presented on a viewing screen subtending 30 degrees by 22 degrees. Horizontal (HOKN...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Hainline L,Lemerise E,Abramov I,Turkel J

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain nerve growth factor (NGF) was determined in two groups of aged rats: 'good' and 'poor' performers. The animals were selected out of a population of 40 aged rats (26-28 months old) trained in a spatial learning task. Animals performing well in the test had significantly higher NGF in the hippocampus when compared...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Henriksson BG,Söderström S,Gower AJ,Ebendal T,Winblad B,Mohammed AH

更新日期：1992-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Injection of the GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol into the nucleus accumbens shell (AcbSh) elicits robust feeding in satiated rats, but has no effect on water intake. The current study was designed to examine whether intra-AcbSh muscimol injections influence the intake of ethanol solutions in rats trained to drink us...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Stratford TR,Wirtshafter D

更新日期：2011-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Unilateral lesions of the superior colliculus produce contralateral neglect. This study determined if bilateral lesions would impair head orientation in a way expected from the summation of two contralateral neglects. Rats were trained to make various head movements to get water at a 3 x 3 array of holes, each with a ...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Sinnamon HM,Garcia EJ

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Norharman (20 mg/kg, i.p.) and ibogaine (40 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly attenuated naloxone (4 mg/kg, i.p.)-precipitated withdrawal syndrome in morphine-dependent rats. Several withdrawal signs, such as teeth-chattering, chewing, penile licking and diarrhoea, were decreased by both norharman and ibogaine. In addition, ...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Cappendijk SL,Fekkes D,Dzoljic MR

更新日期：1994-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The early detection of minor brain dysfunctions resulting from perinatal hypoxia is very important since the prognosis of the affected children can be substantially improved by a prompt treatment. Therefore, this paper deals with the influence of an early postnatal hypoxia on the postnatal development of spontaneous h...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Woldag H,Tegetmeyer H

更新日期：1993-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed an adaptive training method which considerably reduces the total time required to train cats to threshold in an orientation discrimination task. During training, the animals are given greater exposure in time to the positive stimulus compared to the negative one. Therefore, this method has been coine...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： de Weerd P,Vandenbussche E,Orban GA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In earlier experiments we have demonstrated that group-housing in a rather impoverished "standard" environment can be a crucial stress factor in male C57Bl/6 mice. The present study aimed at investigating the effect of combining a probable genetic vulnerability--postulated by the "Neurotrophin Hypothesis of Depression...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Chourbaji S,Brandwein C,Vogt MA,Dormann C,Hellweg R,Gass P

更新日期：2008-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to repeated stress can lead to diverse and widespread behavioral consequences, including reduction in food and water intake and subsequent diminution in weight gain. Many reports have suggested that repeated stress substantially alters the neurochemistry, morphology and physiology of neurons within the bed nu...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Roman CW,Lezak KR,Kocho-Schellenberg M,Garret MA,Braas K,May V,Hammack SE

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasonic vocalization (USV) was found useful for differentiating fear and anxiety in rats. These affective states were established through a Pavlovian conditioning procedure. Danger stimulus, preceding unavoidable tail shock, elicited acute fear. Intertrial situational cues evoked anxiety. A safety signal (SS) indic...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Jelen P,Soltysik S,Zagrodzka J

更新日期：2003-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:We have found that protein malnutrition (PM) causes a significant impairment of memory-related behavior on the 15th and 20th day after the start of PM (5% casein) feeding in prepubertal mice but not in postpubertal mice, as measured by a passive-avoidance task. This impairment was almost completely reversed by merely ...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Nakagawasai O,Yamadera F,Sato S,Taniguchi R,Hiraga H,Arai Y,Murakami H,Mawatari K,Niijima F,Tan-No K,Tadano T

更新日期：2006-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Gangliosides are compounds that are abundant throughout the CNS, participating actively in neuroplasticity. We previously described that exogenous GM1 ganglioside pretreatment enhances the rewarding properties of cocaine, evidenced by a lower number of sessions and/or dosage necessary to induce conditioned place prefe...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Valdomero A,Perondi MC,Orsingher OA,Cuadra GR

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Morris water maze (MWM) has been used to assess cognitive function in rats after a variety of lesions designed to model brain damage and to assess the effects of drugs, growth factors, and neural transplants on post-operative deficits. The present study examined recovery of spatial navigation in the MWM over time ...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Skelton RW

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several recent models of episodic memory have highlighted a potential contribution from the head-direction system; there is, however, surprisingly little known about the behavioural effects of selective lesions within the head-direction system. To address this issue, and determine what aspects of spatial memory are de...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Vann SD

更新日期：2011-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The anterior forebrain pathway of the avian song system is involved in juvenile song learning, but its function in adult song behavior is not known. This report uses lesions to study the role of a particular forebrain nucleus, IMAN, in the seasonal regeneration of song in adult white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leuc...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Benton S,Nelson DA,Marler P,DeVoogd TJ

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Morris water maze and the object displacement task are two popular tools used to investigate spatial learning and memory. Research has focused mainly on the acquisition of spatial tasks while little attention has been given to the retention phase. We examined the effects of different training procedures on retenti...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Commins S,Cunningham L,Harvey D,Walsh D

更新日期：2003-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous exposure to amphetamine attenuates its ability to induce conditioned taste aversion (CTA). Because amphetamine, unlike emetic agents like LiCl, possesses appetitive properties that sensitize when it is administered repeatedly, the present study assessed the contribution of sensitization to this US-pre-exposur...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Scott-Railton J,Arnold G,Vezina P

更新日期：2006-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally acknowledged that psychosis occurs with increased frequency within epileptic populations. There are several possible explanations for this over-representation: (1) psychosis may develop as a result of anti-epileptic drug or surgical treatment, or as a result of the psychosocial effects of living with e...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Smith PF,Darlington CL

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated, psychophysically, the influence of body rotation on visual motion direction thresholds for both upright sitting and tilted observers. Four angular accelerations (0, 20, 40 and 60 degrees/s2) were combined with 3 concurrent backward-tilt positions (0, 45 and 90 degrees). This led to combined stimulatio...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Loose R,Probst T,Wist ER

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thalamofugal visual projections of the chick are known to develop in response to stimulation by light prior to hatching, and asymmetry in the number of projections develops as a consequence of the embryo being oriented in the egg so that it occuludes its left eye. The right eye only is stimulated by light and this...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Rogers LJ,Krebs GA

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhythmic patterns in the rat's brain self-stimulation behavior were analyzed across levels of illumination, including conditions of constant illumination (LL), constant darkness (DD), and light-dark cycles (LD 12:12). LD entrainment was achieved with light intensities ranging from 0.25 to 440 lux, and little or no cha...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Terman JS,Terman M

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many patients who have received chemotherapy to treat cancer experience depressive- and anxiety-like symptoms or cognitive impairment. However, despite the evidence for this, the underlying mechanisms are still not understood. This study investigated behavioral and biochemical changes upon treatment with doxorubicin a...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Kitamura Y,Hattori S,Yoneda S,Watanabe S,Kanemoto E,Sugimoto M,Kawai T,Machida A,Kanzaki H,Miyazaki I,Asanuma M,Sendo T

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Development and characterization of animal models of depression are essential for fully understanding the pathogenesis of depression in humans. We made and analyzed a mouse model exhibiting social deficit and hyperphagia-like behavior using a subchronic and mild social defeat stress (sCSDS) paradigm. The body weight, ...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Goto T,Kubota Y,Tanaka Y,Iio W,Moriya N,Toyoda A

更新日期：2014-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Genes and proteins of the Fos family are used as markers of neuronal activity and can be modulated by stress. This study investigated whether social defeat (SD) or exposure to an olfactory cue associated with the SD experience activated Fos and FosB/DeltaFosB (ΔFosB) expression in brain regions implicated in the devel...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Bourne AR,Mohan G,Stone MF,Pham MQ,Schultz CR,Meyerhoff JL,Lumley LA

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both the serotonin and glutamate systems have been implicated in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia, as well as in the mechanism of action of antipsychotic drugs. Psychedelic drugs act through the serotonin 2A receptor (5-HT2AR), and elicit a head-twitch response (HTR) in mice, which directly correlates to 5-HT2AR a...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Santini MA,Balu DT,Puhl MD,Hill-Smith TE,Berg AR,Lucki I,Mikkelsen JD,Coyle JT

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administration of Triazolam (Tz)--a short acting benzodiazepine (BZ)--induces permanent phase-shifts in locomotor activity of golden hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus). However, the target area(s) as well as the mechanism involved in the Tz-induced changes are not known. Previous results indicated that raphe nuclei (RN) ...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Cutrera RA,Kalsbeek A,Pévet P

更新日期：1994-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the discovery that certain flavonoids (namely flavones) specifically recognise the central BDZ receptors, several efforts have been made to identify naturally occurring GABA(A) receptor benzodiazepine binding site ligands. Flavonoid derivatives with a flavone-like structure such as apigenin, chrysin and wogonin ...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Coleta M,Campos MG,Cotrim MD,Lima TC,Cunha AP

更新日期：2008-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Following blockage of the protein transport by colchicine or by interruption of the rubrofugal descending pathway, choline acetyltransferase-immunoreactive neurons were found in the red nucleus of the rat. Their morphology and location suggest that they are rubrospinal neurons. ...

journal_title：Behavioural brain research

authors： Onténiente B,Condé F

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00