Abstract：
:We have developed an adaptive training method which considerably reduces the total time required to train cats to threshold in an orientation discrimination task. During training, the animals are given greater exposure in time to the positive stimulus compared to the negative one. Therefore, this method has been coined the differential exposure method (DEM). The greater exposure to the positive stimulus reduces the number of errors an animal commits during training and thereby enhances speed of learning. Indeed, with the DEM, 34 daily sessions sufficed to train cats to threshold for 2 different reference orientations. Furthermore, the DEM was effective not only for simple stimuli such as real bars but also for complex stimuli such as illusory contours. Finally, the DEM was equally effective for training naive cats which had undergone large visual cortical lesions as it was for normal animals.
journal_name
Behav Brain Resjournal_title
Behavioural brain researchauthors
de Weerd P,Vandenbussche E,Orban GAdoi
10.1016/0166-4328(90)90153-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
1-12issue
1-2eissn
0166-4328issn
1872-7549pii
0166-4328(90)90153-6journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Recent animal and human studies highlight the uncertainty about the onset of an aversive event as a crucial factor for the involvement of the centromedial amygdala (CM) and bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST) activity. However, studies investigating temporally predictable or unpredictable threat anticipation an...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112883
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute and chronic exposure to opiate drugs impaired various types of memory processes. To date, there is no preventive treatment for opiate-induced memory impairment and the related mechanism is still unclear. CCK-8 is the most potent endogenous anti-opioid peptide and has been shown to exert memory-enhancing effect, ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2013.08.033
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parents of preterm infants commonly experience separation from their infant or exclusion from their role as primary caregivers during the hospital care of their infant, which may impair parent-infant bonding and parents' psychological well-being. Therefore, we developed the Close Collaboration with Parents™ interventi...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2016.10.020
更新日期：2017-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The zebrafish (Danio rerio) is emerging as a promising model organism for experimental studies of stress and anxiety. Here we further validate zebrafish models of stress by analyzing how environmental and pharmacological manipulations affect their behavioral and physiological phenotypes. Experimental manipulations inc...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2009.06.022
更新日期：2009-12-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Complex, multicomponent excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs) of the red nucleus rubrospinal neurons evoked by stimulation of the sensorimotor cortex and associative field of the parietal cortex were studied in acute experiments on pentobarbitalized cats by the intracellular recording technique. Complex cortical ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(88)90089-7
更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Is addiction a medical disorder, and if so, what kind of disorder is it? Addiction is considered a brain disease by NIDA, based on observed brain changes in addicts that are interpreted as brain damage. Critics argue that the brain changes result instead from normal neuroplasticity and learning in response to the inte...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112665
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alcohol-induced zinc (Zn) deficiency is one of the mechanisms proposed as a cause of ethanol teratogenicity. Subcutaneous Zn treatment with ethanol in early pregnancy has been shown to prevent birth abnormalities and memory impairments in mice. This study examined whether dietary Zn supplementation throughout pregnanc...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2007.08.011
更新日期：2008-01-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Iron is the most common micronutrient deficiency in the world and it is most prevalent in young children, exposing their developing brain to inadequate iron levels. The damage related to neuroanatomical parameters is not reversed after iron treatment. However, evidence suggest that tactile stimulation (TS) may offer g...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2019.112357
更新日期：2020-02-03 00:00:00
abstract：:In women, breastfeeding generally results in reductions in anxiety and increased positive mood. However, approximately 10-15% of women experience depressed mood and increased anxiety during the first year postpartum. Recent research has demonstrated that offspring-exposure is important for the reduction in behaviours ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2008.08.001
更新日期：2009-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic restraint stress alters hippocampal-dependent spatial learning and memory in a sex-dependent manner, impairing spatial performance in male rats and leaving intact or facilitating performance in female rats. Moreover, these stress-induced spatial memory deficits improve following post-stress recovery in males. ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2014.12.051
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We analyzed the relation between position and amplitude errors during the performance of sequences of saccades to previously memorized target positions in complete darkness. Although a complete compensation (on the average) for fixation errors was observed, groups of successive saccades could be identified which showe...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(97)00160-5
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adolescents are more likely than adults to develop chronic symptoms, such as impulsivity and difficulty concentrating, following a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) which may relate to disruption of pre-frontal cortex (PFC development). During adolescence the PFC is undergoing extensive remodelling, driving maturatio...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2020.113067
更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Circadian rhythms are regulated by clock proteins through post-translational modifications. Indeed, Casein kinase I epsilon (CKIvarepsilon) promotes reversible phosphorylation of PER proteins, and a deficiency in this phosphorylation has been implicated in human sleep disorders. Here, we investigated the CKIvarepsilon...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2008.05.005
更新日期：2008-11-03 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study showed that the noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists, MK-801 {(+)-5-methyl-10,11-dihydroxy-5H-dibenzo-[a,d]-cyclohepten-5,10-im ine hydrogen maleate}, ketamine, dextrorphan and dextromethorphan attenuated apomorphine-induced climbing behavior in reserpine-treated mice. In a...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(98)00122-3
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous study has indicated that chronic treatment with lithium protects brain against ischemic injury by reducing apoptotic death. To investigate whether lithium improves the behavioral disorder induced by transient global cerebral ischemia, we examined the effects of lithium treatment on the performance of rats in ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2006.11.021
更新日期：2007-02-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), a first-line treatment for pediatric anxiety disorders, is based on principles of threat learning and extinction. However, CBT does not work sufficiently for up to 40% of clinically anxious youth. The neural and behavioral correlates of conditioned inhibition might provide promising...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112994
更新日期：2021-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Rodents housed with a running wheel can exhibit attenuated cocaine seeking and cocaine-induced psychomotor activation. However, the longevity of such a protection and the influence of the developmental stage during which exercise is displayed received little attention. Here, females and males C57BL/6J mice, aged 28 (a...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2018.04.054
更新日期：2018-09-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent observations have suggested that Ras signaling includes combinations of extracellular-signal-regulated Ras activation at the plasma membrane and endomembranes, and translocation of Ras from the plasma membrane to intracellular compartments. In this study we have shown that social isolation of rat decreases the ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2009.07.009
更新日期：2009-12-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Sex differences in humans on virtual water maze navigation are well established when overall performance is measured, e.g., by the total time taken to find the hidden platform, total path length, or quadrant dwell time during probe trials. Currently, it is unknown whether males are better spatial learners than females...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2009.12.019
更新日期：2010-04-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous work from our lab has demonstrated that experience with high-intensity sweeteners in rats leads to increased food intake, body weight gain and adiposity, along with diminished caloric compensation and decreased thermic effect of food. These changes may occur as a result of interfering with learned relations b...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2012.04.024
更新日期：2012-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Endogenous opioid peptides that activate the delta-opioid receptor (DOR) are thought to facilitate female receptive behavior. This facilitation of lordosis has been demonstrated by intracerebroventricular infusions and injection of DOR-active ligands into the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus, an area with robust DOR ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2004.05.001
更新日期：2004-12-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Relapse to drug use following prolonged periods of abstinence results, in part, from the ability of contextual cues paired previously with self-administered drug to elicit drug craving and -seeking behavior. Given the popularity of the mouse for the genetic analysis of drug-induced behaviors, a place conditioning mode...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(02)00102-x
更新日期：2002-10-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder associated with cognitive deterioration and neuropsychiatric symptoms. Sensorimotor gating deficit has been identified in neuropsychiatric diseases. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the possible sensorimotor gating deficit and its correlation to memo...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2012.05.007
更新日期：2012-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The intrinsic dynamic instability of the cytoskeletal microtubular system is essential for neuronal development and organization. The modulation of microtubule dynamics depends on the phosphorylation of neuronal microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs). Chronic unpredicted mild stress (CUMS) affects hippocampal structur...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2009.08.008
更新日期：2009-12-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Disuse of the paretic hand after stroke is encouraged by compensatory reliance on the nonparetic hand, to exacerbate impairment and potentially constrain motor rehabilitation efficacy. Rodent stroke model findings support that learning new unimanual skills with the nonparetic forelimb diminishes functional improvement...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112900
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Skilled motor actions are mediated by neural mechanisms that incorporate sensory feedback for driving or suppressing movement with remarkable temporal precision. The predictive coding model proposes that the brain performs this function by establishing an internal representation of timing to accelerate movement respon...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2018.03.028
更新日期：2018-07-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Behavioural, electroencephalographic and neuropathological responses to increasing doses of pilocarpine (100-400 mg/kg) administered intraperitoneally to rats were studied. At the dose of 400 mg/kg pilocarpine produced a sequence of behavioural alterations including staring spells, olfactory and gustatory automatisms ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(83)90136-5
更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Functional recovery after an experimental stroke can be assessed by multiple behavioral tests, however, there is no consensus about which test to use in long-term stroke recovery studies or whether the tests are affected by stroke surgery, post-operative care or behavioral compensation due to repeated testing. This re...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2017.07.039
更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study investigated the involvement of nitric oxide (NO) in phencyclidine (PCP)-induced place aversion and preference in the place conditioning paradigm. PCP-induced place aversion in naive mice was dose-dependently attenuated by administration of N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME), a NO synthase (...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(00)00274-6
更新日期：2000-12-05 00:00:00
abstract：:We report that mice with closed-head multiple traumatic brain injury (TBI) show a decrease in the motoric aspects of generalized arousal, as measured by automated, quantitative behavioral assays. Further, we found that temporally-patterned deep brain stimulation (DBS) can increase generalized arousal and spontaneous m...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2014.07.026
更新日期：2014-10-15 00:00:00
